See hombre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "hombre", "4": "", "5": "man; human being" }, "expansion": "Spanish hombre (“man; human being”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "osp", "3": "omne" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish omne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "hominem" }, "expansion": "Latin hominem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "hemō" }, "expansion": "Old Latin hemō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*hemō", "4": "", "5": "man" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hemō (“man”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰmṓ", "4": "", "5": "earthling" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gome", "3": "homo", "4": "ombre", "5": "omi" }, "expansion": "Doublet of gome, homo, ombre, and omi", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hombre (“man; human being”), from Old Spanish omne, from Latin hominem, accusative of homō (“a human being, a person”), from Old Latin hemō, from Proto-Italic *hemō (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”), from *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”). Doublet of gome, homo, ombre, and omi.", "forms": [ { "form": "hombres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hombre (plural hombres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hom‧bre" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms of address", "parents": [ "Terms of address", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Male", "orig": "en:Male", "parents": [ "Gender", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 7 18 23 28 0 0 0 0 3 12 0 0 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 8 15 20 24 0 0 0 0 4 16 0 0 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1850, [Thomas] Mayne Reid, “A Group of Jarochos”, in The Guerilla Chief, and Other Tales, London: C. H. Clarke, 13, Paternoster Row, →OCLC, page 62:", "text": "[W]e're glad to learn that the Yankee bullet has not quite stopped your breath. You're all right, hombre!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1852 March 8, E. P., “Golden Correspondence.—No. 1”, in J[oseph] M. Church, editor, Church’s Bizarre. For Fireside and Wayside, volume I, number 1 (New Series), Philadelphia, Pa.: Church & Co., 140 Chestnut Street, published 17 April 1852, →OCLC, page 9, column 2:", "text": "That hombre now with the worn out hat, tattered shirt, and fragmentary breeches, wears a sword. Bless you, his dignity would suffer greatly without it!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Jon Sharpe [pseudonym], chapter 1, in Rocky Mountain Revenge (The Trailsman; no. 342), New York, N.Y.: Signet Books, New American Library, →ISBN:", "text": "The foreman. As tough an hombre who ever lived. If Mr. Bell had sent Jackson instead of me, he'd take your rifle and beat you half to death with it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016, Lawrence Winkler, “Bajada”, in Orion’s Cartwheel (Cartwheels Quadrilogy; 1), Victoria, B.C.: First Choice Books, →ISBN, page 22:", "text": "There was a pause I didn't like, punctuated by shrieks of shrill laughter from the hombres at the bar. Only Mexicans can laugh like that.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A man, a chap, a guy; especially a Hispanic or Spanish man." ], "id": "en-hombre-en-noun-cMl-4~~p", "links": [ [ "man", "man" ], [ "chap", "chap#Noun" ], [ "guy", "guy" ], [ "Hispanic", "Hispanic" ], [ "Spanish", "Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly US, in Spanish-speaking contexts, slang) A man, a chap, a guy; especially a Hispanic or Spanish man." ], "raw_tags": [ "in Spanish-speaking contexts" ], "tags": [ "US", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒmbɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/-bɹi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑmbɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʌmbɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/-bɹi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-hombre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-hombre.ogg/En-us-hombre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-hombre.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-hombre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-au-hombre.ogg/En-au-hombre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-au-hombre.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ɒmbɹeɪ" } ], "word": "hombre" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Male people" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "hombre", "4": "", "5": "man; human being" }, "expansion": "Spanish hombre (“man; human being”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "osp", "3": "omne" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish omne", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "hominem" }, "expansion": "Latin hominem", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-ola", "3": "hemō" }, "expansion": "Old Latin hemō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*hemō", "4": "", "5": "man" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *hemō (“man”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰmṓ", "4": "", "5": "earthling" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gome", "3": "homo", "4": "ombre", "5": "omi" }, "expansion": "Doublet of gome, homo, ombre, and omi", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hombre (“man; human being”), from Old Spanish omne, from Latin hominem, accusative of homō (“a human being, a person”), from Old Latin hemō, from Proto-Italic *hemō (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”), from *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”). Doublet of gome, homo, ombre, and omi.", "forms": [ { "form": "hombres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hombre (plural hombres)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hom‧bre" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English slang", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old Latin", "English terms derived from Old Spanish", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-Italic", "English terms derived from Spanish", "English terms of address", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒmbɹeɪ", "Rhymes:English/ɒmbɹeɪ/2 syllables", "en:Male" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1850, [Thomas] Mayne Reid, “A Group of Jarochos”, in The Guerilla Chief, and Other Tales, London: C. H. Clarke, 13, Paternoster Row, →OCLC, page 62:", "text": "[W]e're glad to learn that the Yankee bullet has not quite stopped your breath. You're all right, hombre!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1852 March 8, E. P., “Golden Correspondence.—No. 1”, in J[oseph] M. Church, editor, Church’s Bizarre. For Fireside and Wayside, volume I, number 1 (New Series), Philadelphia, Pa.: Church & Co., 140 Chestnut Street, published 17 April 1852, →OCLC, page 9, column 2:", "text": "That hombre now with the worn out hat, tattered shirt, and fragmentary breeches, wears a sword. Bless you, his dignity would suffer greatly without it!", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Jon Sharpe [pseudonym], chapter 1, in Rocky Mountain Revenge (The Trailsman; no. 342), New York, N.Y.: Signet Books, New American Library, →ISBN:", "text": "The foreman. As tough an hombre who ever lived. If Mr. Bell had sent Jackson instead of me, he'd take your rifle and beat you half to death with it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016, Lawrence Winkler, “Bajada”, in Orion’s Cartwheel (Cartwheels Quadrilogy; 1), Victoria, B.C.: First Choice Books, →ISBN, page 22:", "text": "There was a pause I didn't like, punctuated by shrieks of shrill laughter from the hombres at the bar. Only Mexicans can laugh like that.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A man, a chap, a guy; especially a Hispanic or Spanish man." ], "links": [ [ "man", "man" ], [ "chap", "chap#Noun" ], [ "guy", "guy" ], [ "Hispanic", "Hispanic" ], [ "Spanish", "Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly US, in Spanish-speaking contexts, slang) A man, a chap, a guy; especially a Hispanic or Spanish man." ], "raw_tags": [ "in Spanish-speaking contexts" ], "tags": [ "US", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒmbɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/-bɹi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑmbɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʌmbɹeɪ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/-bɹi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-hombre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/En-us-hombre.ogg/En-us-hombre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/En-us-hombre.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-hombre.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-au-hombre.ogg/En-au-hombre.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-au-hombre.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -ɒmbɹeɪ" } ], "word": "hombre" }
Download raw JSONL data for hombre meaning in English (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.