"hole up" meaning in English

See hole up in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: holes up [present, singular, third-person], holing up [participle, present], holed up [participle, past], holed up [past]
Etymology: From hole + up. Attested from the 19th century. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|hole|up}} hole + up Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} hole up (third-person singular simple present holes up, present participle holing up, simple past and past participle holed up)
  1. (intransitive) To go into a hole, to shelter in a hole. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-hole_up-en-verb-9A8tb-KI
  2. (originally US, intransitive) To hide. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-hole_up-en-verb-CB5Nd7Od Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (up) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (up): 21 79

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hole up meaning in English (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hole",
        "3": "up"
      },
      "expansion": "hole + up",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hole + up. Attested from the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "holes up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holing up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holed up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holed up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "hole up (third-person singular simple present holes up, present participle holing up, simple past and past participle holed up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, John Whitaker, William Hamilton, Mammals of the Eastern United States, page 424",
          "text": "In the Upper Peninsula of Michigan bears enter winter dens in October; in the South, later; even in Florida bears “hole up” during the coldest weather.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To go into a hole, to shelter in a hole."
      ],
      "id": "en-hole_up-en-verb-9A8tb-KI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To go into a hole, to shelter in a hole."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The guerrillas holed up in a small cave."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, BBC News, Thursday, 27 January, 2005, 18:50 GMThttp://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4211625.stm",
          "text": "The battle ended a two-day siege of an apartment block, where the suspects were holed up."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hide."
      ],
      "id": "en-hole_up-en-verb-CB5Nd7Od",
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally US, intransitive) To hide."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hole up"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hole",
        "3": "up"
      },
      "expansion": "hole + up",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hole + up. Attested from the 19th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "holes up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holing up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holed up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holed up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "hole up (third-person singular simple present holes up, present participle holing up, simple past and past participle holed up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, John Whitaker, William Hamilton, Mammals of the Eastern United States, page 424",
          "text": "In the Upper Peninsula of Michigan bears enter winter dens in October; in the South, later; even in Florida bears “hole up” during the coldest weather.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To go into a hole, to shelter in a hole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To go into a hole, to shelter in a hole."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The guerrillas holed up in a small cave."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, BBC News, Thursday, 27 January, 2005, 18:50 GMThttp://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4211625.stm",
          "text": "The battle ended a two-day siege of an apartment block, where the suspects were holed up."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hide."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hide",
          "hide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally US, intransitive) To hide."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hole up"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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