"hibakusha" meaning in English

See hibakusha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhɪbəˌkuːʃə/ [UK], /hɪˈbɑːkʊʃə/ [UK], /ˌhibəˈkuʃə/ [US] Forms: hibakushas [plural], hibakusha [plural]
Rhymes: -uːʃə Etymology: Attested in the mid-20th century, borrowed from Japanese 被爆者 (hibakusha, literally “bomb-affected person”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ja|被爆者|lit=bomb-affected person|tr=hibakusha}} Japanese 被爆者 (hibakusha, literally “bomb-affected person”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|hibakusha}} hibakusha (plural hibakushas or hibakusha)
  1. A survivor of the 1945 atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Wikipedia link: hibakusha Categories (topical): Nuclear warfare Categories (place): Japan Translations (survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki): হিবাকুশা (hibakuśa) (Bengali), хибакуша (hibakuša) [feminine, masculine] (Bulgarian), 被爆者 (bèibàozhě) (Chinese Mandarin), hibakuša [feminine, masculine] (Czech), hibakuŝo (Esperanto), hibakusha (Finnish), hibakusha [feminine, masculine] (French), Hibakusha [feminine, masculine] (German), הִיבָּקוּשָׁה (hibakusha) [feminine, masculine] (Hebrew), hibakusha [feminine, masculine] (Italian), 被爆者 (hibakusha) (Japanese), 피폭자 (pipokja) (alt: 被爆者) (Korean), ഹിബാകുഷ (hibākuṣa) (Malayalam), хибакуша (xibakuša) (Mongolian), hibakusha [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), ਹਿਬਾਕੁਸ਼ਾ (hibākuśā) [feminine, masculine] (Punjabi), хиба́куся (xibákusja) [feminine, masculine] (Russian), hibakuša [feminine, masculine] (Slovak), хіба́куся (xibákusja) [feminine, masculine] (Ukrainian), ہیباکوشا (hībākūshā) [feminine, masculine] (Urdu)

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "被爆者",
        "lit": "bomb-affected person",
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      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 被爆者 (hibakusha, literally “bomb-affected person”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in the mid-20th century, borrowed from Japanese 被爆者 (hibakusha, literally “bomb-affected person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hibakushas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
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      "tags": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
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        },
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        "A survivor of the 1945 atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki."
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        ],
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        ]
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          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "hibakuśa",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "word": "হিবাকুশা"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hibakuša",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хибакуша"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bèibàozhě",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "word": "被爆者"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hibakuša"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "word": "hibakuŝo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "word": "hibakusha"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hibakusha"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Hibakusha"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hibakusha",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "הִיבָּקוּשָׁה"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hibakusha"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hibakusha",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "word": "被爆者"
        },
        {
          "alt": "被爆者",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "pipokja",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "word": "피폭자"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "hibākuṣa",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "word": "ഹിബാകുഷ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xibakuša",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "word": "хибакуша"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hibakusha"
        },
        {
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "hibākuśā",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ਹਿਬਾਕੁਸ਼ਾ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xibákusja",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хиба́куся"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hibakuša"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "xibákusja",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хіба́куся"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "hībākūshā",
          "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ہیباکوشا"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "hibakusha"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈhɪbəˌkuːʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪˈbɑːkʊʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhibəˈkuʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːʃə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hibakusha"
}
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "被爆者",
        "lit": "bomb-affected person",
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      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 被爆者 (hibakusha, literally “bomb-affected person”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Mongolian translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Punjabi translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Urdu translations",
        "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "en:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
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        "en:Nuclear warfare"
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          "ref": "2021 August 6, Mari Yamaguchi, “Hiroshima marks 76th anniversary of US atomic bombing”, in AP News:",
          "text": "The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons took effect in January after years of civil effort joined by atomic bombing survivors, or hibakusha.",
          "type": "quote"
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        "A survivor of the 1945 atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki."
      ],
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          "atomic",
          "atomic"
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        [
          "bombing",
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          "Hiroshima",
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        [
          "Nagasaki",
          "Nagasaki"
        ]
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      "ipa": "/ˈhɪbəˌkuːʃə/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪˈbɑːkʊʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhibəˈkuʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːʃə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "hibakuśa",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "word": "হিবাকুশা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hibakuša",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хибакуша"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bèibàozhě",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "word": "被爆者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hibakuša"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "word": "hibakuŝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "word": "hibakusha"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hibakusha"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Hibakusha"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hibakusha",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "הִיבָּקוּשָׁה"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hibakusha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hibakusha",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "word": "被爆者"
    },
    {
      "alt": "被爆者",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pipokja",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "word": "피폭자"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "hibākuṣa",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "word": "ഹിബാകുഷ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xibakuša",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "word": "хибакуша"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hibakusha"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "hibākuśā",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਹਿਬਾਕੁਸ਼ਾ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xibákusja",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хиба́куся"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hibakuša"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "xibákusja",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хіба́куся"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "hībākūshā",
      "sense": "survivor of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ہیباکوشا"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hibakusha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hibakusha meaning in English (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.