See herry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herrying"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heryen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heryen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "herian",
"t": "to extol, praise, commend, help"
},
"expansion": "Old English herian (“to extol, praise, commend, help”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haʀjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haʀjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hazjaną",
"t": "to call, praise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hazjaną (“to call, praise”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱens-",
"t": "to speak in a florid, solemn style, attest, witness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to speak in a florid, solemn style, attest, witness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "haren",
"3": "",
"4": "to call, shout"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German haren (“to call, shout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to praise"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hazjan, “to praise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शंसति",
"3": "",
"4": "to announce; to praise, extol, commend",
"tr": "śáṃsati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शंसति (śáṃsati, “to announce; to praise, extol, commend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēnseō",
"3": "",
"4": "inspect, appraise, estimate",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "Latin cēnseō (“inspect, appraise, estimate”, verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēnsus",
"3": "",
"4": "estimation"
},
"expansion": "Latin cēnsus (“estimation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heryen, herien, from Old English herian (“to extol, praise, commend, help”), from Proto-West Germanic *haʀjan, from Proto-Germanic *hazjaną (“to call, praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to speak in a florid, solemn style, attest, witness”). Cognate with Middle High German haren (“to call, shout”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hazjan, “to praise”), Sanskrit शंसति (śáṃsati, “to announce; to praise, extol, commend”), Latin cēnseō (“inspect, appraise, estimate”, verb), Latin cēnsus (“estimation”). See censor, census.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "herrying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "herry (third-person singular simple present herries, present participle herrying, simple past and past participle herried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 365:",
"text": "Thenceforth it firmely was eſtabliſhed, / And for Apolloes temple highly herried.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To honour, praise or celebrate."
],
"id": "en-herry-en-verb-Eyv7kb-R",
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"celebrate",
"celebrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To honour, praise or celebrate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "herye"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "herry"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herrying"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "herien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English herien",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hergian",
"t": "to ravage, plunder, lay waste, harry; seize, take, capture"
},
"expansion": "Old English hergian (“to ravage, plunder, lay waste, harry; seize, take, capture”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harjōną",
"t": "to devastate, lay waste"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjōną (“to devastate, lay waste”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hery, from Middle English herien, herȝen, herwen, from Old English hergian (“to ravage, plunder, lay waste, harry; seize, take, capture”), from Proto-Germanic *harjōną (“to devastate, lay waste”). More at harry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "herrying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "herry (third-person singular simple present herries, present participle herrying, simple past and past participle herried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "harry"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "herriment"
},
{
"word": "herryment"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1728, Robert Lindsay, Robert Freebairn, The History of Scotland: From 21 February, 1436, to March, 1565, page 44:",
"text": "In the Spring of the Year thereafter, this inteſtine War, within the Bowels of this Commonweal, began to increase ay more and more; and ſo continued two Years; during the which Time, the Douglaſſes burnt and herried all Lands pertaining to the King and his Aſſiſters; and alſo to them that were not plain on his Faction.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1822, James Hogg, The Three Perils of Man; Or, War, Women, and Witchcraft, page 228:",
"text": "The heroic Sim flew to horse, and desired all that were friends to the Scots to follow, while Laidlaw addressed his compeers, saying, \"Up, lads, and let us ride; our host must not be herried while we are under his roof.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1830, Andrew Picken, The Deer-Stalkers of Glenskiach, published 1840, page 38:",
"text": "The victories of Inverlochy, of Alderne, and of Alford, the herrying of Argyleshire, and the sacking of Dundee, could scarcely make up for the terrible toils encountered in climhing the bleak precipices of the west, in wading through drifts of snow among the mountains during the depths of winter,[…].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of harry"
],
"id": "en-herry-en-verb-wl7u7N9S",
"links": [
[
"harry",
"harry#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, Scotland) Alternative form of harry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hery"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "herry"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "herries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "herrying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "herry (third-person singular simple present herries, present participle herrying, simple past and past participle herried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hurry"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation spellings",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 23 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 27 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 23 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "herry up"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of hurry."
],
"id": "en-herry-en-verb-SwxA4Pxr",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"hurry",
"hurry#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "herry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "herrier"
},
{
"word": "herrying"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "heryen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English heryen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "herian",
"t": "to extol, praise, commend, help"
},
"expansion": "Old English herian (“to extol, praise, commend, help”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haʀjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haʀjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hazjaną",
"t": "to call, praise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hazjaną (“to call, praise”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱens-",
"t": "to speak in a florid, solemn style, attest, witness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to speak in a florid, solemn style, attest, witness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "haren",
"3": "",
"4": "to call, shout"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German haren (“to call, shout”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to praise"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hazjan, “to praise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शंसति",
"3": "",
"4": "to announce; to praise, extol, commend",
"tr": "śáṃsati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शंसति (śáṃsati, “to announce; to praise, extol, commend”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēnseō",
"3": "",
"4": "inspect, appraise, estimate",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "Latin cēnseō (“inspect, appraise, estimate”, verb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cēnsus",
"3": "",
"4": "estimation"
},
"expansion": "Latin cēnsus (“estimation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English heryen, herien, from Old English herian (“to extol, praise, commend, help”), from Proto-West Germanic *haʀjan, from Proto-Germanic *hazjaną (“to call, praise”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to speak in a florid, solemn style, attest, witness”). Cognate with Middle High German haren (“to call, shout”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hazjan, “to praise”), Sanskrit शंसति (śáṃsati, “to announce; to praise, extol, commend”), Latin cēnseō (“inspect, appraise, estimate”, verb), Latin cēnsus (“estimation”). See censor, census.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "herrying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "herry (third-person singular simple present herries, present participle herrying, simple past and past participle herried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 365:",
"text": "Thenceforth it firmely was eſtabliſhed, / And for Apolloes temple highly herried.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To honour, praise or celebrate."
],
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"celebrate",
"celebrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To honour, praise or celebrate."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "herye"
}
],
"word": "herry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "herrier"
},
{
"word": "herrying"
},
{
"word": "herriment"
},
{
"word": "herryment"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "herien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English herien",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hergian",
"t": "to ravage, plunder, lay waste, harry; seize, take, capture"
},
"expansion": "Old English hergian (“to ravage, plunder, lay waste, harry; seize, take, capture”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harjōną",
"t": "to devastate, lay waste"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjōną (“to devastate, lay waste”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier hery, from Middle English herien, herȝen, herwen, from Old English hergian (“to ravage, plunder, lay waste, harry; seize, take, capture”), from Proto-Germanic *harjōną (“to devastate, lay waste”). More at harry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "herrying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "herry (third-person singular simple present herries, present participle herrying, simple past and past participle herried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "harry"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1728, Robert Lindsay, Robert Freebairn, The History of Scotland: From 21 February, 1436, to March, 1565, page 44:",
"text": "In the Spring of the Year thereafter, this inteſtine War, within the Bowels of this Commonweal, began to increase ay more and more; and ſo continued two Years; during the which Time, the Douglaſſes burnt and herried all Lands pertaining to the King and his Aſſiſters; and alſo to them that were not plain on his Faction.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1822, James Hogg, The Three Perils of Man; Or, War, Women, and Witchcraft, page 228:",
"text": "The heroic Sim flew to horse, and desired all that were friends to the Scots to follow, while Laidlaw addressed his compeers, saying, \"Up, lads, and let us ride; our host must not be herried while we are under his roof.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1830, Andrew Picken, The Deer-Stalkers of Glenskiach, published 1840, page 38:",
"text": "The victories of Inverlochy, of Alderne, and of Alford, the herrying of Argyleshire, and the sacking of Dundee, could scarcely make up for the terrible toils encountered in climhing the bleak precipices of the west, in wading through drifts of snow among the mountains during the depths of winter,[…].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of harry"
],
"links": [
[
"harry",
"harry#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, Scotland) Alternative form of harry"
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hery"
}
],
"word": "herry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "herry up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "herries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "herrying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "herried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "herry (third-person singular simple present herries, present participle herrying, simple past and past participle herried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hurry"
}
],
"categories": [
"English pronunciation spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of hurry."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"hurry",
"hurry#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "herry"
}
Download raw JSONL data for herry meaning in English (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.