See hern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hern meaning in English (7.5kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "herne" }, "expansion": "Middle English herne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hyrne" }, "expansion": "hyrne", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hyrne", "4": "", "5": "corner" }, "expansion": "Old English hyrne (“corner”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hurnijō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurnijō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hurnijǭ", "3": "", "4": "projecting point, corner, angle" }, "expansion": "*hurnijǭ (“projecting point, corner, angle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱerh₂-", "4": "", "5": "horn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hirn" }, "expansion": "hirn", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English herne, hyrne, from Old English hyrne (“corner”), from Proto-Germanic *hurnijō, *hurnijǭ (“projecting point, corner, angle”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”). More at hirn.", "forms": [ { "form": "herns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hern (plural herns)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Corner, nook." ], "id": "en-hern-en-noun-7BiwK--L", "links": [ [ "Corner", "corner" ], [ "nook", "nook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now chiefly dialectal) Corner, nook." ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A recess beside a wide chimney-fireside." ], "id": "en-hern-en-noun-3rPfXBcR", "links": [ [ "recess", "recess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now chiefly dialectal) A recess beside a wide chimney-fireside." ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 32 55", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 32 29 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English third person pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A corner of angular piece of land; a nook of land projecting into another district, parish, or field." ], "id": "en-hern-en-noun-dtZzGFic", "links": [ [ "angular", "angular" ], [ "land", "land" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now chiefly dialectal) A corner of angular piece of land; a nook of land projecting into another district, parish, or field." ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɜːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "herne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hirn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hirne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hurn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hurne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hon" } ], "word": "hern" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hiren" }, "expansion": "Middle English hiren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hirne" }, "expansion": "hirne", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "her" }, "expansion": "her", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ourn" }, "expansion": "ourn", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hers" }, "expansion": "hers", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vls", "2": "heurn", "3": "", "4": "hern" }, "expansion": "West Flemish heurn (“hern”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hiren, hirne, from the same source as her. The -n was added (especially in the speech of the Midlands and Southern England, starting in the 1300s) by analogy with mine and thine. (Compare ourn.) Displaced in standard speech by the -s form, hers, which see for more. Cognate with West Flemish heurn (“hern”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "pronoun", "20": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hern", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hern", "name": "en-pron" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Appalachian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 9 32 29 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English third person pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hers; her own." ], "id": "en-hern-en-pron-wUD3rd3c", "links": [ [ "Hers", "hers" ], [ "her", "her" ], [ "own", "own" ] ], "qualifier": "obsolete outside Britain and US dialects", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete outside Britain and US dialects, especially Appalachia) Hers; her own." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "her'n" } ], "tags": [ "Appalachia", "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɜːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n" } ], "word": "hern" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "heron" }, "expansion": "heron", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Dialectal variant of heron.", "forms": [ { "form": "herns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hern (plural herns)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 5 24 44 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 18 53 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 32 29 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English third person pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 4 2 10 55 17 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 4 2 7 57 20 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 9 82 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Herons", "orig": "en:Herons", "parents": [ "Freshwater birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1662, Henry More, An Antidote Against Atheism, Book II, A Collection of Several Philosophical Writings of Dr. Henry More, p. 73", "text": "Now for Swans & Ducks, and such like Birds of the Water, it is obvious to take notice how well they are fitted for that manner of life. For those that swim, their Feet are framed for it like a pair of Oars, their Claws being connected with a pretty broad Membrane; and their Necks are long, that they may dive deep enough into the water. As also the Neck of the Hern, and such like Fowl who live of Fishes, and are fain to frequent their Element, who walk on long stilts also like the people that dwell in the Marshes; but their Claws have no such Membranes, for they had been but a hindrance to those kind of Birds that onely wade in the water, and do not swim." } ], "glosses": [ "Heron." ], "id": "en-hern-en-noun-tEq1kwpv", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "Heron", "heron" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal or poetic) Heron." ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɜːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n" } ], "word": "hern" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English third person pronouns", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English pronouns", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/1 syllable", "en:Herons" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "herne" }, "expansion": "Middle English herne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hyrne" }, "expansion": "hyrne", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hyrne", "4": "", "5": "corner" }, "expansion": "Old English hyrne (“corner”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hurnijō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hurnijō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hurnijǭ", "3": "", "4": "projecting point, corner, angle" }, "expansion": "*hurnijǭ (“projecting point, corner, angle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱerh₂-", "4": "", "5": "horn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hirn" }, "expansion": "hirn", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English herne, hyrne, from Old English hyrne (“corner”), from Proto-Germanic *hurnijō, *hurnijǭ (“projecting point, corner, angle”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”). More at hirn.", "forms": [ { "form": "herns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hern (plural herns)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Corner, nook." ], "links": [ [ "Corner", "corner" ], [ "nook", "nook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now chiefly dialectal) Corner, nook." ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "A recess beside a wide chimney-fireside." ], "links": [ [ "recess", "recess" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now chiefly dialectal) A recess beside a wide chimney-fireside." ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "A corner of angular piece of land; a nook of land projecting into another district, parish, or field." ], "links": [ [ "angular", "angular" ], [ "land", "land" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now chiefly dialectal) A corner of angular piece of land; a nook of land projecting into another district, parish, or field." ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɜːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "herne" }, { "word": "hirn" }, { "word": "hirne" }, { "word": "hurn" }, { "word": "hurne" }, { "word": "hon" } ], "word": "hern" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pronouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English third person pronouns", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English pronouns", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/1 syllable", "en:Herons" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hiren" }, "expansion": "Middle English hiren", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hirne" }, "expansion": "hirne", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "her" }, "expansion": "her", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ourn" }, "expansion": "ourn", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hers" }, "expansion": "hers", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "vls", "2": "heurn", "3": "", "4": "hern" }, "expansion": "West Flemish heurn (“hern”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hiren, hirne, from the same source as her. The -n was added (especially in the speech of the Midlands and Southern England, starting in the 1300s) by analogy with mine and thine. (Compare ourn.) Displaced in standard speech by the -s form, hers, which see for more. Cognate with West Flemish heurn (“hern”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "pronoun", "20": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hern", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hern", "name": "en-pron" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English", "Appalachian English", "British English", "English dialectal terms", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Hers; her own." ], "links": [ [ "Hers", "hers" ], [ "her", "her" ], [ "own", "own" ] ], "qualifier": "obsolete outside Britain and US dialects", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete outside Britain and US dialects, especially Appalachia) Hers; her own." ], "tags": [ "Appalachia", "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɜːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "her'n" } ], "word": "hern" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English third person pronouns", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English pronouns", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/1 syllable", "en:Herons" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "heron" }, "expansion": "heron", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Dialectal variant of heron.", "forms": [ { "form": "herns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hern (plural herns)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms", "English poetic terms" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1662, Henry More, An Antidote Against Atheism, Book II, A Collection of Several Philosophical Writings of Dr. Henry More, p. 73", "text": "Now for Swans & Ducks, and such like Birds of the Water, it is obvious to take notice how well they are fitted for that manner of life. For those that swim, their Feet are framed for it like a pair of Oars, their Claws being connected with a pretty broad Membrane; and their Necks are long, that they may dive deep enough into the water. As also the Neck of the Hern, and such like Fowl who live of Fishes, and are fain to frequent their Element, who walk on long stilts also like the people that dwell in the Marshes; but their Claws have no such Membranes, for they had been but a hindrance to those kind of Birds that onely wade in the water, and do not swim." } ], "glosses": [ "Heron." ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "Heron", "heron" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal or poetic) Heron." ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɜːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n" } ], "word": "hern" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.