"headward" meaning in English

See headward in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: head + -ward Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|head|ward}} head + -ward Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} headward (not comparable)
  1. (geology) Cutting backwards or upstream above the original source. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-headward-en-adj-DD4jCPot Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ward Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 81 17 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ward: 80 7 12 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  2. Toward the head. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-headward-en-adj-kTHQ~CIA

Adverb

Etymology: head + -ward Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|head|ward}} head + -ward Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} headward (not comparable)
  1. In a headward direction. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-headward-en-adv-mGjfGT7n

Download JSON data for headward meaning in English (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "head",
        "3": "ward"
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      "expansion": "head + -ward",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "head + -ward",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "headward (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 17 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ward",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001 November 23, Paul Tapponnier et al., “Oblique Stepwise Rise and Growth of the Tibet Plateau”, in Science, volume 294, number 5547, →DOI, pages 1671–1677",
          "text": "The highest, flattest, and smoothest part of Tibet (3 ) is the central, Oligo-Miocene plateau, mature but still sheltered, especially in the west, from headward erosion.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 June 30, Michael C. Malin, Kenneth S. Edgett, “Evidence for Recent Groundwater Seepage and Surface Runoff on Mars”, in Science, volume 288, number 5475, →DOI, pages 2330–2335",
          "text": "[View Larger Version of this Image (130K GIF file)] Discussion The martian landforms resemble terrestrial gullies, which form by a combination of processes, including overland flow, headward sapping (32 ), debris flow, and other mass movements (33 )--all processes that, on Earth, involve the action of water.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 August 20, Stanley W. Trimble, “Decreased Rates of Alluvial Sediment Storage in the Coon Creek Basin, Wisconsin, 1975-93”, in Science, volume 285, number 5431, →DOI, pages 1244–1246",
          "text": "Even without the structures, there was a morphological feedback: As headward stream channels widened from lateral erosion, new floodplains developed that were lower, fine textured, and vegetated (Fig. 3 ), a condition noted in 1975 (2 ).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cutting backwards or upstream above the original source."
      ],
      "id": "en-headward-en-adj-DD4jCPot",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "backwards",
          "backwards"
        ],
        [
          "upstream",
          "upstream"
        ],
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) Cutting backwards or upstream above the original source."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Frederick I. Ordway, Advances in Space Science and Technology - Volume 4, page 153",
          "text": "When lift is applied, forces are experienced which appear to the pilot as being applied from a headward direction, i.e., from head to toe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Toward the head."
      ],
      "id": "en-headward-en-adj-kTHQ~CIA",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "headward erosion"
  ],
  "word": "headward"
}

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        {
          "ref": "1957, John L. Cotter, New Discoveries at Jamestown",
          "text": "As the isthmus disappeared at the close of the 17th century, the river continued to erode the island headward and build it up at its downstream end, so that the western and southern shores where the first settlement had been built, were partly destroyed.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a headward direction."
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      "id": "en-headward-en-adv-mGjfGT7n",
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        "not-comparable"
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  "wikipedia": [
    "headward erosion"
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{
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  "etymology_text": "head + -ward",
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        {
          "ref": "2001 November 23, Paul Tapponnier et al., “Oblique Stepwise Rise and Growth of the Tibet Plateau”, in Science, volume 294, number 5547, →DOI, pages 1671–1677",
          "text": "The highest, flattest, and smoothest part of Tibet (3 ) is the central, Oligo-Miocene plateau, mature but still sheltered, especially in the west, from headward erosion.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 June 30, Michael C. Malin, Kenneth S. Edgett, “Evidence for Recent Groundwater Seepage and Surface Runoff on Mars”, in Science, volume 288, number 5475, →DOI, pages 2330–2335",
          "text": "[View Larger Version of this Image (130K GIF file)] Discussion The martian landforms resemble terrestrial gullies, which form by a combination of processes, including overland flow, headward sapping (32 ), debris flow, and other mass movements (33 )--all processes that, on Earth, involve the action of water.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999 August 20, Stanley W. Trimble, “Decreased Rates of Alluvial Sediment Storage in the Coon Creek Basin, Wisconsin, 1975-93”, in Science, volume 285, number 5431, →DOI, pages 1244–1246",
          "text": "Even without the structures, there was a morphological feedback: As headward stream channels widened from lateral erosion, new floodplains developed that were lower, fine textured, and vegetated (Fig. 3 ), a condition noted in 1975 (2 ).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cutting backwards or upstream above the original source."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
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          "backwards",
          "backwards"
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        ],
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          "original",
          "original"
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        [
          "source",
          "source"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) Cutting backwards or upstream above the original source."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
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        {
          "ref": "2014, Frederick I. Ordway, Advances in Space Science and Technology - Volume 4, page 153",
          "text": "When lift is applied, forces are experienced which appear to the pilot as being applied from a headward direction, i.e., from head to toe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Toward the head."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "headward erosion"
  ],
  "word": "headward"
}

{
  "categories": [
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          "ref": "1957, John L. Cotter, New Discoveries at Jamestown",
          "text": "As the isthmus disappeared at the close of the 17th century, the river continued to erode the island headward and build it up at its downstream end, so that the western and southern shores where the first settlement had been built, were partly destroyed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a headward direction."
      ],
      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "headward erosion"
  ],
  "word": "headward"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.