"hard-won" meaning in English

See hard-won in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: harder-won [comparative], more hard-won [comparative], hardest-won [superlative], most hard-won [superlative]
Etymology: hard + won Etymology templates: {{m|en|hard}} hard, {{m|en|won}} won Head templates: {{en-adj|harder-won|more|sup=hardest-won}} hard-won (comparative harder-won or more hard-won, superlative hardest-won or most hard-won)
  1. Having been obtained with effort, despite difficulty and hardship. Synonyms: hardwon Related terms: hard-earned Translations (having been obtained with effort): 來之不易的 (Chinese Mandarin), 来之不易的 (láizhībùyì de) (Chinese Mandarin), kovalla työllä ansaittu (Finnish), dyrköpt (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-hard-won-en-adj-LeYIScVA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hard-won meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "hard",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "won",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hard + won",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harder-won",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more hard-won",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardest-won",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most hard-won",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "harder-won",
        "2": "more",
        "sup": "hardest-won"
      },
      "expansion": "hard-won (comparative harder-won or more hard-won, superlative hardest-won or most hard-won)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 November 9, Gwen Ihnat, “With McCartney III, Paul McCartney offers lessons from a legendary life”, in The A.V. Club",
          "text": "with those decades of life come many hard-won lessons, and at this stage of the game, McCartney’s not above preaching a bit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 September 22, Stephen Roberts, “The writings on the wall...”, in RAIL, number 940, page 72",
          "text": "The League of Nations, meanwhile, suffered a credibility gap as the United States never joined the organisation that its President argued was essential for preserving the hard-won peace.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having been obtained with effort, despite difficulty and hardship."
      ],
      "id": "en-hard-won-en-adj-LeYIScVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hard-earned"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hardwon"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "having been obtained with effort",
          "word": "來之不易的"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "láizhībùyì de",
          "sense": "having been obtained with effort",
          "word": "来之不易的"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "having been obtained with effort",
          "word": "kovalla työllä ansaittu"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "having been obtained with effort",
          "word": "dyrköpt"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hard-won"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "hard",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "won"
      },
      "expansion": "won",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hard + won",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harder-won",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more hard-won",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardest-won",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most hard-won",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "harder-won",
        "2": "more",
        "sup": "hardest-won"
      },
      "expansion": "hard-won (comparative harder-won or more hard-won, superlative hardest-won or most hard-won)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hard-earned"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 November 9, Gwen Ihnat, “With McCartney III, Paul McCartney offers lessons from a legendary life”, in The A.V. Club",
          "text": "with those decades of life come many hard-won lessons, and at this stage of the game, McCartney’s not above preaching a bit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 September 22, Stephen Roberts, “The writings on the wall...”, in RAIL, number 940, page 72",
          "text": "The League of Nations, meanwhile, suffered a credibility gap as the United States never joined the organisation that its President argued was essential for preserving the hard-won peace.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having been obtained with effort, despite difficulty and hardship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hardwon"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "having been obtained with effort",
      "word": "來之不易的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "láizhībùyì de",
      "sense": "having been obtained with effort",
      "word": "来之不易的"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "having been obtained with effort",
      "word": "kovalla työllä ansaittu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "having been obtained with effort",
      "word": "dyrköpt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hard-won"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.