"hard-land" meaning in English

See hard-land in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: hard-lands [present, singular, third-person], hard-landing [participle, present], hard-landed [participle, past], hard-landed [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb}} hard-land (third-person singular simple present hard-lands, present participle hard-landing, simple past and past participle hard-landed)
  1. (transitive, intransitive, astronautics, aviation) To land (a vehicle or other payload) on the surface of a body in such a manner that it does not survive the landing mostly or entirely intact and is unusable or unable to operate, even briefly, following touchdown. Tags: intransitive, transitive Categories (topical): Astronautics, Aviation Synonyms: hard land Derived forms: hard landing

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hard-land meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hard-lands",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-landing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-landed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-landed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hard-land (third-person singular simple present hard-lands, present participle hard-landing, simple past and past participle hard-landed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronautics",
          "orig": "en:Astronautics",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Space",
            "Sciences",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "en:Aviation",
          "parents": [
            "Aeronautics",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hard landing"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: soft-land"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To land (a vehicle or other payload) on the surface of a body in such a manner that it does not survive the landing mostly or entirely intact and is unusable or unable to operate, even briefly, following touchdown."
      ],
      "id": "en-hard-land-en-verb-dE4y9GwK",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronautics",
          "astronautics"
        ],
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "payload",
          "payload"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ],
        [
          "intact",
          "intact"
        ],
        [
          "unusable",
          "unusable"
        ],
        [
          "unable",
          "unable"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "briefly",
          "briefly"
        ],
        [
          "touchdown",
          "touchdown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, astronautics, aviation) To land (a vehicle or other payload) on the surface of a body in such a manner that it does not survive the landing mostly or entirely intact and is unusable or unable to operate, even briefly, following touchdown."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hard land"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "astronautics",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hard-land"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hard landing"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hard-lands",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-landing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-landed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-landed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hard-land (third-person singular simple present hard-lands, present participle hard-landing, simple past and past participle hard-landed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "en:Astronautics",
        "en:Aviation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: soft-land"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To land (a vehicle or other payload) on the surface of a body in such a manner that it does not survive the landing mostly or entirely intact and is unusable or unable to operate, even briefly, following touchdown."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronautics",
          "astronautics"
        ],
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "payload",
          "payload"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "survive",
          "survive"
        ],
        [
          "intact",
          "intact"
        ],
        [
          "unusable",
          "unusable"
        ],
        [
          "unable",
          "unable"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ],
        [
          "briefly",
          "briefly"
        ],
        [
          "touchdown",
          "touchdown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, astronautics, aviation) To land (a vehicle or other payload) on the surface of a body in such a manner that it does not survive the landing mostly or entirely intact and is unusable or unable to operate, even briefly, following touchdown."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "astronautics",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hard land"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hard-land"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.