"harbinge" meaning in English

See harbinge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/ [General-American] Forms: harbinges [present, singular, third-person], harbinging [participle, present], harbinged [participle, past], harbinged [past]
Etymology: From late Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”), a back-formation from herberjour. Compare harbinger, harbour. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|herbergen||to lodge}} Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”), {{back-formation|enm|herberjour|nocap=1|nocat=1}} back-formation from herberjour Head templates: {{en-verb}} harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)
  1. (obsolete, transitive) To lodge, stay. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-harbinge-en-verb-usJdbDpv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/ [General-American] Forms: harbinges [present, singular, third-person], harbinging [participle, present], harbinged [participle, past], harbinged [past]
Etymology: A back-formation from harbinger. Etymology templates: {{back-formation|en|harbinger|nocap=1}} back-formation from harbinger Head templates: {{en-verb}} harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)
  1. (rare, neologism) To be a harbinger; to presage. Tags: neologism, rare
    Sense id: en-harbinge-en-verb-MGPmG5L0 Categories (other): English neologisms, English back-formations, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of English back-formations: 30 70 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "herbergen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lodge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "herberjour",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from herberjour",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”), a back-formation from herberjour. Compare harbinger, harbour.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harbinges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To lodge, stay."
      ],
      "id": "en-harbinge-en-verb-usJdbDpv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To lodge, stay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harbinge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harbinger",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from harbinger",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A back-formation from harbinger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harbinges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be a harbinger; to presage."
      ],
      "id": "en-harbinge-en-verb-MGPmG5L0",
      "links": [
        [
          "harbinger",
          "harbinger"
        ],
        [
          "presage",
          "presage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, neologism) To be a harbinger; to presage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harbinge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English back-formations",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "herbergen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lodge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "herberjour",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from herberjour",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”), a back-formation from herberjour. Compare harbinger, harbour.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harbinges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lodge, stay."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To lodge, stay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harbinge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English back-formations",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harbinger",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from harbinger",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A back-formation from harbinger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harbinges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English neologisms",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be a harbinger; to presage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harbinger",
          "harbinger"
        ],
        [
          "presage",
          "presage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, neologism) To be a harbinger; to presage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harbinge"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.