"harbinge" meaning in All languages combined

See harbinge on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/ [General-American] Forms: harbinges [present, singular, third-person], harbinging [participle, present], harbinged [participle, past], harbinged [past]
Etymology: From late Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”), a back-formation from herberjour. Compare harbinger, harbour. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|herbergen||to lodge}} Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”), {{back-formation|enm|herberjour|nocap=1|nocat=1}} back-formation from herberjour Head templates: {{en-verb}} harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)
  1. (obsolete, transitive) To lodge, stay. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-harbinge-en-verb-usJdbDpv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/ [General-American] Forms: harbinges [present, singular, third-person], harbinging [participle, present], harbinged [participle, past], harbinged [past]
Etymology: A back-formation from harbinger. Etymology templates: {{back-formation|en|harbinger|nocap=1}} back-formation from harbinger Head templates: {{en-verb}} harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)
  1. (rare, neologism) To be a harbinger; to presage. Tags: neologism, rare
    Sense id: en-harbinge-en-verb-MGPmG5L0 Categories (other): English neologisms, English back-formations, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English back-formations: 30 70 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for harbinge meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "herbergen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lodge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "herberjour",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from herberjour",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”), a back-formation from herberjour. Compare harbinger, harbour.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harbinges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To lodge, stay."
      ],
      "id": "en-harbinge-en-verb-usJdbDpv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To lodge, stay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harbinge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harbinger",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from harbinger",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A back-formation from harbinger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harbinges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be a harbinger; to presage."
      ],
      "id": "en-harbinge-en-verb-MGPmG5L0",
      "links": [
        [
          "harbinger",
          "harbinger"
        ],
        [
          "presage",
          "presage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, neologism) To be a harbinger; to presage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harbinge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English back-formations",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "herbergen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lodge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "herberjour",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from herberjour",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English herbergen (“to lodge”), a back-formation from herberjour. Compare harbinger, harbour.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harbinges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lodge, stay."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lodge",
          "lodge"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) To lodge, stay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harbinge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English back-formations",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harbinger",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from harbinger",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A back-formation from harbinger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "harbinges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harbinged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "harbinge (third-person singular simple present harbinges, present participle harbinging, simple past and past participle harbinged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English neologisms",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be a harbinger; to presage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harbinger",
          "harbinger"
        ],
        [
          "presage",
          "presage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, neologism) To be a harbinger; to presage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑːbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹbɪnd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "harbinge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.