See half-jacket in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "half-",
"4": "jacket",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish half-\nOld French jaque\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nOld French -et\nMiddle French jacquetbor.\nEnglish jacket\nEnglish half-jacket\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"jaque\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ittus\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-et\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"jacquet\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"jacket\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"half-jacket\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"half-jacket\">\nFrom half- + jacket.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish half-\nOld French jaque\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nOld French -et\nMiddle French jacquetbor.\nEnglish jacket\nEnglish half-jacket\nFrom half- + jacket.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "half-jackets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "half-jacket (plural half-jackets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short coat or jacket."
],
"id": "en-half-jacket-en-noun-N6lSpLCF",
"links": [
[
"coat",
"coat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Firearms",
"orig": "en:Firearms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with half-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short bullet jacket which leaves some of the bullet in contact with the bore."
],
"id": "en-half-jacket-en-noun-VHOlrKiY",
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"jacket",
"jacket"
],
[
"bore",
"bore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) A short bullet jacket which leaves some of the bullet in contact with the bore."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"word": "half-jacket"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with half-",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "half-",
"4": "jacket",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish half-\nOld French jaque\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nOld French -et\nMiddle French jacquetbor.\nEnglish jacket\nEnglish half-jacket\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"jaque\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }, { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ittus\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-et\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"jacquet\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"jacket\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"half-jacket\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"half-jacket\">\nFrom half- + jacket.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish half-\nOld French jaque\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tosder.?\nLate Latin -ittus\nOld French -et\nMiddle French jacquetbor.\nEnglish jacket\nEnglish half-jacket\nFrom half- + jacket.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "half-jackets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "half-jacket (plural half-jackets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A short coat or jacket."
],
"links": [
[
"coat",
"coat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Firearms"
],
"glosses": [
"A short bullet jacket which leaves some of the bullet in contact with the bore."
],
"links": [
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"jacket",
"jacket"
],
[
"bore",
"bore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firearms) A short bullet jacket which leaves some of the bullet in contact with the bore."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"firearms",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"word": "half-jacket"
}
Download raw JSONL data for half-jacket meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.