See gurt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscure",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin obscure. Possibly a metathesis of gutter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gurts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gurt (plural gurts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gutter or channel for water, hewn out of the bottom of a working drift."
],
"id": "en-gurt-en-noun-Bfmz2hUy",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"hew",
"hew"
],
[
"drift",
"drift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A gutter or channel for water, hewn out of the bottom of a working drift."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurt.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɝːt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"West-Country"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːɹt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"word": "gurt"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "girt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English girt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English girt, gert, a metathetic variant of gret (“great”). More at great.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "gurt",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "great"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation spellings",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Country English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 38 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 38 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Then I opens the cupboard door and I sees a gurt big spider looking up at me.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1842, The Sportsman, Volume VI: January to June, page 103:",
"text": "Zo ′e bought a slap-up rod and tackle, and, ev coose, a darn gurt book vull o′ vlies — talk′d about ketchin′ whackin′ trout, and me — ap a salmon the fust time.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1845, Douglas Jerrold, editor, Shilling Magazine, Volume II: July to December, page 416:",
"text": "“That was the word,” said Farmer Forder. “Hav′n pocketed the tuppunce, the chap as show′d off the clock opened the case, and let me zee the works of ′un, and wonderful works they was : wheels within wheels, and all sorts o′ crinkum-crankums, like a gurt puzzle.[…]”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1884, John Coker Egerton, Sussex Folk and Sussex Ways: Stray Studies in the Wealden Formation of Human Nature, page 27:",
"text": "“Well, Tom, where did those birds settle?”\n“Down there, sir, under that gurt oak-tree.”\nNot a bird, however, was to be found.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of great."
],
"id": "en-gurt-en-adj-oDpjg9-9",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialect, West Country) Pronunciation spelling of great."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gert"
},
{
"word": "girt"
}
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"West-Country",
"alt-of",
"dialectal",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurt.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɝːt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"West-Country"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːɹt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"word": "gurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscure",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin obscure. Possibly a metathesis of gutter.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gurts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gurt (plural gurts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"A gutter or channel for water, hewn out of the bottom of a working drift."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"hew",
"hew"
],
[
"drift",
"drift"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A gutter or channel for water, hewn out of the bottom of a working drift."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurt.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɝːt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"West-Country"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːɹt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"word": "gurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)t/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "girt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English girt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English girt, gert, a metathetic variant of gret (“great”). More at great.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "gurt",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "great"
}
],
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English pronunciation spellings",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"West Country English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Then I opens the cupboard door and I sees a gurt big spider looking up at me.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1842, The Sportsman, Volume VI: January to June, page 103:",
"text": "Zo ′e bought a slap-up rod and tackle, and, ev coose, a darn gurt book vull o′ vlies — talk′d about ketchin′ whackin′ trout, and me — ap a salmon the fust time.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1845, Douglas Jerrold, editor, Shilling Magazine, Volume II: July to December, page 416:",
"text": "“That was the word,” said Farmer Forder. “Hav′n pocketed the tuppunce, the chap as show′d off the clock opened the case, and let me zee the works of ′un, and wonderful works they was : wheels within wheels, and all sorts o′ crinkum-crankums, like a gurt puzzle.[…]”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1884, John Coker Egerton, Sussex Folk and Sussex Ways: Stray Studies in the Wealden Formation of Human Nature, page 27:",
"text": "“Well, Tom, where did those birds settle?”\n“Down there, sir, under that gurt oak-tree.”\nNot a bird, however, was to be found.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of great."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"great",
"great#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialect, West Country) Pronunciation spelling of great."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"West-Country",
"alt-of",
"dialectal",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurt.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurt.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɝːt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"West-Country"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːɹt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gert"
},
{
"word": "girt"
}
],
"word": "gurt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gurt meaning in English (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.