"gramma" meaning in English

See gramma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: grammas [plural]
Etymology: Pronunciation spelling of grandma. Etymology templates: {{m|en|grandma}} grandma Head templates: {{en-noun}} gramma (plural grammas)
  1. (colloquial) A grandmother. Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Female family members
    Sense id: en-gramma-en-noun-vAIVWnkq Disambiguation of Female family members: 16 30 27 2 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: grammas [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} gramma (plural grammas)
  1. (Australia) A variety of pumpkin, a cultivar of Cucurbita moschata. Tags: Australia Categories (topical): Female family members Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants, Vegetables Synonyms (Cucurbita moschata cultivar): bugle pumpkin, butternut squash, papaw pumpkin
    Sense id: en-gramma-en-noun-3Bu2WcPv Disambiguation of Female family members: 16 30 27 2 25 Disambiguation of Gourd family plants: 2 58 18 6 17 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 2 30 26 8 34 Categories (other): Australian English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 42 4 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: grammas [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} gramma (plural grammas)
  1. Alternative form of grama Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: grama Categories (topical): Female family members Categories (lifeform): Vegetables
    Sense id: en-gramma-en-noun-wkA4N6es Disambiguation of Female family members: 16 30 27 2 25 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 2 30 26 8 34 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 42 4 18 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 33 41 3 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

Forms: grammata [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma). Doublet of gram. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|γράμμα}} Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma), {{doublet|en|gram}} Doublet of gram Head templates: {{en-noun|grammata}} gramma (plural grammata)
  1. Something that is written.
    Sense id: en-gramma-en-noun-YVvvaQso
  2. The subjects of reading, writing, and arithmetic. Categories (topical): Female family members Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Translations (subjects of reading, writing, and arithmetic): ไวยากรณ์ (wai-yaa-gɔɔn) (Thai)
    Sense id: en-gramma-en-noun-n7Ux00GD Disambiguation of Female family members: 16 30 27 2 25 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 2 30 26 8 34 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 35 42 4 18 Disambiguation of 'subjects of reading, writing, and arithmetic': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gramma meaning in English (10.2kB)

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        "2": "grandma"
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  "etymology_text": "Pronunciation spelling of grandma.",
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        {
          "_dis": "16 30 27 2 25",
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        {
          "ref": "1901, Karl Groos, James Mark Baldwin, The Play of Man, page 138",
          "text": "Go on, there, driver, gramma is going.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1910 January, W.D.N., “The Dinner at Grampa's”, in Harper's Monthly Magazine, volume 120, number 716, page 321",
          "text": "My gramma—all her hair is white Like snow is, but it isn't cold.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1952, Louise Woodcock, Life and Ways of the Two-year-old, page 244",
          "text": "Polly trotted here and there with motions of taking gramma's hand, and so forth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A grandmother."
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) A grandmother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gramma"
}

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          "_dis": "2 58 18 6 17",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Gourd family plants",
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            "Cucurbitales order plants",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 26 8 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "en:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
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        {
          "text": "Traditionally Cucurbita maxima and Cucurbita moschata have been placed into two groups - pumpkins and grammas respectively."
        },
        {
          "text": "1941, H. Barnes, Robert Veitch, Queensland Department of Agriculture and Stock, John Howard Simmonds, The Queensland Agricultural and Pastoral Handbook, Volume 1, page 238,\nPumpkins and grammas are harvested when mature, usually when the vines have died or been frosted."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1952, Desmond Andrew Herbert, Gardening in Warm Climates, page 151",
          "text": "The papaw pumpkin belongs to a different species (C. moschata) and is classed as a gramma.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1983, Margaret Fulton, Encyclopedia of Food and Cookery: The Complete Kitchen Companion from A to Z, Revised 2005, Republished 2009, page 493,\nGramma, or bugle, pumpkin is the variety traditionally used for pumpkin pie, but if it is not available, use butternut instead."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of pumpkin, a cultivar of Cucurbita moschata."
      ],
      "id": "en-gramma-en-noun-3Bu2WcPv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "cultivar",
          "cultivar"
        ],
        [
          "Cucurbita moschata",
          "Cucurbita moschata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
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        "(Australia) A variety of pumpkin, a cultivar of Cucurbita moschata."
      ],
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        {
          "sense": "Cucurbita moschata cultivar",
          "word": "bugle pumpkin"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Cucurbita moschata cultivar",
          "word": "butternut squash"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Cucurbita moschata cultivar",
          "word": "papaw pumpkin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gramma"
}

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          "_dis": "16 30 27 2 25",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:Female family members",
          "parents": [
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            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 26 8 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "en:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
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            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
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        }
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        {
          "ref": "1898, “Dennis v. United States”, in The Pacific Reporter, volume 52, page 355",
          "text": "Accompanying said proposal any effort was made by the government to was a bond executed by said Drachman as obtain gramma hay for use at Ft. Huachuca.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1902, Report of the Governor of New Mexico to the Secretary of the Interior, page 233",
          "text": "It is sometimes known as the \"gramma grass,\" and is probably as valuable as any of the true gramma grasses; it is also called \"mesquite grass.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1906, William Harding Carter, Horses, Saddles and Bridles, page 369",
          "text": "It is relished by cattle and horses, and is next to the gramma in value in those regions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of grama"
      ],
      "id": "en-gramma-en-noun-wkA4N6es",
      "links": [
        [
          "grama",
          "grama#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gramma"
}

{
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      "name": "bor"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gram"
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      "expansion": "Doublet of gram",
      "name": "doublet"
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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma). Doublet of gram.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "grammata",
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        "plural"
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  "lang_code": "en",
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  "senses": [
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      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1865, James Hutchison Stirling, The Secret of Hegel: Being the Hegelian System in Origin, Principle, Form and Matter, volume II, London: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts, & Green, page 125",
          "text": "This discussion immediately before us embraces a preliminary paragraph, and three statements of moments, respectively designated by the grammata—α, β, γ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1933, American Academy for Jewish Research, Proceedings, volume IV, page 90",
          "text": "[…] The first thing that the disciple learns is to read the grammata of his teacher.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, Jan M. Broekman, Brunhilde Helm, transl., Structuralism: Moscow – Prague – Paris, D. Reidel Publishing Company, pages 93–94",
          "text": "The subject can only speak in so far as it follows the traces of the grammata of the writing (écriture).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, The Greek Monasteries of Sozopolis: XIV-XVII Centuries, Institute for Balkan Studies, page 20",
          "text": "The fourteen patriarchal grammata which we have at our disposal in the Patmiacus codex are written by eight different patriarchs, Jeremias II claiming the lion’s share with no less than five grammata. Next comes Metrophanes III with three grammata, and Dionysios I, Joasaph II, Jeremias I, Dionysios II, Theoleptos II, and Neophytos II, all with one gramma each.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that is written."
      ],
      "id": "en-gramma-en-noun-YVvvaQso",
      "links": [
        [
          "written",
          "write"
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    },
    {
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          "kind": "topical",
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        },
        {
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          "ref": "1855, J. Talboys Wheeler, The Life and Travels of Herodotus in the Fifth Century Before Christ: An Imaginary Biography Founded on Fact, volume I, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, page 22",
          "text": "The studies were divided into three branches. First, the grammata, which included reading, writing, and arithmetic; secondly, music; and thirdly, gymnastics.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The subjects of reading, writing, and arithmetic."
      ],
      "id": "en-gramma-en-noun-n7Ux00GD",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "wai-yaa-gɔɔn",
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          "word": "ไวยากรณ์"
        }
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          "ref": "1901, Karl Groos, James Mark Baldwin, The Play of Man, page 138",
          "text": "Go on, there, driver, gramma is going.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1910 January, W.D.N., “The Dinner at Grampa's”, in Harper's Monthly Magazine, volume 120, number 716, page 321",
          "text": "My gramma—all her hair is white Like snow is, but it isn't cold.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1952, Louise Woodcock, Life and Ways of the Two-year-old, page 244",
          "text": "Polly trotted here and there with motions of taking gramma's hand, and so forth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grandmother."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandmother",
          "grandmother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) A grandmother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "gramma"
}

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        {
          "text": "Traditionally Cucurbita maxima and Cucurbita moschata have been placed into two groups - pumpkins and grammas respectively."
        },
        {
          "text": "1941, H. Barnes, Robert Veitch, Queensland Department of Agriculture and Stock, John Howard Simmonds, The Queensland Agricultural and Pastoral Handbook, Volume 1, page 238,\nPumpkins and grammas are harvested when mature, usually when the vines have died or been frosted."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1952, Desmond Andrew Herbert, Gardening in Warm Climates, page 151",
          "text": "The papaw pumpkin belongs to a different species (C. moschata) and is classed as a gramma.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1983, Margaret Fulton, Encyclopedia of Food and Cookery: The Complete Kitchen Companion from A to Z, Revised 2005, Republished 2009, page 493,\nGramma, or bugle, pumpkin is the variety traditionally used for pumpkin pie, but if it is not available, use butternut instead."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of pumpkin, a cultivar of Cucurbita moschata."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "cultivar",
          "cultivar"
        ],
        [
          "Cucurbita moschata",
          "Cucurbita moschata#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia) A variety of pumpkin, a cultivar of Cucurbita moschata."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Cucurbita moschata cultivar",
      "word": "bugle pumpkin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cucurbita moschata cultivar",
      "word": "butternut squash"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Cucurbita moschata cultivar",
      "word": "papaw pumpkin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gramma"
}

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    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "en:Female family members",
    "en:Gourd family plants",
    "en:Vegetables"
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  "forms": [
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          "word": "grama"
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        {
          "ref": "1898, “Dennis v. United States”, in The Pacific Reporter, volume 52, page 355",
          "text": "Accompanying said proposal any effort was made by the government to was a bond executed by said Drachman as obtain gramma hay for use at Ft. Huachuca.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1902, Report of the Governor of New Mexico to the Secretary of the Interior, page 233",
          "text": "It is sometimes known as the \"gramma grass,\" and is probably as valuable as any of the true gramma grasses; it is also called \"mesquite grass.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1906, William Harding Carter, Horses, Saddles and Bridles, page 369",
          "text": "It is relished by cattle and horses, and is next to the gramma in value in those regions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of grama"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grama",
          "grama#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gramma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "en:Female family members",
    "en:Gourd family plants",
    "en:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γράμμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gram"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gram",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma). Doublet of gram.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grammata",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grammata"
      },
      "expansion": "gramma (plural grammata)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1865, James Hutchison Stirling, The Secret of Hegel: Being the Hegelian System in Origin, Principle, Form and Matter, volume II, London: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts, & Green, page 125",
          "text": "This discussion immediately before us embraces a preliminary paragraph, and three statements of moments, respectively designated by the grammata—α, β, γ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1933, American Academy for Jewish Research, Proceedings, volume IV, page 90",
          "text": "[…] The first thing that the disciple learns is to read the grammata of his teacher.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, Jan M. Broekman, Brunhilde Helm, transl., Structuralism: Moscow – Prague – Paris, D. Reidel Publishing Company, pages 93–94",
          "text": "The subject can only speak in so far as it follows the traces of the grammata of the writing (écriture).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, The Greek Monasteries of Sozopolis: XIV-XVII Centuries, Institute for Balkan Studies, page 20",
          "text": "The fourteen patriarchal grammata which we have at our disposal in the Patmiacus codex are written by eight different patriarchs, Jeremias II claiming the lion’s share with no less than five grammata. Next comes Metrophanes III with three grammata, and Dionysios I, Joasaph II, Jeremias I, Dionysios II, Theoleptos II, and Neophytos II, all with one gramma each.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that is written."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "written",
          "write"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855, J. Talboys Wheeler, The Life and Travels of Herodotus in the Fifth Century Before Christ: An Imaginary Biography Founded on Fact, volume I, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, page 22",
          "text": "The studies were divided into three branches. First, the grammata, which included reading, writing, and arithmetic; secondly, music; and thirdly, gymnastics.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The subjects of reading, writing, and arithmetic."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "wai-yaa-gɔɔn",
      "sense": "subjects of reading, writing, and arithmetic",
      "word": "ไวยากรณ์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gramma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.