See glister in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for glister meaning in English (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glisteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glisteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "glisteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch glisteren",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glisteren, either borrowed from or related to Middle Low German and/or Middle Dutch glisteren; like a host of other Germanic words in gl- related to shining, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glisters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glistering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glistered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "glistered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glister (third-person singular simple present glisters, present participle glistering, simple past and past participle glistered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1945, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Lay of Autrou and Itroun",
"text": "[…] strangely she glistered in the sun / as she leaped forth in the sun […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To gleam, glisten, or coruscate."
],
"id": "en-glister-en-verb-MTVYWWrk",
"links": [
[
"gleam",
"gleam#Verb"
],
[
"glisten",
"glisten"
],
[
"coruscate",
"coruscate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To gleam, glisten, or coruscate."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blestétʹ",
"sense": "to gleam, glisten, or coruscate",
"word": "блесте́ть"
}
]
}
],
"word": "glister"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glisteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glisteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "glisteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch glisteren",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glisteren, either borrowed from or related to Middle Low German and/or Middle Dutch glisteren; like a host of other Germanic words in gl- related to shining, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glisters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glister (plural glisters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A brilliant flash; a glint"
],
"id": "en-glister-en-noun-X6Asbvag",
"links": [
[
"flash",
"flash"
],
[
"glint",
"glint"
]
]
}
],
"word": "glister"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "glistere"
},
"expansion": "Old French glistere",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old French glistere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glisters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glister (plural glisters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clyster"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clyster"
],
"id": "en-glister-en-noun-EWjiel~N",
"links": [
[
"clyster",
"clyster#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "glister"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰley-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glisteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glisteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "glisteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch glisteren",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glisteren, either borrowed from or related to Middle Low German and/or Middle Dutch glisteren; like a host of other Germanic words in gl- related to shining, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glisters",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glistering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glistered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "glistered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glister (third-person singular simple present glisters, present participle glistering, simple past and past participle glistered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1945, J. R. R. Tolkien, The Lay of Autrou and Itroun",
"text": "[…] strangely she glistered in the sun / as she leaped forth in the sun […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To gleam, glisten, or coruscate."
],
"links": [
[
"gleam",
"gleam#Verb"
],
[
"glisten",
"glisten"
],
[
"coruscate",
"coruscate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, archaic) To gleam, glisten, or coruscate."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blestétʹ",
"sense": "to gleam, glisten, or coruscate",
"word": "блесте́ть"
}
],
"word": "glister"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰley-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glisteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glisteren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "glisteren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch glisteren",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glisteren, either borrowed from or related to Middle Low German and/or Middle Dutch glisteren; like a host of other Germanic words in gl- related to shining, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glisters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glister (plural glisters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A brilliant flash; a glint"
],
"links": [
[
"flash",
"flash"
],
[
"glint",
"glint"
]
]
}
],
"word": "glister"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "glistere"
},
"expansion": "Old French glistere",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old French glistere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glisters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glister (plural glisters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clyster"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of clyster"
],
"links": [
[
"clyster",
"clyster#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "glister"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.