See gesith in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gesith meaning in English (2.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sent- (go)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġesīþ",
"4": "",
"5": "companion, fellow, comrade; companion or follower of an athel or king"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English ġesīþ (“companion, fellow, comrade; companion or follower of an athel or king”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ge",
"3": "siþ",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ge- + siþ",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English ġesīþ (“companion, fellow, comrade; companion or follower of an athel or king”); equivalent to ge- + siþ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gesiths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gesith (plural gesiths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1903, William Stubbs, The constitutional history of England in its origin and development",
"text": "Beowulf the son of the noble Ecgtheow became the gesith of King Hygelac, and, when he rose to be a chieftain, had lands, treasures, and gesiths of his own [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Saint Bede (the Venerable), Judith McClure, Roger Collins, The Ecclesiastical History of the English People",
"text": "The gesith took him and had his wounds attended to.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Liane Merciel, The River Kings' Road (Fiction), Simon and Schuster, page 73",
"text": "\"Now comes before you Luisan the Fat of Littlewood, who stands accused of murder,\" announced Heldric, gesith of Lord Ossaric's liegemen and most experienced in the ways of the court.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A companion to an athel or king in medieval England; a thegn; a comrade"
],
"id": "en-gesith-en-noun-h1eo6QO~",
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"athel",
"athel"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"England",
"England"
],
[
"thegn",
"thegn"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A companion to an athel or king in medieval England; a thegn; a comrade"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "gesith"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sent- (go)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġesīþ",
"4": "",
"5": "companion, fellow, comrade; companion or follower of an athel or king"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English ġesīþ (“companion, fellow, comrade; companion or follower of an athel or king”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ge",
"3": "siþ",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ge- + siþ",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English ġesīþ (“companion, fellow, comrade; companion or follower of an athel or king”); equivalent to ge- + siþ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gesiths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gesith (plural gesiths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Old English",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sent- (go)",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for pronunciation in English entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1903, William Stubbs, The constitutional history of England in its origin and development",
"text": "Beowulf the son of the noble Ecgtheow became the gesith of King Hygelac, and, when he rose to be a chieftain, had lands, treasures, and gesiths of his own [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Saint Bede (the Venerable), Judith McClure, Roger Collins, The Ecclesiastical History of the English People",
"text": "The gesith took him and had his wounds attended to.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Liane Merciel, The River Kings' Road (Fiction), Simon and Schuster, page 73",
"text": "\"Now comes before you Luisan the Fat of Littlewood, who stands accused of murder,\" announced Heldric, gesith of Lord Ossaric's liegemen and most experienced in the ways of the court.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A companion to an athel or king in medieval England; a thegn; a comrade"
],
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"athel",
"athel"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"England",
"England"
],
[
"thegn",
"thegn"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A companion to an athel or king in medieval England; a thegn; a comrade"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "gesith"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.