See geoduck in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for geoduck meaning in English (17.4kB)
{
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"args": {
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"2": "lut",
"3": "gʷídəq"
},
"expansion": "Lushootseed gʷídəq",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Lushootseed gʷídəq, variously understood as reference to its deep digging or resemblance to male genitalia. The unusual spelling of the first syllable is thought to represent editorial hypercorrection of forms with goe- &c. (probably under influence from the common prefix geo-), despite the earlier attestation of forms with geo-. The spelling pronunciation /ˈdʒiːəʊdʌk/ once listed in dictionaries is now considered nonstandard. The common spelling of the second syllable is under influence from duck, originally with reference to the mollusc's resemblance to the body and neck of a dead duck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geoducks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "geoduck (countable and uncountable, plural geoducks)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon.",
"a member of the species."
],
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"(uncountable) The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon.",
"(countable) a member of the species."
],
"tags": [
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"_dis": "27 27 27 20",
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"The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon.",
"its flesh as a seafood."
],
"id": "en-geoduck-en-noun-Wtettfyt",
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"species",
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"large",
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"saltwater",
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"clam",
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"native",
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"northeast",
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"distinguish",
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"(uncountable) The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon.",
"(uncountable) its flesh as a seafood."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881, H. Hemphill, letter in the Bulletin of the US Fishing Commission, No. 1, p. 21",
"text": "Glycimeris generosa. Olympia, Washington Territory... The boys at Olympia call them ‘Geoducks’; they dig them on a certain sand bar at extreme low tide, and sell them to a merchant who ships them to Portland, Oreg... The boys inform me that the Indians on the Sound... dry them for food with the other clams."
},
{
"ref": "2004 April, Smithsonian, page 92",
"text": "I survey the ice-lined crates containing sea snails, rock cod, sea urchin and a Vancouver favorite, geoduck (pronounced gooey-duck)—a giant clam.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon."
],
"id": "en-geoduck-en-noun-GFZkDtq7",
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[
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[
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[
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"(uncountable) The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989 November 6, Listener, page 33",
"text": "Alick Shaw... uses up to 14 kilograms of geoduck in chowder weekly...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Other species of Panopea, especially Panopea zelandica, native to the coasts of New Zealand."
],
"id": "en-geoduck-en-noun-xNuuxFK2",
"links": [
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[
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[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand) Other species of Panopea, especially Panopea zelandica, native to the coasts of New Zealand."
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡuːɪdʌk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡuiˌdək/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "geoduck clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "king clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "elephant trunk clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mirugai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mirukuigai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "geoduc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "geoduk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "goeduck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "goeyduc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "goeyduck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gooeduck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gooeyduc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gooeyduck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gweduck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gooiduck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gueduc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gweduc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gwiduck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gooeyduk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gooyduck"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zoeng⁶ bat⁶ pong⁵",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "象拔蚌"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàngbábàng",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "象拔蚌"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "太平洋潛泥蛤"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tàipíng Yáng qiánnígé",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "太平洋潜泥蛤"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángdìbàng",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "皇帝蚌"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nǚshéngé",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "女神蛤"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "geoduck"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "geoduck"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elefantenrüsselmuschel"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "amerikanamigai",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "アメリカナミガイ"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kokkirijogae",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "코끼리조개"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "lut",
"lang": "Lushootseed",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "ɡʷidəq"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "siput belalai"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "siput belalai gajah"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "hoehoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "hohehohe"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amêijoa-gigante"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "guidák",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гуида́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geoduck"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"geoduck"
],
"word": "geoduck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Lushootseed",
"English terms derived from Lushootseed",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk",
"Rhymes:English/ʌk/3 syllables",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lushootseed translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Bivalves",
"en:Seafood"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lut",
"3": "gʷídəq"
},
"expansion": "Lushootseed gʷídəq",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Lushootseed gʷídəq, variously understood as reference to its deep digging or resemblance to male genitalia. The unusual spelling of the first syllable is thought to represent editorial hypercorrection of forms with goe- &c. (probably under influence from the common prefix geo-), despite the earlier attestation of forms with geo-. The spelling pronunciation /ˈdʒiːəʊdʌk/ once listed in dictionaries is now considered nonstandard. The common spelling of the second syllable is under influence from duck, originally with reference to the mollusc's resemblance to the body and neck of a dead duck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "geoducks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "geoduck (countable and uncountable, plural geoducks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon.",
"a member of the species."
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"saltwater",
"saltwater"
],
[
"clam",
"clam"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"northeast",
"northeast"
],
[
"Pacific",
"Pacific"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
],
[
"Alaska",
"Alaska"
],
[
"Washington State",
"Washington State"
],
[
"distinguish",
"distinguish"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"unprotected",
"unprotected"
],
[
"siphon",
"siphon"
],
[
"member",
"member"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon.",
"(countable) a member of the species."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon.",
"its flesh as a seafood."
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"saltwater",
"saltwater"
],
[
"clam",
"clam"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"northeast",
"northeast"
],
[
"Pacific",
"Pacific"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
],
[
"Alaska",
"Alaska"
],
[
"Washington State",
"Washington State"
],
[
"distinguish",
"distinguish"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"unprotected",
"unprotected"
],
[
"siphon",
"siphon"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
],
[
"seafood",
"seafood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon.",
"(uncountable) its flesh as a seafood."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881, H. Hemphill, letter in the Bulletin of the US Fishing Commission, No. 1, p. 21",
"text": "Glycimeris generosa. Olympia, Washington Territory... The boys at Olympia call them ‘Geoducks’; they dig them on a certain sand bar at extreme low tide, and sell them to a merchant who ships them to Portland, Oreg... The boys inform me that the Indians on the Sound... dry them for food with the other clams."
},
{
"ref": "2004 April, Smithsonian, page 92",
"text": "I survey the ice-lined crates containing sea snails, rock cod, sea urchin and a Vancouver favorite, geoduck (pronounced gooey-duck)—a giant clam.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon."
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"saltwater",
"saltwater"
],
[
"clam",
"clam"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"northeast",
"northeast"
],
[
"Pacific",
"Pacific"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
],
[
"Alaska",
"Alaska"
],
[
"Washington State",
"Washington State"
],
[
"distinguish",
"distinguish"
],
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"unprotected",
"unprotected"
],
[
"siphon",
"siphon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The species of large saltwater clam Panopea generosa, native to the northeast Pacific coasts from Alaska to Washington State, distinguished by its deep burrowing and long unprotected siphon."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"New Zealand English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989 November 6, Listener, page 33",
"text": "Alick Shaw... uses up to 14 kilograms of geoduck in chowder weekly...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Other species of Panopea, especially Panopea zelandica, native to the coasts of New Zealand."
],
"links": [
[
"Other",
"other"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"Panopea",
"Panopea"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
],
[
"New Zealand",
"New Zealand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Zealand) Other species of Panopea, especially Panopea zelandica, native to the coasts of New Zealand."
],
"tags": [
"New-Zealand",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡuːɪdʌk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡuiˌdək/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geoduck clam"
},
{
"word": "king clam"
},
{
"word": "elephant trunk clam"
},
{
"word": "mirugai"
},
{
"word": "mirukuigai"
},
{
"word": "geoduc"
},
{
"word": "geoduk"
},
{
"word": "goeduck"
},
{
"word": "goeyduc"
},
{
"word": "goeyduck"
},
{
"word": "gooeduck"
},
{
"word": "gooeyduc"
},
{
"word": "gooeyduck"
},
{
"word": "gweduck"
},
{
"word": "gooiduck"
},
{
"word": "gueduc"
},
{
"word": "gweduc"
},
{
"word": "gwiduck"
},
{
"word": "gooeyduk"
},
{
"word": "gooyduck"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zoeng⁶ bat⁶ pong⁵",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "象拔蚌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàngbábàng",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "象拔蚌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "太平洋潛泥蛤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tàipíng Yáng qiánnígé",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "太平洋潜泥蛤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huángdìbàng",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "皇帝蚌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nǚshéngé",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "女神蛤"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "geoduck"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "geoduck"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Elefantenrüsselmuschel"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "amerikanamigai",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "アメリカナミガイ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kokkirijogae",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "코끼리조개"
},
{
"code": "lut",
"lang": "Lushootseed",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "ɡʷidəq"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "siput belalai"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "siput belalai gajah"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "hoehoe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"word": "hohehohe"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amêijoa-gigante"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "guidák",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гуида́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "P. generosa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "geoduck"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"geoduck"
],
"word": "geoduck"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''The species of large saltwater'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"geoduck"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "geoduck",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.