See genetic engineering in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for genetic engineering meaning in English (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_text": "Made popular by Jack Williamson in his 1941 book Dragon's Island. First mentions of genetic engineering in print go back to the 1910s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "genetic engineering (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The practice or science of genetic modification."
],
"id": "en-genetic_engineering-en-noun-tceVTWew",
"links": [
[
"genetic modification",
"genetic modification"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enginyeria genètica"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "遺傳工程"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yíchuán gōngchéng",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "遗传工程"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīyīn gōngchéng",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "基因工程"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "基因重組技術"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīyīn chóngzǔ jìshù",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "基因重组技术"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "基因拼接技術"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīyīn pīnjiē jìshù",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "基因拼接技术"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "DNA重組技術"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "DNA chóngzǔ jìshù",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "DNA重组技术"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genetické inženýrství"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genové inženýrství"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "genforskning"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "geenitekniikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "génie génétique"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ingénierie génétique"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enxeñaría xenética"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gentechnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "rekayasa genetika"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "innealtóireacht ghéiniteach"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ingegneria genetica"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "kejuruteraan genetik"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mohandesi-ye ženetik",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "مهندسی ژنتیک"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biogenetyka"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inżynieria genetyczna"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "engenharia genética"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inginerie genetică"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biogenetică"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "genɛtíčeskaja inženérija",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "генети́ческая инжене́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "génnaja inženérija",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ге́нная инжене́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "genetički inženjering"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ingeniería genética"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "uhandisi jeni"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "genteknik"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "พันธุวิศวกรรม"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "วิศวกรรมพันธุศาสตร์"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genetic engineering",
"orig": "en:Genetic engineering",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Genetic modification."
],
"id": "en-genetic_engineering-en-noun-lfD2o4zH",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"word": "biomodification"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"word": "genetically engineered"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"word": "genetically modified"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"word": "genetic engineer"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"word": "genetic modification"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"word": "GM"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jack Williamson",
"genetic engineering"
],
"word": "genetic engineering"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations",
"en:Genetic engineering"
],
"etymology_text": "Made popular by Jack Williamson in his 1941 book Dragon's Island. First mentions of genetic engineering in print go back to the 1910s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "genetic engineering (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "biomodification"
},
{
"word": "genetically engineered"
},
{
"word": "genetically modified"
},
{
"word": "genetic engineer"
},
{
"word": "genetic modification"
},
{
"word": "GM"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The practice or science of genetic modification."
],
"links": [
[
"genetic modification",
"genetic modification"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Genetic modification."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enginyeria genètica"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "遺傳工程"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yíchuán gōngchéng",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "遗传工程"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīyīn gōngchéng",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "基因工程"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "基因重組技術"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīyīn chóngzǔ jìshù",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "基因重组技术"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "基因拼接技術"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīyīn pīnjiē jìshù",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "基因拼接技术"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "DNA重組技術"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "DNA chóngzǔ jìshù",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "DNA重组技术"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genetické inženýrství"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genové inženýrství"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "genforskning"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "geenitekniikka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "génie génétique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ingénierie génétique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enxeñaría xenética"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gentechnik"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "rekayasa genetika"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "innealtóireacht ghéiniteach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ingegneria genetica"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "kejuruteraan genetik"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mohandesi-ye ženetik",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "مهندسی ژنتیک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biogenetyka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inżynieria genetyczna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "engenharia genética"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inginerie genetică"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biogenetică"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "genɛtíčeskaja inženérija",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "генети́ческая инжене́рия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "génnaja inženérija",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ге́нная инжене́рия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "genetički inženjering"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ingeniería genética"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "uhandisi jeni"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "genteknik"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "พันธุวิศวกรรม"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "practice or science of genetic modification",
"word": "วิศวกรรมพันธุศาสตร์"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jack Williamson",
"genetic engineering"
],
"word": "genetic engineering"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.