See fucus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fucusol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-new",
"3": "Fūcus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin Fūcus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φῦκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φῦκος (phûkos)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin Fūcus, from Ancient Greek φῦκος (phûkos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fuci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fucuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fukes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fuci",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "fucus (plural fuci or fucuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 14 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 19 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 14 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Brown algae",
"orig": "en:Brown algae",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1813, Sir Humphry Davy, \"Lecture VI\" in Elements of Agricultural Chemistry (1840 reprint)",
"text": "Sea-weeds, consisting of different species of fuci, algæ, and confervæ, are much used as a manure on the sea-coasts of Britain and Ireland."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
150,
155
]
],
"ref": "1853, John Ruskin, “Torcello”, in The Stones of Venice, volume II (The Sea-Stories), London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, § I, page 11:",
"text": "One of the feeblest of these inlets, after winding for some time among buried fragments of masonry, and knots of sunburnt weeds whitened with webs of fucus, stays itself in an utterly stagnant pool beside a plot of greener grass covered with ground ivy and violets.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any alga of the genus Fucus."
],
"id": "en-fucus-en-noun-2MfY8586",
"links": [
[
"alga",
"alga"
],
[
"Fucus",
"Fucus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "17th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cosmetics",
"orig": "en:Cosmetics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 14 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 19 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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191,
196
]
],
"ref": "1603 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, Seianus His Fall, London: […] G[eorge] Elld, for Thomas Thorpe, published 1605, →OCLC, Act II:",
"text": "And to morrowe morning, ¶ I’le ſend you a perfume, firſt to reſolue ¶ And procure ſweat, and then prepare a Bath ¶ To clenſe, and cleare the Cutis; againſt when, ¶ I’le haue an excellent new Fucus made, ¶ Reſiſtiue 'gainſt the ſunne, the raine, or wind, ¶ Which you ſhall lay on with a breath, or oyle, ¶ As you beſt like, and laſt ſome fourteen howres,[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A skin cosmetic, a wash or colouring for the skin."
],
"id": "en-fucus-en-noun-R1EgKLLs",
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cosmetics, obsolete) A skin cosmetic, a wash or colouring for the skin."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 14 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 19 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A veil, pretense, mask; an artifice, deception."
],
"id": "en-fucus-en-noun-EnDDR0L6",
"links": [
[
"veil",
"veil"
],
[
"pretense",
"pretense"
],
[
"mask",
"mask"
],
[
"artifice",
"artifice"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, obsolete) A veil, pretense, mask; an artifice, deception."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 14 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 19 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any dye or colouring."
],
"id": "en-fucus-en-noun-w57dxsvB",
"links": [
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Any dye or colouring."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfjuː.kəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fucus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fucus.wav.mp3",
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}
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"word": "fucus"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Brown algae",
"la:Literature",
"la:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fucusol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-new",
"3": "Fūcus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin Fūcus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φῦκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φῦκος (phûkos)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin Fūcus, from Ancient Greek φῦκος (phûkos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fuci",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fucuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fukes",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fuci",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "fucus (plural fuci or fucuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1813, Sir Humphry Davy, \"Lecture VI\" in Elements of Agricultural Chemistry (1840 reprint)",
"text": "Sea-weeds, consisting of different species of fuci, algæ, and confervæ, are much used as a manure on the sea-coasts of Britain and Ireland."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
150,
155
]
],
"ref": "1853, John Ruskin, “Torcello”, in The Stones of Venice, volume II (The Sea-Stories), London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, § I, page 11:",
"text": "One of the feeblest of these inlets, after winding for some time among buried fragments of masonry, and knots of sunburnt weeds whitened with webs of fucus, stays itself in an utterly stagnant pool beside a plot of greener grass covered with ground ivy and violets.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any alga of the genus Fucus."
],
"links": [
[
"alga",
"alga"
],
[
"Fucus",
"Fucus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "17th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Cosmetics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
191,
196
]
],
"ref": "1603 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, Seianus His Fall, London: […] G[eorge] Elld, for Thomas Thorpe, published 1605, →OCLC, Act II:",
"text": "And to morrowe morning, ¶ I’le ſend you a perfume, firſt to reſolue ¶ And procure ſweat, and then prepare a Bath ¶ To clenſe, and cleare the Cutis; againſt when, ¶ I’le haue an excellent new Fucus made, ¶ Reſiſtiue 'gainſt the ſunne, the raine, or wind, ¶ Which you ſhall lay on with a breath, or oyle, ¶ As you beſt like, and laſt ſome fourteen howres,[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A skin cosmetic, a wash or colouring for the skin."
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cosmetics, obsolete) A skin cosmetic, a wash or colouring for the skin."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A veil, pretense, mask; an artifice, deception."
],
"links": [
[
"veil",
"veil"
],
[
"pretense",
"pretense"
],
[
"mask",
"mask"
],
[
"artifice",
"artifice"
],
[
"deception",
"deception"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, obsolete) A veil, pretense, mask; an artifice, deception."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any dye or colouring."
],
"links": [
[
"dye",
"dye"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Any dye or colouring."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfjuː.kəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fucus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fucus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fucus.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "fucus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fucus meaning in English (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.