See fren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frenne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frenne",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frenne, contracted from forrene (“foreign”). See foreign (adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fren (plural frens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Aprill. Ægloga Quarta.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Hugh Singleton, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "So now his friend is changed for a fren",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stranger."
],
"id": "en-fren-en-noun-dnosBbVD",
"links": [
[
"stranger",
"stranger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A stranger."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "frĕn"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɹɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "fren"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "frens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frenz",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "frenz"
},
"expansion": "fren (plural frens or frenz)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "friend"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation spellings",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 98 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "DoggoLingo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 77 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 65 6 5 2 2 5 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 76 4 4 1 1 3 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of friend."
],
"id": "en-fren-en-noun-4NIrfbMY",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"friend",
"friend#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nonfren"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A fellow, a friend."
],
"id": "en-fren-en-noun-zvxLMrxm",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) A fellow, a friend."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nonfren"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alt-right",
"orig": "en:Alt-right",
"parents": [
"Conservatism",
"Fascism",
"Ideologies",
"White supremacist ideology",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Anti-Semitism",
"Racism",
"All topics",
"Forms of discrimination",
"Fundamental",
"Discrimination"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fellow white nationalist or fascist, a comrade on the far right."
],
"id": "en-fren-en-noun-URts496y",
"links": [
[
"alt-right",
"alt-right"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"white nationalist",
"white nationalist"
],
[
"fascist",
"fascist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alt-right, Internet slang) A fellow white nationalist or fascist, a comrade on the far right."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "frĕn"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɹɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:DoggoLingo"
],
"word": "fren"
}
{
"categories": [
"DoggoLingo",
"English 4chan slang",
"English contranyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛn",
"Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frenne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frenne",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frenne, contracted from forrene (“foreign”). See foreign (adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fren (plural frens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Aprill. Ægloga Quarta.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Hugh Singleton, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "So now his friend is changed for a fren",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stranger."
],
"links": [
[
"stranger",
"stranger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A stranger."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "frĕn"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɹɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "fren"
}
{
"categories": [
"DoggoLingo",
"English 4chan slang",
"English contranyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛn",
"Rhymes:English/ɛn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "frens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frenz",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "frenz"
},
"expansion": "fren (plural frens or frenz)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "friend"
}
],
"categories": [
"English pronunciation spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of friend."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"friend",
"friend#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nonfren"
}
],
"categories": [
"English internet slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A fellow, a friend."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) A fellow, a friend."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nonfren"
}
],
"categories": [
"English internet slang",
"en:Alt-right"
],
"glosses": [
"A fellow white nationalist or fascist, a comrade on the far right."
],
"links": [
[
"alt-right",
"alt-right"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"white nationalist",
"white nationalist"
],
[
"fascist",
"fascist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alt-right, Internet slang) A fellow white nationalist or fascist, a comrade on the far right."
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "frĕn"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɹɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:DoggoLingo"
],
"word": "fren"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fren meaning in English (3.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt-right, Internet slang",
"path": [
"fren"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fren",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt-right, Internet slang",
"path": [
"fren"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fren",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.