See free electron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"form": "free electrons",
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],
"glosses": [
"An electron not attached to an atom."
],
"id": "en-free_electron-en-noun-fJ-ZDB9j",
"links": [
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"physics",
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"chemistry"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, chemistry) An electron not attached to an atom."
],
"topics": [
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìyóu diànzǐ",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"word": "自由電子 /自由电子"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"word": "vapaa elektroni"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "électron libre"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eléfthero ilektrónio",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ελεύθερο ηλεκτρόνιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron swobodny"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
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"word": "eletrão livre"
}
]
},
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{
"ref": "2012 October 22, Lolita Buckner-Inniss, “Christiane Taubira”, in Black Past:",
"text": "She has been called a “free electron” in politics because of her sometimes independent stances apart from party politics.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 June 23, John Bolton, The Room Where It Happened: A White House Memoir, New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 71:",
"text": "Haley was a free electron, which she had obviously gotten used to, communicating directly with Trump.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who acts independently of the organization to which they belong."
],
"id": "en-free_electron-en-noun-7G20zBHb",
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"(politics, figuratively) A person who acts independently of the organization to which they belong."
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"topics": [
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"word": "free electron"
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"An electron not attached to an atom."
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"(physics, chemistry) An electron not attached to an atom."
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"text": "She has been called a “free electron” in politics because of her sometimes independent stances apart from party politics.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 June 23, John Bolton, The Room Where It Happened: A White House Memoir, New York, N.Y.: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 71:",
"text": "Haley was a free electron, which she had obviously gotten used to, communicating directly with Trump.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìyóu diànzǐ",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"word": "自由電子 /自由电子"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"word": "vapaa elektroni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "électron libre"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eléfthero ilektrónio",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ελεύθερο ηλεκτρόνιο"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "elektron swobodny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "electron not attached to an atom",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "eletrão livre"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"free electron"
],
"word": "free electron"
}
Download raw JSONL data for free electron meaning in English (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.