"frangible" meaning in English

See frangible in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈfɹæn(d)ʒɪb(ə)l/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈfɹænd͡ʒəbəl/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frangible.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more frangible [comparative], most frangible [superlative]
Rhymes: -ændʒɪbəl Etymology: From Late Middle English frangible, frangibil, from Middle French frangible, or from Medieval Latin frangibilis, from Latin frangere (from frangō (“to break, shatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)) + -ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|frangible}} Middle English frangible, {{m|enm|frangibil}} frangibil, {{der|en|frm|frangible}} Middle French frangible, {{der|en|ML.|frangibilis}} Medieval Latin frangibilis, {{der|en|la|frangere}} Latin frangere, {{m|la|frangō||to break, shatter}} frangō (“to break, shatter”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*bʰreg-||to break}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”), {{m|la|-ibilis||suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon}} -ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} frangible (comparative more frangible, superlative most frangible)
  1. Able to be broken; breakable, fragile. Synonyms: fragmentable (alt: not idiomatically interchangeable although denotatively equal) Derived forms: frangibility, frangibleness, frangibly, infrangible, nonfrangible, unfrangible Related terms: fractal, fraction, fracture, fragile, fragment, frangent, refrangibility, refrangible, refrangibleness Translations (able to be broken): чуплив (čupliv) (Bulgarian), трошлив (trošliv) (Bulgarian), frangible (Catalan), frangible (French), franxíbel (Galician), frangibile (Italian), frangibilis (Latin), frangible (Middle English), frangible (Middle French), frangível (Portuguese), frangible (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-frangible-en-adj-Hfvv0~p~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ible Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 75 25 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ible: 71 29

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɹæn(d)ʒɪb(ə)l/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈfɹænd͡ʒəbəl/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frangible.wav [Southern-England] Forms: frangibles [plural]
Rhymes: -ændʒɪbəl Etymology: From Late Middle English frangible, frangibil, from Middle French frangible, or from Medieval Latin frangibilis, from Latin frangere (from frangō (“to break, shatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)) + -ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|frangible}} Middle English frangible, {{m|enm|frangibil}} frangibil, {{der|en|frm|frangible}} Middle French frangible, {{der|en|ML.|frangibilis}} Medieval Latin frangibilis, {{der|en|la|frangere}} Latin frangere, {{m|la|frangō||to break, shatter}} frangō (“to break, shatter”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*bʰreg-||to break}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”), {{m|la|-ibilis||suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon}} -ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} frangible (plural frangibles)
  1. Something that is breakable or fragile; especially something that is intentionally made so, such as a bullet.
    Sense id: en-frangible-en-noun-~9K5E~pH

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for frangible meaning in English (11.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "infrangible"
    },
    {
      "word": "indestructible"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonbrittle"
    },
    {
      "word": "unbreakable"
    },
    {
      "word": "unfragile"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "unfrangible"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frangible"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frangible",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frangibil"
      },
      "expansion": "frangibil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "frangible"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French frangible",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "frangibilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin frangibilis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frangere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frangere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frangō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to break, shatter"
      },
      "expansion": "frangō (“to break, shatter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ibilis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon"
      },
      "expansion": "-ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English frangible, frangibil, from Middle French frangible, or from Medieval Latin frangibilis, from Latin frangere (from frangō (“to break, shatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)) + -ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more frangible",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most frangible",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frangible (comparative more frangible, superlative most frangible)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fran‧gi‧ble"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ible",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "frangibility"
        },
        {
          "word": "frangibleness"
        },
        {
          "word": "frangibly"
        },
        {
          "word": "infrangible"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonfrangible"
        },
        {
          "word": "unfrangible"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1734, “GLASS”, in The Builder’s Dictionary: Or, Gentlemen and Architect’s Companion. Explaining not only the Term of Art in All the Several Parts of Architecture, but also Containing the Theory and Practice of the Various Branches thereof, … In Two Volumes, volume I, London: Printed for A[rthur] Bettesworth and C[harles] Hitch, at the Red-Lion in Pater-noster-Row; and S[tephen] Austen, at the Angel and Bible in St. Paul's Church-Yard, →OCLC, column 1",
          "text": "A certain learned and curious Author gives us the following Characters or Properties of Glaſs, whereby it is diſtinguiſh'd from all other Bodies, viz. […] That it is frangible when thin, without annealing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1838, W[illiam] W[illiams] Mather, “Iron Ore”, in First Annual Report on the Geological Survey of the State of Ohio, Columbus, Oh.: Samuel Medary, printer to the State, →OCLC, footnote, page 7",
          "text": "Another object still [of roasting iron ore], is to make the ore more frangible, that it may be easily broken into fragments of a suitable size for smelting.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Charles Panati, “From Superstition”, in Panati’s Extraordinary Origins of Everyday Things (Perennial Library), New York, N.Y.: Harper & Row, page 16",
          "text": "Folklorists claim that the superstitious belief that opening an umbrella indoors augurs misfortune has a more recent and utilitarian origin. In eighteenth-century London, when metal-spoked waterproof umbrellas began to become a common rainy-day sight, their stiff, clumsy spring mechanism made them veritable hazards to open indoors. A rigidly spoked umbrella, opening suddely in a small room, could seriously injure an adult or a child, or shatter a frangible object.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998 March, Richard Marcinko, John Weisman, “Part Two: Trust but Verify”, in Destination Gold (Rogue Warrior), New York, N.Y.: Pocket Books, page 183",
          "text": "So, to make sure that I stay both current and deadly, I built the range, where the guys can sharpen their lethal talents, and—careful always to use only approved military weapons—I can sharpen mine. Shooting, after all, is a frangible skill. At SEAL Team Six we shot daily.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Able to be broken; breakable, fragile."
      ],
      "id": "en-frangible-en-adj-Hfvv0~p~",
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "breakable",
          "breakable"
        ],
        [
          "fragile",
          "fragile"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fractal"
        },
        {
          "word": "fraction"
        },
        {
          "word": "fracture"
        },
        {
          "word": "fragile"
        },
        {
          "word": "fragment"
        },
        {
          "word": "frangent"
        },
        {
          "word": "refrangibility"
        },
        {
          "word": "refrangible"
        },
        {
          "word": "refrangibleness"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "not idiomatically interchangeable although denotatively equal",
          "word": "fragmentable"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čupliv",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "чуплив"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "trošliv",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "трошлив"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "frangible"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "frangible"
        },
        {
          "code": "frm",
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "frangible"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "franxíbel"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "frangibile"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "frangibilis"
        },
        {
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "frangible"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "frangível"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "able to be broken",
          "word": "frangible"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹæn(d)ʒɪb(ə)l/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹænd͡ʒəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændʒɪbəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frangible.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "frangible bullet",
    "frangible nut"
  ],
  "word": "frangible"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frangible"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frangible",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frangibil"
      },
      "expansion": "frangibil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "frangible"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French frangible",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "frangibilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin frangibilis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frangere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frangere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frangō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to break, shatter"
      },
      "expansion": "frangō (“to break, shatter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ibilis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon"
      },
      "expansion": "-ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English frangible, frangibil, from Middle French frangible, or from Medieval Latin frangibilis, from Latin frangere (from frangō (“to break, shatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)) + -ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frangibles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frangible (plural frangibles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fran‧gi‧ble"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Robert K. Campbell, “Practice Tools”, in Dan Shideler, editor, The Gun Digest Book of Personal Protection & Home Defense, Iola, Wis.: Gun Digest Books, page 201, column 2",
          "text": "For extreme close range training, frangible bullets – those that disintegrate on hitting a hard target – are available. I have found the Winchester frangible loads especially suitable to high-volume training with the 9mm pistol. Frangibles are intended to give peace officers real safety when training at close range with steel reaction targets and vehicles used as range props.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, G. Paul Chambers, Head Shot: The Science behind the JFK Assassination, expanded edition, Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books",
          "text": "Is there some law of nature that states that an assassin can only use one kind of ammunition? Couldn't he just as easily load a frangible bullet and a nonfrangible one into his magazine as two frangibles or two regular, hardened rounds?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Robert E. Walker, “Ammunition Cartridges”, in Cartridges and Firearm Identification (Advances in Materials Science and Engineering), Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press, page 82",
          "text": "Like other lethal-use frangibles, it is designed exclusively for use against soft targets. The \"projectile\" is composed of tungsten powder encapsulated by a traditional copper jacket. The powdered medium itself does not comprise a solid-mass projectile, per se, but it is tightly packed and contained within the jacket, which acts as the container. Like all frangible projectiles, these projectiles return to powder when impacting an object.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that is breakable or fragile; especially something that is intentionally made so, such as a bullet."
      ],
      "id": "en-frangible-en-noun-~9K5E~pH",
      "links": [
        [
          "breakable",
          "breakable"
        ],
        [
          "fragile",
          "fragile"
        ],
        [
          "intentionally",
          "intentionally"
        ],
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹæn(d)ʒɪb(ə)l/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹænd͡ʒəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændʒɪbəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frangible.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "frangible bullet"
  ],
  "word": "frangible"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "infrangible"
    },
    {
      "word": "indestructible"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonbrittle"
    },
    {
      "word": "unbreakable"
    },
    {
      "word": "unfragile"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "unfrangible"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ible",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ændʒɪbəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ændʒɪbəl/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "frangibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "frangibleness"
    },
    {
      "word": "frangibly"
    },
    {
      "word": "infrangible"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonfrangible"
    },
    {
      "word": "unfrangible"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frangible"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frangible",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frangibil"
      },
      "expansion": "frangibil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "frangible"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French frangible",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "frangibilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin frangibilis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frangere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frangere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frangō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to break, shatter"
      },
      "expansion": "frangō (“to break, shatter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ibilis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon"
      },
      "expansion": "-ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English frangible, frangibil, from Middle French frangible, or from Medieval Latin frangibilis, from Latin frangere (from frangō (“to break, shatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)) + -ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more frangible",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most frangible",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frangible (comparative more frangible, superlative most frangible)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fran‧gi‧ble"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fractal"
    },
    {
      "word": "fraction"
    },
    {
      "word": "fracture"
    },
    {
      "word": "fragile"
    },
    {
      "word": "fragment"
    },
    {
      "word": "frangent"
    },
    {
      "word": "refrangibility"
    },
    {
      "word": "refrangible"
    },
    {
      "word": "refrangibleness"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1734, “GLASS”, in The Builder’s Dictionary: Or, Gentlemen and Architect’s Companion. Explaining not only the Term of Art in All the Several Parts of Architecture, but also Containing the Theory and Practice of the Various Branches thereof, … In Two Volumes, volume I, London: Printed for A[rthur] Bettesworth and C[harles] Hitch, at the Red-Lion in Pater-noster-Row; and S[tephen] Austen, at the Angel and Bible in St. Paul's Church-Yard, →OCLC, column 1",
          "text": "A certain learned and curious Author gives us the following Characters or Properties of Glaſs, whereby it is diſtinguiſh'd from all other Bodies, viz. […] That it is frangible when thin, without annealing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1838, W[illiam] W[illiams] Mather, “Iron Ore”, in First Annual Report on the Geological Survey of the State of Ohio, Columbus, Oh.: Samuel Medary, printer to the State, →OCLC, footnote, page 7",
          "text": "Another object still [of roasting iron ore], is to make the ore more frangible, that it may be easily broken into fragments of a suitable size for smelting.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Charles Panati, “From Superstition”, in Panati’s Extraordinary Origins of Everyday Things (Perennial Library), New York, N.Y.: Harper & Row, page 16",
          "text": "Folklorists claim that the superstitious belief that opening an umbrella indoors augurs misfortune has a more recent and utilitarian origin. In eighteenth-century London, when metal-spoked waterproof umbrellas began to become a common rainy-day sight, their stiff, clumsy spring mechanism made them veritable hazards to open indoors. A rigidly spoked umbrella, opening suddely in a small room, could seriously injure an adult or a child, or shatter a frangible object.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998 March, Richard Marcinko, John Weisman, “Part Two: Trust but Verify”, in Destination Gold (Rogue Warrior), New York, N.Y.: Pocket Books, page 183",
          "text": "So, to make sure that I stay both current and deadly, I built the range, where the guys can sharpen their lethal talents, and—careful always to use only approved military weapons—I can sharpen mine. Shooting, after all, is a frangible skill. At SEAL Team Six we shot daily.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Able to be broken; breakable, fragile."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "breakable",
          "breakable"
        ],
        [
          "fragile",
          "fragile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹæn(d)ʒɪb(ə)l/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹænd͡ʒəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændʒɪbəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frangible.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "not idiomatically interchangeable although denotatively equal",
      "word": "fragmentable"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čupliv",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "чуплив"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "trošliv",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "трошлив"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "frangible"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "frangible"
    },
    {
      "code": "frm",
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "frangible"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "franxíbel"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "frangibile"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "frangibilis"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "frangible"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "frangível"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "able to be broken",
      "word": "frangible"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "frangible bullet",
    "frangible nut"
  ],
  "word": "frangible"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ible",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ændʒɪbəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ændʒɪbəl/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frangible"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frangible",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frangibil"
      },
      "expansion": "frangibil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "frangible"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French frangible",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "frangibilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin frangibilis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frangere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frangere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "frangō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to break, shatter"
      },
      "expansion": "frangō (“to break, shatter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ibilis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon"
      },
      "expansion": "-ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English frangible, frangibil, from Middle French frangible, or from Medieval Latin frangibilis, from Latin frangere (from frangō (“to break, shatter”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)) + -ibilis (“suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frangibles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frangible (plural frangibles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fran‧gi‧ble"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Robert K. Campbell, “Practice Tools”, in Dan Shideler, editor, The Gun Digest Book of Personal Protection & Home Defense, Iola, Wis.: Gun Digest Books, page 201, column 2",
          "text": "For extreme close range training, frangible bullets – those that disintegrate on hitting a hard target – are available. I have found the Winchester frangible loads especially suitable to high-volume training with the 9mm pistol. Frangibles are intended to give peace officers real safety when training at close range with steel reaction targets and vehicles used as range props.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, G. Paul Chambers, Head Shot: The Science behind the JFK Assassination, expanded edition, Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books",
          "text": "Is there some law of nature that states that an assassin can only use one kind of ammunition? Couldn't he just as easily load a frangible bullet and a nonfrangible one into his magazine as two frangibles or two regular, hardened rounds?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Robert E. Walker, “Ammunition Cartridges”, in Cartridges and Firearm Identification (Advances in Materials Science and Engineering), Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press, page 82",
          "text": "Like other lethal-use frangibles, it is designed exclusively for use against soft targets. The \"projectile\" is composed of tungsten powder encapsulated by a traditional copper jacket. The powdered medium itself does not comprise a solid-mass projectile, per se, but it is tightly packed and contained within the jacket, which acts as the container. Like all frangible projectiles, these projectiles return to powder when impacting an object.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something that is breakable or fragile; especially something that is intentionally made so, such as a bullet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breakable",
          "breakable"
        ],
        [
          "fragile",
          "fragile"
        ],
        [
          "intentionally",
          "intentionally"
        ],
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet#Noun"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹæn(d)ʒɪb(ə)l/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹænd͡ʒəbəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændʒɪbəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frangible.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frangible.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "frangible bullet"
  ],
  "word": "frangible"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.