"forlighten" meaning in English

See forlighten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: forlightens [present, singular, third-person], forlightening [participle, present], forlightened [participle, past], forlightened [past]
Etymology: From for- + lighten, but also continuing (in altered form) earlier forlyten (“to diminish”), from for- + lite + -en. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|for|lighten}} for- + lighten, {{prefix|en|for|lite}} for- + lite, {{suffix|en||en|id2=inchoative}} + -en Head templates: {{en-verb}} forlighten (third-person singular simple present forlightens, present participle forlightening, simple past and past participle forlightened)
  1. (archaic, transitive) To decrease; reduce; diminish; lighten; lighten up. Tags: archaic, transitive Related terms: forlyten

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for forlighten meaning in English (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "lighten"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + lighten",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "lite"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + lite",
      "name": "prefix"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "inchoative"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From for- + lighten, but also continuing (in altered form) earlier forlyten (“to diminish”), from for- + lite + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forlightens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forlightening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forlightened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forlightened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "forlighten (third-person singular simple present forlightens, present participle forlightening, simple past and past participle forlightened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, William Shepard Walsh, Handy-book of literary curiosities",
          "text": "For to forlighten with his sheen / Those sitting sad, in darkest blindness, / In death's cold shade.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To decrease; reduce; diminish; lighten; lighten up."
      ],
      "id": "en-forlighten-en-verb-qO2p3xNZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "lighten",
          "lighten"
        ],
        [
          "lighten up",
          "lighten up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive) To decrease; reduce; diminish; lighten; lighten up."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "forlyten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forlighten"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "lite"
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      "expansion": "for- + lite",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "inchoative"
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      "expansion": "+ -en",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From for- + lighten, but also continuing (in altered form) earlier forlyten (“to diminish”), from for- + lite + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forlightens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forlightening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forlightened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forlightened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "forlighten (third-person singular simple present forlightens, present participle forlightening, simple past and past participle forlightened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "forlyten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms prefixed with for-",
        "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, William Shepard Walsh, Handy-book of literary curiosities",
          "text": "For to forlighten with his sheen / Those sitting sad, in darkest blindness, / In death's cold shade.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To decrease; reduce; diminish; lighten; lighten up."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "lighten",
          "lighten"
        ],
        [
          "lighten up",
          "lighten up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive) To decrease; reduce; diminish; lighten; lighten up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forlighten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.