See flite in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "flit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English flit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "flit"
},
"expansion": "Old English flit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*flit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "flyte",
"t": "scolding, chiding, reproof"
},
"expansion": "Scots flyte (“scolding, chiding, reproof”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Fliet",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Fliet (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vlijt",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vlijt (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Fliet",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Fliet (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fleiß",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "German Fleiß (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "flid",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "Danish flid (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "flit",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "Swedish flit (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English flit, from Old English flit, ġeflit (“strife, contention”), from Proto-West Germanic *flit. The Old English term had a short vowel, so the modern term must have had its vowel leveled in from the verb at some point in its history.\nCognate with Scots flyte (“scolding, chiding, reproof”),\nSaterland Frisian Fliet (“zeal, diligence”), Dutch vlijt (“zeal, diligence”), German Low German Fliet (“zeal, diligence”), German Fleiß (“zeal, diligence”), Danish flid (“zeal, diligence”), Swedish flit (“zeal, diligence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flites",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "flite (plural flites)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 7 26 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 8 27 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 8 27 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a quarrel, dispute, wrangling."
],
"id": "en-flite-en-noun-CDqpAUJG",
"links": [
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"wrangling",
"wrangling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) a quarrel, dispute, wrangling."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a scolding."
],
"id": "en-flite-en-noun-MqvK56KK",
"links": [
[
"scolding",
"scolding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) a scolding."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "flyte"
}
],
"word": "flite"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "flyten",
"t": "to argue, quarrel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English flyten (“to argue, quarrel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "flītan",
"t": "to strive, contend"
},
"expansion": "Old English flītan (“to strive, contend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*flītan",
"t": "to strive, contend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flītan (“to strive, contend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "befleissen",
"3": "",
"4": "to apply oneself diligently, endeavor"
},
"expansion": "German befleissen (“to apply oneself diligently, endeavor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "beflita",
"3": "",
"4": "to apply to, study"
},
"expansion": "Swedish beflita (“to apply to, study”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "beflitte",
"3": "",
"4": "to endeavour, strive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål beflitte (“to endeavour, strive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English flyten (“to argue, quarrel”), from Old English flītan (“to strive, contend”), from Proto-West Germanic *flītan (“to strive, contend”). Akin to German befleissen (“to apply oneself diligently, endeavor”), Swedish beflita (“to apply to, study”), Norwegian Bokmål beflitte (“to endeavour, strive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flites",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fliting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flited",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flote",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flited",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flitten",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "flote",
"past_ptc2": "flitten"
},
"expansion": "flite (third-person singular simple present flites, present participle fliting, simple past flited or flote, past participle flited or flitten)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flyting"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 7 26 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 8 27 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 8 27 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dispute, quarrel, wrangle, brawl."
],
"id": "en-flite-en-verb-ULrNuT4c",
"links": [
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
],
[
"wrangle",
"wrangle"
],
[
"brawl",
"brawl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) to dispute, quarrel, wrangle, brawl."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 7 26 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 8 27 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 8 27 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scold, jeer."
],
"id": "en-flite-en-verb-tgoqpuSC",
"links": [
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"jeer",
"jeer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) to scold, jeer."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to make or utter complaint."
],
"id": "en-flite-en-verb-dWOYWeMT",
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to make or utter complaint."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "flyte"
}
],
"word": "flite"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "flit"
},
"expansion": "Middle English flit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "flit"
},
"expansion": "Old English flit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*flit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "flyte",
"t": "scolding, chiding, reproof"
},
"expansion": "Scots flyte (“scolding, chiding, reproof”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Fliet",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Fliet (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vlijt",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vlijt (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Fliet",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Fliet (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fleiß",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "German Fleiß (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "flid",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "Danish flid (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "flit",
"t": "zeal, diligence"
},
"expansion": "Swedish flit (“zeal, diligence”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English flit, from Old English flit, ġeflit (“strife, contention”), from Proto-West Germanic *flit. The Old English term had a short vowel, so the modern term must have had its vowel leveled in from the verb at some point in its history.\nCognate with Scots flyte (“scolding, chiding, reproof”),\nSaterland Frisian Fliet (“zeal, diligence”), Dutch vlijt (“zeal, diligence”), German Low German Fliet (“zeal, diligence”), German Fleiß (“zeal, diligence”), Danish flid (“zeal, diligence”), Swedish flit (“zeal, diligence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flites",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "flite (plural flites)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a quarrel, dispute, wrangling."
],
"links": [
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"wrangling",
"wrangling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) a quarrel, dispute, wrangling."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a scolding."
],
"links": [
[
"scolding",
"scolding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) a scolding."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "flyte"
}
],
"word": "flite"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "flyten",
"t": "to argue, quarrel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English flyten (“to argue, quarrel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "flītan",
"t": "to strive, contend"
},
"expansion": "Old English flītan (“to strive, contend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*flītan",
"t": "to strive, contend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flītan (“to strive, contend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "befleissen",
"3": "",
"4": "to apply oneself diligently, endeavor"
},
"expansion": "German befleissen (“to apply oneself diligently, endeavor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "beflita",
"3": "",
"4": "to apply to, study"
},
"expansion": "Swedish beflita (“to apply to, study”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "beflitte",
"3": "",
"4": "to endeavour, strive"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål beflitte (“to endeavour, strive”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English flyten (“to argue, quarrel”), from Old English flītan (“to strive, contend”), from Proto-West Germanic *flītan (“to strive, contend”). Akin to German befleissen (“to apply oneself diligently, endeavor”), Swedish beflita (“to apply to, study”), Norwegian Bokmål beflitte (“to endeavour, strive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "flites",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fliting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "flited",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flote",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flited",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "flitten",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "flote",
"past_ptc2": "flitten"
},
"expansion": "flite (third-person singular simple present flites, present participle fliting, simple past flited or flote, past participle flited or flitten)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "flyting"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to dispute, quarrel, wrangle, brawl."
],
"links": [
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
],
[
"wrangle",
"wrangle"
],
[
"brawl",
"brawl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) to dispute, quarrel, wrangle, brawl."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to scold, jeer."
],
"links": [
[
"scold",
"scold"
],
[
"jeer",
"jeer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) to scold, jeer."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to make or utter complaint."
],
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to make or utter complaint."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "flyte"
}
],
"word": "flite"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.