"fane" meaning in English

See fane in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /feɪn/ Audio: En-us-fane.ogg [US] Forms: fanes [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪn Etymology: From Middle English fane, from Old English fana (“cloth, banner”), from Proto-West Germanic *fanō, from Proto-Germanic *fanô (“cloth, flag”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“to weave; something woven; cloth, fabric, tissue”). Doublet of fanon and vane. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|fane}} Middle English fane, {{der|en|ang|fana||cloth, banner}} Old English fana (“cloth, banner”), {{der|en|gmw-pro|*fanō}} Proto-West Germanic *fanō, {{der|en|gem-pro|*fanô||cloth, flag}} Proto-Germanic *fanô (“cloth, flag”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*peh₂n-||to weave; something woven; cloth, fabric, tissue}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“to weave; something woven; cloth, fabric, tissue”), {{doublet|en|fanon|vane}} Doublet of fanon and vane Head templates: {{en-noun}} fane (plural fanes)
  1. (obsolete) A weathercock, a weather vane. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Places of worship
    Sense id: en-fane-en-noun-3H8ZF7vS Disambiguation of Places of worship: 65 7 28 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 92 5 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 92 5 2
  2. (obsolete) A banner, especially a military banner. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-fane-en-noun-BqEFkFxA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: faine [obsolete], phane [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /feɪn/ Audio: En-us-fane.ogg [US] Forms: fanes [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪn Etymology: From Middle English fane (“temple”), from Latin fanum (“temple, place dedicated to a deity”). Doublet of fanum. Etymology templates: {{anchor|English Etymology 2}}, {{inh|en|enm|fane|id=temple|t=temple}} Middle English fane (“temple”), {{der|en|la|fanum||temple, place dedicated to a deity}} Latin fanum (“temple, place dedicated to a deity”), {{doublet|en|fanum}} Doublet of fanum Head templates: {{en-noun}} fane (plural fanes)
  1. A temple or sacred place. Related terms: profane
    Sense id: en-fane-en-noun-en:temple
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: faine [obsolete], phane [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fane meaning in English (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fane"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fane",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fana",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cloth, banner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fana (“cloth, banner”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fanō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fanō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fanô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cloth, flag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanô (“cloth, flag”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂n-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to weave; something woven; cloth, fabric, tissue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“to weave; something woven; cloth, fabric, tissue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fanon",
        "3": "vane"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fanon and vane",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English fane, from Old English fana (“cloth, banner”), from Proto-West Germanic *fanō, from Proto-Germanic *fanô (“cloth, flag”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“to weave; something woven; cloth, fabric, tissue”). Doublet of fanon and vane.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fane (plural fanes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 7 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "en:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Buildings",
            "Religion",
            "Names",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Architecture",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1801, John Baillie, An Impartial History of the Town and County of Newcastle Upon Tyne, page 541",
          "text": "The ſteeple had become old and ruinous; and therefore the preſent one was built about the year 1740. It had, at that time, four fanes mounted on ſpires, on the four corners; theſe being judged too weak for the fanes, were taken down in 1764, and the roof of the ſteeple altered.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A weathercock, a weather vane."
      ],
      "id": "en-fane-en-noun-3H8ZF7vS",
      "links": [
        [
          "weathercock",
          "weathercock"
        ],
        [
          "weather vane",
          "weather vane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A weathercock, a weather vane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1935, J.R.R. Tolkien, The Fall of Arthur, Harper Collins, London, published 2013, page 18",
          "text": "So fate fell-woven forward drave him,and with malice Mordred his mind hardened,saying that war was wisdom and waiting folly.‘Let their fanes be felled and their fast placesbare and broken, burned their havens,and isles immune from march of armsor Roman reign now reek to heavenin fires of vengeance! [I.18-25]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A banner, especially a military banner."
      ],
      "id": "en-fane-en-noun-BqEFkFxA",
      "links": [
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A banner, especially a military banner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "feign"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "foehn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fain (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-fane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-fane.ogg/En-us-fane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-fane.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "faine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "phane"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fane"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "English Etymology 2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fane",
        "id": "temple",
        "t": "temple"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fane (“temple”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fanum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "temple, place dedicated to a deity"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fanum (“temple, place dedicated to a deity”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fanum"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fanum",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English fane (“temple”), from Latin fanum (“temple, place dedicated to a deity”). Doublet of fanum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fane (plural fanes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1830, Anacreon, “Ode V. On the Rose.”, in T. W. C. Edwards, transl., Τα του Ανακρεοντος του Τηιου Μελη = The Odes of Anacreon the Teian Bard, Literally Translated into English Prose; […], London: […] [J. M‘Gowan and Son] for W. Simpkin and R. Marshall, […], →OCLC, page 22",
          "text": "Crown me, therefore,—and minstrelling near to thy fanes, Bacchus, thickly-adorned with rosy chaplets will I dance with a full-bosomed maid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, The Madras Journal of Literature and Science, volume 16, page 64",
          "text": "Fanes are built around it for a distance of 3, 4 or 5 Indian miles; but whether these are Jaina, or more strictly Hindu is not mentioned.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, Henry David Thoreau, Summer: From the Journal of Henry D. Thoreau, page 78",
          "text": "The priests of the Germans and Britons were druids. They had their sacred oaken groves. Such were their steeple houses. Nature was to some extent a fane to them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1888, H. P. Blavatsky, The Secret Doctrine, Volume 1: Cosmogenesis, Quest Books 1993 page 458",
          "text": "And this ideal conception is found beaming like a golden ray upon each idol, however coarse and grotesque, in the crowded galleries of the sombre fanes of India and other Mother lands of cults."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A temple or sacred place."
      ],
      "id": "en-fane-en-noun-en:temple",
      "links": [
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "profane"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:temple"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "feign"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "foehn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fain (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-fane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-fane.ogg/En-us-fane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-fane.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "faine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "phane"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fane"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
    "en:Places of worship"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fane"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fane",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fana",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cloth, banner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fana (“cloth, banner”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fanō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fanō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fanô",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cloth, flag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanô (“cloth, flag”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂n-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to weave; something woven; cloth, fabric, tissue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“to weave; something woven; cloth, fabric, tissue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fanon",
        "3": "vane"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fanon and vane",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English fane, from Old English fana (“cloth, banner”), from Proto-West Germanic *fanō, from Proto-Germanic *fanô (“cloth, flag”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“to weave; something woven; cloth, fabric, tissue”). Doublet of fanon and vane.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fane (plural fanes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1801, John Baillie, An Impartial History of the Town and County of Newcastle Upon Tyne, page 541",
          "text": "The ſteeple had become old and ruinous; and therefore the preſent one was built about the year 1740. It had, at that time, four fanes mounted on ſpires, on the four corners; theſe being judged too weak for the fanes, were taken down in 1764, and the roof of the ſteeple altered.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A weathercock, a weather vane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weathercock",
          "weathercock"
        ],
        [
          "weather vane",
          "weather vane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A weathercock, a weather vane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1935, J.R.R. Tolkien, The Fall of Arthur, Harper Collins, London, published 2013, page 18",
          "text": "So fate fell-woven forward drave him,and with malice Mordred his mind hardened,saying that war was wisdom and waiting folly.‘Let their fanes be felled and their fast placesbare and broken, burned their havens,and isles immune from march of armsor Roman reign now reek to heavenin fires of vengeance! [I.18-25]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A banner, especially a military banner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A banner, especially a military banner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "feign"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "foehn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fain (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-fane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-fane.ogg/En-us-fane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-fane.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "faine"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "phane"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fane"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪn",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
    "en:Places of worship"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "English Etymology 2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fane",
        "id": "temple",
        "t": "temple"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fane (“temple”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fanum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "temple, place dedicated to a deity"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fanum (“temple, place dedicated to a deity”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fanum"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fanum",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English fane (“temple”), from Latin fanum (“temple, place dedicated to a deity”). Doublet of fanum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fane (plural fanes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "profane"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1830, Anacreon, “Ode V. On the Rose.”, in T. W. C. Edwards, transl., Τα του Ανακρεοντος του Τηιου Μελη = The Odes of Anacreon the Teian Bard, Literally Translated into English Prose; […], London: […] [J. M‘Gowan and Son] for W. Simpkin and R. Marshall, […], →OCLC, page 22",
          "text": "Crown me, therefore,—and minstrelling near to thy fanes, Bacchus, thickly-adorned with rosy chaplets will I dance with a full-bosomed maid.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, The Madras Journal of Literature and Science, volume 16, page 64",
          "text": "Fanes are built around it for a distance of 3, 4 or 5 Indian miles; but whether these are Jaina, or more strictly Hindu is not mentioned.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, Henry David Thoreau, Summer: From the Journal of Henry D. Thoreau, page 78",
          "text": "The priests of the Germans and Britons were druids. They had their sacred oaken groves. Such were their steeple houses. Nature was to some extent a fane to them.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1888, H. P. Blavatsky, The Secret Doctrine, Volume 1: Cosmogenesis, Quest Books 1993 page 458",
          "text": "And this ideal conception is found beaming like a golden ray upon each idol, however coarse and grotesque, in the crowded galleries of the sombre fanes of India and other Mother lands of cults."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A temple or sacred place."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:temple"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/feɪn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "feign"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "foehn"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "fain (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-fane.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/En-us-fane.ogg/En-us-fane.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/En-us-fane.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "faine"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "phane"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fane"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.