"fact-checking" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fact",
        "3": "checking"
      },
      "expansion": "fact + checking",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fact + checking.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fact-checking (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 May 6, Tim Dunn, “The Architecture The Railways Built”, in Rail, page 76",
          "text": "However, I'm hopeful that the constant and diligent fact-checking that the Brown Bob team pursued throughout the production has done the trick for The Architecture The Railways Built.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The investigating of an issue with regards to the validity or veracity of its stated facts."
      ],
      "id": "en-fact-checking-en-noun-QaWzW0lp",
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "validity",
          "validity"
        ],
        [
          "veracity",
          "veracity"
        ],
        [
          "fact",
          "fact"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "faktčék",
          "sense": "the investigating of an issue with regards to the validity or veracity of its stated facts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neologism"
          ],
          "word": "фактче́к"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "faktčéking",
          "sense": "the investigating of an issue with regards to the validity or veracity of its stated facts",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neologism"
          ],
          "word": "фактче́кинг"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the investigating of an issue with regards to the validity or veracity of its stated facts",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "faktagranskning"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fact-checking"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fact-check",
        "3": "-ing",
        "pos1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "fact-check (verb) + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fact-check (verb) + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fact-checking",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fact-check"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of fact-check"
      ],
      "id": "en-fact-checking-en-verb-ElwaesBm",
      "links": [
        [
          "fact-check",
          "fact-check#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fact-checking"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fact",
        "3": "checking"
      },
      "expansion": "fact + checking",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fact + checking.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fact-checking (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 May 6, Tim Dunn, “The Architecture The Railways Built”, in Rail, page 76",
          "text": "However, I'm hopeful that the constant and diligent fact-checking that the Brown Bob team pursued throughout the production has done the trick for The Architecture The Railways Built.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The investigating of an issue with regards to the validity or veracity of its stated facts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "validity",
          "validity"
        ],
        [
          "veracity",
          "veracity"
        ],
        [
          "fact",
          "fact"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "faktčék",
      "sense": "the investigating of an issue with regards to the validity or veracity of its stated facts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "word": "фактче́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "faktčéking",
      "sense": "the investigating of an issue with regards to the validity or veracity of its stated facts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "word": "фактче́кинг"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the investigating of an issue with regards to the validity or veracity of its stated facts",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "faktagranskning"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fact-checking"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fact-check",
        "3": "-ing",
        "pos1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "fact-check (verb) + -ing",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fact-check (verb) + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "fact-checking",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fact-check"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of fact-check"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fact-check",
          "fact-check#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fact-checking"
}