"excorticate" meaning in English

See excorticate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɪkˈskɔː(ɹ)tɪkeɪt/ Forms: excorticates [present, singular, third-person], excorticating [participle, present], excorticated [participle, past], excorticated [past]
Etymology: From Latin ex (“out”), from cortex, corticis (“bark”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|ex||out}} Latin ex (“out”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} excorticate (third-person singular simple present excorticates, present participle excorticating, simple past and past participle excorticated)
  1. (archaic or obsolete) To strip of bark, shell or skin. Synonyms: decorticate, delibrate Derived forms: excortication
    Sense id: en-excorticate-en-verb--XLLlkhD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for excorticate meaning in English (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ex (“out”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ex (“out”), from cortex, corticis (“bark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "excorticates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excorticating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excorticated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excorticated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "excorticate (third-person singular simple present excorticates, present participle excorticating, simple past and past participle excorticated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "excortication"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1821, John Knowles, An Inquiry Into the Means which Have Been Taken to Preserve the British Navy […]",
          "text": "The sap-wood of the excorticated winter-felled timber, kept in piles in his Majesty's yards, has rotted",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1842, Albert Smith, “Mr. Ledbury's Adventures at Home and Abroad (Chapter II)”, in Bentley's Miscellany",
          "text": "His mouth was dry and parched; his hands red and swollen, and looking about the nails as if he had been excorticating millions of new walnuts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To strip of bark, shell or skin."
      ],
      "id": "en-excorticate-en-verb--XLLlkhD",
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic or obsolete",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or obsolete) To strip of bark, shell or skin."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "decorticate"
        },
        {
          "word": "delibrate"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪkˈskɔː(ɹ)tɪkeɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "excorticate"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "excortication"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ex (“out”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ex (“out”), from cortex, corticis (“bark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "excorticates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excorticating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excorticated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excorticated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "excorticate (third-person singular simple present excorticates, present participle excorticating, simple past and past participle excorticated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "English verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1821, John Knowles, An Inquiry Into the Means which Have Been Taken to Preserve the British Navy […]",
          "text": "The sap-wood of the excorticated winter-felled timber, kept in piles in his Majesty's yards, has rotted",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1842, Albert Smith, “Mr. Ledbury's Adventures at Home and Abroad (Chapter II)”, in Bentley's Miscellany",
          "text": "His mouth was dry and parched; his hands red and swollen, and looking about the nails as if he had been excorticating millions of new walnuts.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To strip of bark, shell or skin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strip",
          "strip#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic or obsolete",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or obsolete) To strip of bark, shell or skin."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "decorticate"
        },
        {
          "word": "delibrate"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪkˈskɔː(ɹ)tɪkeɪt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "excorticate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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