"exarate" meaning in English

See exarate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɛksəɹət/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exarate.wav Forms: more exarate [comparative], most exarate [superlative]
Head templates: {{en-adj}} exarate (comparative more exarate, superlative most exarate)
  1. (entomology, of a pupa) Having the appendages free and not attached to the body wall. Categories (topical): Entomology Related terms: coarctate, obtect
    Sense id: en-exarate-en-adj-PjQvTPTf Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛksəɹeɪt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exarate2.wav Forms: exarates [present, singular, third-person], exarating [participle, present], exarated [participle, past], exarated [past]
Etymology: From Latin exaratus, past participle of exarare (“to plough up, to write”); ex (“out”) + arare (“to plough”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|exaratus}} Latin exaratus Head templates: {{en-verb}} exarate (third-person singular simple present exarates, present participle exarating, simple past and past participle exarated)
  1. (obsolete) To plough up. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-exarate-en-verb-5hq3LQMl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 80 2 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 20 77 2 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 16 79 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 16 80 5
  2. (obsolete) To write or engrave. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-exarate-en-verb-8Q8~GECU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more exarate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most exarate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exarate (comparative more exarate, superlative most exarate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the appendages free and not attached to the body wall."
      ],
      "id": "en-exarate-en-adj-PjQvTPTf",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "pupa",
          "pupa"
        ],
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology, of a pupa) Having the appendages free and not attached to the body wall."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a pupa"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "coarctate"
        },
        {
          "word": "obtect"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛksəɹət/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exarate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exarate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exarate.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "exarate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exaratus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exaratus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin exaratus, past participle of exarare (“to plough up, to write”); ex (“out”) + arare (“to plough”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exarates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exarating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exarated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exarated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exarate (third-person singular simple present exarates, present participle exarating, simple past and past participle exarated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 80 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 77 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 79 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 80 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To plough up."
      ],
      "id": "en-exarate-en-verb-5hq3LQMl",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To plough up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1657, Thomas Reeve, God's Plea for Nineveh",
          "text": "God hath an observing eye over a Penitent, and doth exarate and can enumerate all his manifestations.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To write or engrave."
      ],
      "id": "en-exarate-en-verb-8Q8~GECU",
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To write or engrave."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛksəɹeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exarate2.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "exarate"
}
{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more exarate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most exarate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exarate (comparative more exarate, superlative most exarate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "coarctate"
    },
    {
      "word": "obtect"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having the appendages free and not attached to the body wall."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "pupa",
          "pupa"
        ],
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology, of a pupa) Having the appendages free and not attached to the body wall."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a pupa"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛksəɹət/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exarate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exarate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exarate.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
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    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exaratus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exaratus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin exaratus, past participle of exarare (“to plough up, to write”); ex (“out”) + arare (“to plough”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exarates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exarating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exarated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exarated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exarate (third-person singular simple present exarates, present participle exarating, simple past and past participle exarated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To plough up."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To plough up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1657, Thomas Reeve, God's Plea for Nineveh",
          "text": "God hath an observing eye over a Penitent, and doth exarate and can enumerate all his manifestations.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To write or engrave."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "engrave",
          "engrave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To write or engrave."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛksəɹeɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exarate2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exarate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exarate2.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "exarate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exarate meaning in English (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.