See ettle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ettling"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "etlien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English etlien",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "ætla",
"4": "",
"5": "to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ahtalōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to strive, think"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ok-",
"4": "",
"5": "to think, intend, purpose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English etlien, atlien, from Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), from Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), from Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”). Cognate with regional Swedish ättla (“to count, reckon”). Some Middle English forms perhaps remodelled after Old English eaht.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ettles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ettling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ettled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ettled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ettle (third-person singular simple present ettles, present participle ettling, simple past and past participle ettled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To propose, intend."
],
"id": "en-ettle-en-verb-RKNLym40",
"links": [
[
"propose",
"propose"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, now Scotland, Ireland, Northern England) To propose, intend."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, George Mackay Brown, Greenvoe, Polygon, published 2019, page 39:",
"text": "The Siloam nosed and ettled into the grey sprawl of waves and sent up arcs of swift stinging spray.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To direct one's course, to head."
],
"id": "en-ettle-en-verb-MM8OUz-s",
"links": [
[
"direct",
"direct"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, now Scotland, Ireland, Northern England, now rare) To direct one's course, to head."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To direct (something) to or at someone or something; to aim at."
],
"id": "en-ettle-en-verb-IQf6r7a5",
"links": [
[
"direct",
"direct"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, now Scotland, Ireland, Northern England) To direct (something) to or at someone or something; to aim at."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strive, to try."
],
"id": "en-ettle-en-verb-iORrA5YL",
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, now Scotland, Ireland, Northern England) To strive, to try."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtl"
}
],
"word": "ettle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "etlien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English etlien",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "ætla",
"4": "",
"5": "to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ahtalōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to strive, think"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ok-",
"4": "",
"5": "to think, intend, purpose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English etlien, atlien, from Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), from Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), from Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”). Cognate with regional Swedish ättla (“to count, reckon”). Some Middle English forms perhaps remodelled after Old English eaht.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ettles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ettle (plural ettles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 17 16 14 17 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 17 14 14 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 15 13 13 14 9 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 13 13 15 9 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intention; intent; aim."
],
"id": "en-ettle-en-noun-69aHjcUC",
"links": [
[
"Intention",
"intention"
],
[
"intent",
"intent"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, chiefly Scotland) Intention; intent; aim."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mint"
}
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtl"
}
],
"word": "ettle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A variation of addle (“to earn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ettles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ettling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ettled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ettled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ettle (third-person singular simple present ettles, present participle ettling, simple past and past participle ettled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To earn."
],
"id": "en-ettle-en-verb-h8sr9lIL",
"links": [
[
"earn",
"earn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To earn."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ettlings"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtl"
}
],
"word": "ettle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms suffixed with -le",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ettling"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "etlien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English etlien",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "ætla",
"4": "",
"5": "to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ahtalōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to strive, think"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ok-",
"4": "",
"5": "to think, intend, purpose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English etlien, atlien, from Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), from Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), from Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”). Cognate with regional Swedish ättla (“to count, reckon”). Some Middle English forms perhaps remodelled after Old English eaht.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ettles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ettling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ettled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ettled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ettle (third-person singular simple present ettles, present participle ettling, simple past and past participle ettled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"Irish English",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To propose, intend."
],
"links": [
[
"propose",
"propose"
],
[
"intend",
"intend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, now Scotland, Ireland, Northern England) To propose, intend."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"Irish English",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1972, George Mackay Brown, Greenvoe, Polygon, published 2019, page 39:",
"text": "The Siloam nosed and ettled into the grey sprawl of waves and sent up arcs of swift stinging spray.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To direct one's course, to head."
],
"links": [
[
"direct",
"direct"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, now Scotland, Ireland, Northern England, now rare) To direct one's course, to head."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"archaic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"Irish English",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To direct (something) to or at someone or something; to aim at."
],
"links": [
[
"direct",
"direct"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, now Scotland, Ireland, Northern England) To direct (something) to or at someone or something; to aim at."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"Irish English",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To strive, to try."
],
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, now Scotland, Ireland, Northern England) To strive, to try."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtl"
}
],
"word": "ettle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms suffixed with -le",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "etlien"
},
"expansion": "Middle English etlien",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "ætla",
"4": "",
"5": "to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ahtalōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to strive, think"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ok-",
"4": "",
"5": "to think, intend, purpose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English etlien, atlien, from Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), from Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), from Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”). Cognate with regional Swedish ättla (“to count, reckon”). Some Middle English forms perhaps remodelled after Old English eaht.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ettles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ettle (plural ettles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Intention; intent; aim."
],
"links": [
[
"Intention",
"intention"
],
[
"intent",
"intent"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, chiefly Scotland) Intention; intent; aim."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mint"
}
],
"word": "ettle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -le",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛtl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A variation of addle (“to earn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ettles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ettling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ettled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ettled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ettle (third-person singular simple present ettles, present participle ettling, simple past and past participle ettled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ettlings"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To earn."
],
"links": [
[
"earn",
"earn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To earn."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtl"
}
],
"word": "ettle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ettle meaning in English (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.