"ettle" meaning in English

See ettle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛtl/ Forms: ettles [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛtl Etymology: From Middle English etlien, atlien, from Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), from Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), from Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”); partly from Middle English aghtelen, ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”), from a frequentative variant of Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”), from Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”), from Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-, *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”). Cognate with Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”), German achten (“to heed, respect, value”), Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”), Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”). More at eye. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|etlien}} Middle English etlien, {{m|enm|atlien}} atlien, {{der|en|non|ætla||to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose}} Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*ahtalōną||to strive, think}} Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*ok-||to think, intend, purpose}} Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”), {{der|en|enm|aghtelen}} Middle English aghtelen, {{m|enm|ahtlien||to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange}} ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”), {{der|en|ang|eahtian||to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise}} Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”), {{der|en|gmw-pro|*ahtōn||to think, believe, fear}} Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*ahwjaną||to believe, intend, think, fear}} Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*okʷ-}} Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-, {{m|ine-pro|*h₃ekʷ-||to see}} *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”), {{cog|nl|achten||to deem, regard, esteem, think}} Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”), {{cog|de|achten||to heed, respect, value}} German achten (“to heed, respect, value”), {{cog|da|agte||to esteem, intend, observe, heed}} Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”), {{cog|got|𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽||to think}} Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”), {{l|en|eye}} eye Head templates: {{en-noun}} ettle (plural ettles)
  1. (dialectal, chiefly Scotland) Intention; intent; aim. Tags: Scotland, dialectal Synonyms: mint
    Sense id: en-ettle-en-noun-69aHjcUC Categories (other): Scottish English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛtl/ Forms: ettles [present, singular, third-person], ettling [participle, present], ettled [participle, past], ettled [past]
Rhymes: -ɛtl Etymology: From Middle English etlien, atlien, from Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), from Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), from Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”); partly from Middle English aghtelen, ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”), from a frequentative variant of Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”), from Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”), from Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-, *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”). Cognate with Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”), German achten (“to heed, respect, value”), Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”), Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”). More at eye. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|etlien}} Middle English etlien, {{m|enm|atlien}} atlien, {{der|en|non|ætla||to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose}} Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*ahtalōną||to strive, think}} Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*ok-||to think, intend, purpose}} Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”), {{der|en|enm|aghtelen}} Middle English aghtelen, {{m|enm|ahtlien||to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange}} ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”), {{der|en|ang|eahtian||to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise}} Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”), {{der|en|gmw-pro|*ahtōn||to think, believe, fear}} Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*ahwjaną||to believe, intend, think, fear}} Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*okʷ-}} Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-, {{m|ine-pro|*h₃ekʷ-||to see}} *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”), {{cog|nl|achten||to deem, regard, esteem, think}} Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”), {{cog|de|achten||to heed, respect, value}} German achten (“to heed, respect, value”), {{cog|da|agte||to esteem, intend, observe, heed}} Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”), {{cog|got|𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽||to think}} Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”), {{l|en|eye}} eye Head templates: {{en-verb}} ettle (third-person singular simple present ettles, present participle ettling, simple past and past participle ettled)
  1. (transitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To aim; purpose; intend; attempt; try. Tags: Scotland, dialectal, transitive
    Sense id: en-ettle-en-verb-NlkcBbDC Categories (other): Scottish English
  2. (transitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To expect; reckon; count on. Tags: Scotland, dialectal, transitive
    Sense id: en-ettle-en-verb-Xr0qB~87 Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -le Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 10 25 12 11 9 10 6 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 17 10 23 13 11 10 11 5 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -le: 15 10 24 15 11 9 10 6
  3. (intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To take aim. Tags: Scotland, dialectal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ettle-en-verb-QQ5B5mes Categories (other): Scottish English
  4. (intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To make attempt. Tags: Scotland, dialectal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ettle-en-verb-7qxCC5ZJ Categories (other): Scottish English
  5. (intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To direct one's course. Tags: Scotland, dialectal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ettle-en-verb-pKd6~TZm Categories (other): Scottish English
  6. (intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To aspire; be ambitious. Tags: Scotland, dialectal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ettle-en-verb-5HlyRTkW Categories (other): Scottish English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ettling
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛtl/ Forms: ettles [present, singular, third-person], ettling [participle, present], ettled [participle, past], ettled [past]
Rhymes: -ɛtl Etymology: A variation of addle (“to earn”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|addle||to earn}} addle (“to earn”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} ettle (third-person singular simple present ettles, present participle ettling, simple past and past participle ettled)
  1. (obsolete) To earn. Tags: obsolete Related terms: ettlings
    Sense id: en-ettle-en-verb-h8sr9lIL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ettle meaning in English (12.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ettling"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "etlien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English etlien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "atlien"
      },
      "expansion": "atlien",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ætla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahtalōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strive, think"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ok-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, intend, purpose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "aghtelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English aghtelen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ahtlien",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange"
      },
      "expansion": "ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eahtian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ahtōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, believe, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahwjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to believe, intend, think, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*okʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃ekʷ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃ekʷ- (“to see”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to deem, regard, esteem, think"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "achten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to heed, respect, value"
      },
      "expansion": "German achten (“to heed, respect, value”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "agte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to esteem, intend, observe, heed"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "eye",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English etlien, atlien, from Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), from Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), from Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”); partly from Middle English aghtelen, ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”), from a frequentative variant of Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”), from Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”), from Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-, *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”).\nCognate with Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”), German achten (“to heed, respect, value”), Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”), Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”). More at eye.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ettles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ettle (third-person singular simple present ettles, present participle ettling, simple past and past participle ettled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To aim; purpose; intend; attempt; try."
      ],
      "id": "en-ettle-en-verb-NlkcBbDC",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To aim; purpose; intend; attempt; try."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 25 12 11 9 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 10 23 13 11 10 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 10 24 15 11 9 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To expect; reckon; count on."
      ],
      "id": "en-ettle-en-verb-Xr0qB~87",
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "reckon",
          "reckon"
        ],
        [
          "count on",
          "count on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To expect; reckon; count on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take aim."
      ],
      "id": "en-ettle-en-verb-QQ5B5mes",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To take aim."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make attempt."
      ],
      "id": "en-ettle-en-verb-7qxCC5ZJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To make attempt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To direct one's course."
      ],
      "id": "en-ettle-en-verb-pKd6~TZm",
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To direct one's course."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To aspire; be ambitious."
      ],
      "id": "en-ettle-en-verb-5HlyRTkW",
      "links": [
        [
          "aspire",
          "aspire"
        ],
        [
          "ambitious",
          "ambitious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To aspire; be ambitious."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ettle"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "etlien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English etlien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "atlien"
      },
      "expansion": "atlien",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ætla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahtalōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strive, think"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ok-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, intend, purpose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "aghtelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English aghtelen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ahtlien",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange"
      },
      "expansion": "ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eahtian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ahtōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, believe, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahwjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to believe, intend, think, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*okʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃ekʷ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃ekʷ- (“to see”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to deem, regard, esteem, think"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "achten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to heed, respect, value"
      },
      "expansion": "German achten (“to heed, respect, value”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "agte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to esteem, intend, observe, heed"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "eye",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English etlien, atlien, from Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), from Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), from Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”); partly from Middle English aghtelen, ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”), from a frequentative variant of Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”), from Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”), from Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-, *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”).\nCognate with Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”), German achten (“to heed, respect, value”), Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”), Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”). More at eye.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ettles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ettle (plural ettles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Intention; intent; aim."
      ],
      "id": "en-ettle-en-noun-69aHjcUC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "intent",
          "intent"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, chiefly Scotland) Intention; intent; aim."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mint"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ettle"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "addle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to earn"
      },
      "expansion": "addle (“to earn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A variation of addle (“to earn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ettles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ettle (third-person singular simple present ettles, present participle ettling, simple past and past participle ettled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To earn."
      ],
      "id": "en-ettle-en-verb-h8sr9lIL",
      "links": [
        [
          "earn",
          "earn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To earn."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ettlings"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ettle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛtl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛtl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ettling"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "etlien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English etlien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "atlien"
      },
      "expansion": "atlien",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ætla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahtalōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strive, think"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ok-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, intend, purpose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "aghtelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English aghtelen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ahtlien",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange"
      },
      "expansion": "ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eahtian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ahtōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, believe, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahwjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to believe, intend, think, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*okʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃ekʷ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃ekʷ- (“to see”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to deem, regard, esteem, think"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "achten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to heed, respect, value"
      },
      "expansion": "German achten (“to heed, respect, value”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "agte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to esteem, intend, observe, heed"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "eye",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English etlien, atlien, from Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), from Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), from Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”); partly from Middle English aghtelen, ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”), from a frequentative variant of Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”), from Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”), from Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-, *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”).\nCognate with Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”), German achten (“to heed, respect, value”), Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”), Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”). More at eye.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ettles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ettle (third-person singular simple present ettles, present participle ettling, simple past and past participle ettled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To aim; purpose; intend; attempt; try."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To aim; purpose; intend; attempt; try."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To expect; reckon; count on."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "reckon",
          "reckon"
        ],
        [
          "count on",
          "count on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To expect; reckon; count on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take aim."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To take aim."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make attempt."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To make attempt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To direct one's course."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To direct one's course."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To aspire; be ambitious."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aspire",
          "aspire"
        ],
        [
          "ambitious",
          "ambitious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dialectal, chiefly Scotland) To aspire; be ambitious."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ettle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛtl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛtl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "etlien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English etlien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "atlien"
      },
      "expansion": "atlien",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ætla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahtalōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strive, think"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ok-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, intend, purpose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "aghtelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English aghtelen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ahtlien",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange"
      },
      "expansion": "ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eahtian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ahtōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to think, believe, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahwjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to believe, intend, think, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*okʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃ekʷ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃ekʷ- (“to see”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to deem, regard, esteem, think"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "achten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to heed, respect, value"
      },
      "expansion": "German achten (“to heed, respect, value”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "agte",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to esteem, intend, observe, heed"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "eye",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English etlien, atlien, from Old Norse ætla (“to think, mean, suppose, intend, purpose”), from Proto-Germanic *ahtalōną (“to strive, think”), from Proto-Indo-European *ok- (“to think, intend, purpose”); partly from Middle English aghtelen, ahtlien (“to think, esteem, purpose, set out, arrange”), from a frequentative variant of Old English eahtian (“to estimate, esteem, fix the character or quality of something, consult about, consider, deliberate, mediate, devise, watch over, speak of with praise”), from Proto-West Germanic *ahtōn (“to think, believe, fear”), from Proto-Germanic *ahwjaną (“to believe, intend, think, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *okʷ-, *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”).\nCognate with Dutch achten (“to deem, regard, esteem, think”), German achten (“to heed, respect, value”), Danish agte (“to esteem, intend, observe, heed”), Gothic 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan, “to think”). More at eye.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ettles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ettle (plural ettles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Intention; intent; aim."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "intent",
          "intent"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, chiefly Scotland) Intention; intent; aim."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mint"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ettle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛtl",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛtl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "addle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to earn"
      },
      "expansion": "addle (“to earn”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A variation of addle (“to earn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ettles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ettled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ettle (third-person singular simple present ettles, present participle ettling, simple past and past participle ettled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ettlings"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To earn."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earn",
          "earn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To earn."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ettle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.