See esquamulose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for esquamulose meaning in English (6.6kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"3": "squamulose",
"id1": "without",
"pos1": "prefix forming adjectives with the sense of lacking something"
},
"expansion": "e- (prefix forming adjectives with the sense of lacking something) + squamulose",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "squāmulōsus",
"4": "",
"5": "squamulose"
},
"expansion": "New Latin squāmulōsus (“squamulose”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "squamula",
"4": "",
"5": "small scales"
},
"expansion": "Latin squamula (“small scales”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"4": "-ose",
"id1": "without"
},
"expansion": "e- + squamula + -ose",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From e- (prefix forming adjectives with the sense of lacking something) + squamulose; squamulose is derived from New Latin squāmulōsus (“squamulose”), from Latin squamula (“small scales”) (diminutive of squāma (“scale of a fish or reptile; item shaped like a scale, flake”)) + -ōsus (suffix meaning ‘full of, prone to’). The English word is analysable as e- + squamula + -ose.",
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "esquamulose (not comparable)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"esqua‧mul‧ose"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "scaly"
},
{
"word": "squamose"
},
{
"word": "squamous"
},
{
"word": "squamulose"
}
],
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mycology",
"orig": "en:Mycology",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884, Lucien M[arcus] Underwood, “Article I.—Descriptive Catalogue of the North American Hepaticæ, North of Mexico”, in Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History, Normal, Illinois, volume II, Peoria, Ill.: J. W. Franks & Sons, printers and binders, →OCLC, order II (Marchantiaceæ Corda.), section VII (Dumortiera Nees.), paragraph 1, page 38",
"text": "D[umortiera] hirsuta Nees. Diœcious; thallus 5–15 cm. long, 1.3–2 cm. wide, thin, deep-green, becoming blackish, plane and entire on the margins, exareolate and naked, or sometimes with a delicate, coarsely reticulated, closely appressed, cobweb-like pubescence above, hirsute and esquamulose beneath; [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1890 February 5, George King, “VIII.—Materials for a Flora of the Malayan Peninsula.”, in Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, volume LIX, part II (Natural Science), number 2, Calcutta: Printed at the Baptist Mission Press, →OCLC, order XV (Ternstrœmiaceæ), section 6 (Saurauja, Willd.), page 198",
"text": "Saurauja nudiflora, [...]. A tree 20 to 30 feet high; youngest branchlets dark-coloured, squamulose towards the apex; the older esquamulose, pale, faintly striate.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1894, James M[orrison] Crombie, A Monograph of Lichens Found in Britain: Being a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species in the Herbarium of the British Museum, London: Printed by order of the Trustees [of the British Museum] […], →OCLC, page 164",
"text": "Hookeri [...] In the only British specimen seen these are about 1 in. high, robust, entirely esquamulose, with the apothecia somewhat large, conglomerate, and having a few minute squamules intermixed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1909 January, G. K. Merrill, “Lichen Notes No. 7. Cladonia multiformis (nom. nov.) Bry. 6: 1908.”, in Annie Morrill Smith, editor, The Bryologist: An Illustrated Bimonthly Devoted to North American Mosses, Hepatics and Lichens, volume XII, number 1, New York, N.Y.: Published by the editor, […], →OCLC, page 4",
"text": "Cladonia multiformis. [...] Podetia irregularly sub-cylindrical at the base, commonly entire but sometimes fissured and gaping, slender or stout, simple or pseudo-branched by obliteration of an early scyphus, esquamulose or more or less leafy throughout, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1974, D. C. Lindsay, “Systematic Account”, in The Macrolichens of South Georgia (British Antarctic Survey Scientific Reports; no. 89), London: British Antarctic Survey, National Environment Research Council, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2019-02-19, section 14 (Descriptions of Genera and Species), page 22",
"text": "Both subspecies may superficially resemble C. furcata var. furcata, but can be distinguished by the imperforate axils and esquamulose podetia.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not covered in scales or scale-like objects; having a smooth skin or outer covering."
],
"id": "en-esquamulose-en-adj-5dJD9d3B",
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[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"covered",
"cover#Verb"
],
[
"scales",
"scale#Noun"
],
[
"objects",
"object#Noun"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth#Adjective"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#Noun"
],
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"covering",
"covering#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, mycology) Not covered in scales or scale-like objects; having a smooth skin or outer covering."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scaleless"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not covered in scales or scale-like objects",
"word": "schuppenlos"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not covered in scales or scale-like objects",
"word": "bezłuski"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːˈskweɪmjʊləʊs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈskweɪmjʊloʊs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-esquamulose.wav",
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],
"word": "esquamulose"
}
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"5": "squamulose"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"id1": "without"
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"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From e- (prefix forming adjectives with the sense of lacking something) + squamulose; squamulose is derived from New Latin squāmulōsus (“squamulose”), from Latin squamula (“small scales”) (diminutive of squāma (“scale of a fish or reptile; item shaped like a scale, flake”)) + -ōsus (suffix meaning ‘full of, prone to’). The English word is analysable as e- + squamula + -ose.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "esquamulose (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"esqua‧mul‧ose"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "scaly"
},
{
"word": "squamose"
},
{
"word": "squamous"
},
{
"word": "squamulose"
}
],
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms prefixed with e- (without)",
"English terms suffixed with -ose",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"en:Botany",
"en:Mycology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884, Lucien M[arcus] Underwood, “Article I.—Descriptive Catalogue of the North American Hepaticæ, North of Mexico”, in Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History, Normal, Illinois, volume II, Peoria, Ill.: J. W. Franks & Sons, printers and binders, →OCLC, order II (Marchantiaceæ Corda.), section VII (Dumortiera Nees.), paragraph 1, page 38",
"text": "D[umortiera] hirsuta Nees. Diœcious; thallus 5–15 cm. long, 1.3–2 cm. wide, thin, deep-green, becoming blackish, plane and entire on the margins, exareolate and naked, or sometimes with a delicate, coarsely reticulated, closely appressed, cobweb-like pubescence above, hirsute and esquamulose beneath; [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1890 February 5, George King, “VIII.—Materials for a Flora of the Malayan Peninsula.”, in Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, volume LIX, part II (Natural Science), number 2, Calcutta: Printed at the Baptist Mission Press, →OCLC, order XV (Ternstrœmiaceæ), section 6 (Saurauja, Willd.), page 198",
"text": "Saurauja nudiflora, [...]. A tree 20 to 30 feet high; youngest branchlets dark-coloured, squamulose towards the apex; the older esquamulose, pale, faintly striate.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1894, James M[orrison] Crombie, A Monograph of Lichens Found in Britain: Being a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species in the Herbarium of the British Museum, London: Printed by order of the Trustees [of the British Museum] […], →OCLC, page 164",
"text": "Hookeri [...] In the only British specimen seen these are about 1 in. high, robust, entirely esquamulose, with the apothecia somewhat large, conglomerate, and having a few minute squamules intermixed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1909 January, G. K. Merrill, “Lichen Notes No. 7. Cladonia multiformis (nom. nov.) Bry. 6: 1908.”, in Annie Morrill Smith, editor, The Bryologist: An Illustrated Bimonthly Devoted to North American Mosses, Hepatics and Lichens, volume XII, number 1, New York, N.Y.: Published by the editor, […], →OCLC, page 4",
"text": "Cladonia multiformis. [...] Podetia irregularly sub-cylindrical at the base, commonly entire but sometimes fissured and gaping, slender or stout, simple or pseudo-branched by obliteration of an early scyphus, esquamulose or more or less leafy throughout, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1974, D. C. Lindsay, “Systematic Account”, in The Macrolichens of South Georgia (British Antarctic Survey Scientific Reports; no. 89), London: British Antarctic Survey, National Environment Research Council, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2019-02-19, section 14 (Descriptions of Genera and Species), page 22",
"text": "Both subspecies may superficially resemble C. furcata var. furcata, but can be distinguished by the imperforate axils and esquamulose podetia.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not covered in scales or scale-like objects; having a smooth skin or outer covering."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"covered",
"cover#Verb"
],
[
"scales",
"scale#Noun"
],
[
"objects",
"object#Noun"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth#Adjective"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#Noun"
],
[
"outer",
"outer"
],
[
"covering",
"covering#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany, mycology) Not covered in scales or scale-like objects; having a smooth skin or outer covering."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scaleless"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːˈskweɪmjʊləʊs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈskweɪmjʊloʊs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-esquamulose.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esquamulose.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-esquamulose.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not covered in scales or scale-like objects",
"word": "schuppenlos"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not covered in scales or scale-like objects",
"word": "bezłuski"
}
],
"word": "esquamulose"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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