See entasis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for entasis meaning in English (3.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "entasis"
},
"expansion": "Latin entasis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔντασις",
"4": "",
"5": "tension, straining"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔντασις (éntasis, “tension, straining”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin entasis, from Ancient Greek ἔντασις (éntasis, “tension, straining”), from ἐντείνω (enteínō, “to stretch or strain tight”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "entases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "entases"
},
"expansion": "entasis (countable and uncountable, plural entases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "en:Architectural elements",
"parents": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Journal of the Society of Arts, volume 7, page 484",
"text": "It was simply the curve of the entasis, approximating infinitely near to a catenary or to a very flat hyperbola. He could not definitely say whether it was one or the other, but it was nearer to these curves than to the old-fashioned straight line.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1950, William Bell Dinsmoor, The Architecture of Ancient Greece: An Account of Its Historic Development, page 168",
"text": "The entasis varies in different temples and is not found in some, as, for instance, the temple of Athena Nike and in the east portico of the Erechtheum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Noel W. Smith, Greek and Interbehavioral Psychology, page 125",
"text": "Entasis occurred a thousand years earlier in the Sarsen stones at Stonehenge in southern England.[…]Entasis is also present in Egyptian obelisks and in the vertical fins of the radiator grill of the Rolls-Royce automobile.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Lothar Haselberger, “4: Bending the Truth: Curvature and Other Refinements of the Parthenon”, in Jenifer Neils, editor, The Parthenon: From Antiquity to the Present, page 132",
"text": "Counter to the increased entases of the pronaos and opisthodomos columns, the adjacent anta pillars and longitudinal cella walls received extraordinarily decreased entases that almost, or even fully, reached rectilinearity.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slight convex curvature introduced into the shaft of a column for aesthetic reasons, or to compensate for the illusion of concavity."
],
"id": "en-entasis-en-noun-HDjqZN18",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"convex",
"convex"
],
[
"curvature",
"curvature"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A slight convex curvature introduced into the shaft of a column for aesthetic reasons, or to compensate for the illusion of concavity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slight convex curvature in a column",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entasi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "entáza",
"sense": "slight convex curvature in a column",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ента́за"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "entázis",
"sense": "slight convex curvature in a column",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "энта́зис"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slight convex curvature in a column",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éntasis"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"entasis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛntəsɪs/"
}
],
"word": "entasis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "entasis"
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"expansion": "Latin entasis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἔντασις",
"4": "",
"5": "tension, straining"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔντασις (éntasis, “tension, straining”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin entasis, from Ancient Greek ἔντασις (éntasis, “tension, straining”), from ἐντείνω (enteínō, “to stretch or strain tight”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "entases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
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},
"expansion": "entasis (countable and uncountable, plural entases)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Architectural elements"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Journal of the Society of Arts, volume 7, page 484",
"text": "It was simply the curve of the entasis, approximating infinitely near to a catenary or to a very flat hyperbola. He could not definitely say whether it was one or the other, but it was nearer to these curves than to the old-fashioned straight line.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1950, William Bell Dinsmoor, The Architecture of Ancient Greece: An Account of Its Historic Development, page 168",
"text": "The entasis varies in different temples and is not found in some, as, for instance, the temple of Athena Nike and in the east portico of the Erechtheum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993, Noel W. Smith, Greek and Interbehavioral Psychology, page 125",
"text": "Entasis occurred a thousand years earlier in the Sarsen stones at Stonehenge in southern England.[…]Entasis is also present in Egyptian obelisks and in the vertical fins of the radiator grill of the Rolls-Royce automobile.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Lothar Haselberger, “4: Bending the Truth: Curvature and Other Refinements of the Parthenon”, in Jenifer Neils, editor, The Parthenon: From Antiquity to the Present, page 132",
"text": "Counter to the increased entases of the pronaos and opisthodomos columns, the adjacent anta pillars and longitudinal cella walls received extraordinarily decreased entases that almost, or even fully, reached rectilinearity.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A slight convex curvature introduced into the shaft of a column for aesthetic reasons, or to compensate for the illusion of concavity."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"convex",
"convex"
],
[
"curvature",
"curvature"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) A slight convex curvature introduced into the shaft of a column for aesthetic reasons, or to compensate for the illusion of concavity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"wikipedia": [
"entasis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛntəsɪs/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "slight convex curvature in a column",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "entasi"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "entáza",
"sense": "slight convex curvature in a column",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ента́за"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "entázis",
"sense": "slight convex curvature in a column",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "энта́зис"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "slight convex curvature in a column",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éntasis"
}
],
"word": "entasis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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