"enquire" meaning in English

See enquire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɛnˈkwaɪə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɪn-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɛnˈkwaɪɹ/ [General-American], /ɪn-/ [General-American], /ɪŋ-/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enquire.wav [Southern-England] Forms: enquires [present, singular, third-person], enquiring [participle, present], enquired [participle, past], enquired [past]
Rhymes: -aɪə(ɹ) Etymology: From Old French enquerre, from en- + querre (“to search, to look for”), from Latin quaerere, of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Italic *kʷaizeō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂- (“to acquire”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|enquerre}} Old French enquerre, {{m|fro|en-}} en-, {{m|fro|querre|t=to search, to look for}} querre (“to search, to look for”), {{der|en|la|quaero|quaerere}} Latin quaerere, {{der|en|itc-pro|*kʷaizeō}} Proto-Italic *kʷaizeō, {{der|en|ine-pro|*kʷeh₂-||to acquire}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂- (“to acquire”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} enquire (third-person singular simple present enquires, present participle enquiring, simple past and past participle enquired)
  1. British English form of inquire. Tags: British, English, alt-of Alternative form of: inquire Derived forms: enquire after, enquire of Related terms: enquiry

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for enquire meaning in English (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "enquerre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French enquerre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "en-"
      },
      "expansion": "en-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "querre",
        "t": "to search, to look for"
      },
      "expansion": "querre (“to search, to look for”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quaero",
        "4": "quaerere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quaerere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kʷaizeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷaizeō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷeh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to acquire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂- (“to acquire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French enquerre, from en- + querre (“to search, to look for”), from Latin quaerere, of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Italic *kʷaizeō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂- (“to acquire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enquires",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enquiring",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enquired",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enquired",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "enquire (third-person singular simple present enquires, present participle enquiring, simple past and past participle enquired)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧qui‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "inquire"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "enquire after"
        },
        {
          "word": "enquire of"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He enquired about the availability of rental bicycles in the town.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "British English form of inquire."
      ],
      "id": "en-enquire-en-verb-bSkqyufO",
      "links": [
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "enquiry"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "English",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnˈkwaɪə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪn-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnˈkwaɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪn-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪŋ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enquire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enquire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enquire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enquire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enquire.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enquire"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "enquire after"
    },
    {
      "word": "enquire of"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "enquerre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French enquerre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "en-"
      },
      "expansion": "en-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "querre",
        "t": "to search, to look for"
      },
      "expansion": "querre (“to search, to look for”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quaero",
        "4": "quaerere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quaerere",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kʷaizeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷaizeō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷeh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to acquire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂- (“to acquire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French enquerre, from en- + querre (“to search, to look for”), from Latin quaerere, of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Italic *kʷaizeō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂- (“to acquire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enquires",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enquiring",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enquired",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enquired",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "enquire (third-person singular simple present enquires, present participle enquiring, simple past and past participle enquired)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧qui‧re"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "enquiry"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "inquire"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English reporting verbs",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English verbs",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)",
        "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He enquired about the availability of rental bicycles in the town.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "British English form of inquire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "English",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnˈkwaɪə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪn-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnˈkwaɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪn-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪŋ-/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-enquire.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enquire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enquire.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enquire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-enquire.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enquire"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.