See enfant terrible in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "enfant terrible",
"lit": "terrible child"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French enfant terrible (literally “terrible child”)",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French enfant terrible (literally “terrible child”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enfants terribles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enfants terribles",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "enfant terrible (plural enfants terribles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Peter Coleman, Quadrant, March 2010, No. 464 (Volume LIV, Number 3), Quadrant Magazine Limited, page 86",
"text": "He was soon the talk of the town, the enfant terrible of our little world."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unconventional badly-behaved person who causes embarrassment or shock to others."
],
"id": "en-enfant_terrible-en-noun-jrZ3JWE9",
"links": [
[
"unconventional",
"unconventional"
],
[
"embarrassment",
"embarrassment"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"word": "bad boy"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "68 32 0",
"word": "terrible infant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "頑童"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wántóng",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "顽童"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "淘氣鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "táoqìguǐ",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "淘气鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "enfant terrible"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "kauhukakara"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfant terrible"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Enfant terrible"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "anfan teriburu",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "アンファンテリブル"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "anfán-terríblʹ",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анфа́н-терри́бль"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesnósnyj čelovék",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "несно́сный челове́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 20 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "niño terrible"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, Henry Adams, The Education of Henry Adams:",
"text": "Diplomatists have no right to complain of mere lies; it is their own fault, if, educated as they are, the lies deceive them; but they complain bitterly of traps. Palmerston was believed to lay traps. He was the enfant terrible of the British Government.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 28, Philip Oltermann, “Michel Houellebecq sex film to be released despite attempt to stop it”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "The clip shows the 67-year-old enfant terrible of French letters in pyjamas lying on a bed next to a woman in a nightie, smoking and laughing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unusually successful person who is strikingly unorthodox, innovative, or avant-garde."
],
"id": "en-enfant_terrible-en-noun-Ue~0UAjO",
"links": [
[
"unorthodox",
"unorthodox"
],
[
"innovative",
"innovative"
],
[
"avant-garde",
"avant-garde"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 3 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 8 1 17 1 15 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 10 0 20 1 17 1 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 8 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 5 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 3 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1876, Louisa May Alcott, Rose in Bloom:",
"text": "“A perfect cherub” she pronounced it the first day, but an “enfant terrible” before the week was over, for the young hero rioted by day, howled by night, ravaged the house from top to bottom, and kept his guardians in a series of panics by his hairbreadth escapes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wild child."
],
"id": "en-enfant_terrible-en-noun-3eJjjW9F",
"links": [
[
"wild child",
"wild child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, literally) A wild child."
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-us-enfant terrible.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-enfant_terrible.oga/En-us-enfant_terrible.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-enfant_terrible.oga"
}
],
"word": "enfant terrible"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English unadapted borrowings from French",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "enfant terrible",
"lit": "terrible child"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French enfant terrible (literally “terrible child”)",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French enfant terrible (literally “terrible child”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enfants terribles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enfants terribles",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "enfant terrible (plural enfants terribles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bad boy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Peter Coleman, Quadrant, March 2010, No. 464 (Volume LIV, Number 3), Quadrant Magazine Limited, page 86",
"text": "He was soon the talk of the town, the enfant terrible of our little world."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unconventional badly-behaved person who causes embarrassment or shock to others."
],
"links": [
[
"unconventional",
"unconventional"
],
[
"embarrassment",
"embarrassment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, Henry Adams, The Education of Henry Adams:",
"text": "Diplomatists have no right to complain of mere lies; it is their own fault, if, educated as they are, the lies deceive them; but they complain bitterly of traps. Palmerston was believed to lay traps. He was the enfant terrible of the British Government.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 28, Philip Oltermann, “Michel Houellebecq sex film to be released despite attempt to stop it”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "The clip shows the 67-year-old enfant terrible of French letters in pyjamas lying on a bed next to a woman in a nightie, smoking and laughing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An unusually successful person who is strikingly unorthodox, innovative, or avant-garde."
],
"links": [
[
"unorthodox",
"unorthodox"
],
[
"innovative",
"innovative"
],
[
"avant-garde",
"avant-garde"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1876, Louisa May Alcott, Rose in Bloom:",
"text": "“A perfect cherub” she pronounced it the first day, but an “enfant terrible” before the week was over, for the young hero rioted by day, howled by night, ravaged the house from top to bottom, and kept his guardians in a series of panics by his hairbreadth escapes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wild child."
],
"links": [
[
"wild child",
"wild child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, literally) A wild child."
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-us-enfant terrible.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-enfant_terrible.oga/En-us-enfant_terrible.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-enfant_terrible.oga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terrible infant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "頑童"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wántóng",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "顽童"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "淘氣鬼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "táoqìguǐ",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "淘气鬼"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "enfant terrible"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "kauhukakara"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfant terrible"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Enfant terrible"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "anfan teriburu",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"word": "アンファンテリブル"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "anfán-terríblʹ",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "анфа́н-терри́бль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nesnósnyj čelovék",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "несно́сный челове́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unconventional badly-behaved person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "niño terrible"
}
],
"word": "enfant terrible"
}
Download raw JSONL data for enfant terrible meaning in English (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.