"embrittle" meaning in English

See embrittle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-us-embrittle.ogg Forms: embrittles [present, singular, third-person], embrittling [participle, present], embrittled [participle, past], embrittled [past]
Etymology: From em- + brittle. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|en|brittle|alt1=em}} em- + brittle Head templates: {{en-verb}} embrittle (third-person singular simple present embrittles, present participle embrittling, simple past and past participle embrittled)
  1. (intransitive) To become brittle. Tags: intransitive Translations (become brittle): erspröden (German), verspröden (German)
    Sense id: en-embrittle-en-verb-en:become Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with en-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with en-: 52 48 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of 'become brittle': 80 20
  2. (transitive) To make (something) brittle. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-embrittle-en-verb-en:make Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with en-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with en-: 52 48 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: embrittlement Translations (make brittle): erspröden lassen (German)
Disambiguation of 'make brittle': 55 45

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "embrittlement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "brittle",
        "alt1": "em"
      },
      "expansion": "em- + brittle",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From em- + brittle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "embrittles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embrittling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embrittled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embrittled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "embrittle (third-person singular simple present embrittles, present participle embrittling, simple past and past participle embrittled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 August 17, Jeff Howell, “Home improvements: Repairing and replacing floorboards [print version: Never buy anything from a salesman, 16 August 2014, p. P7]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Property):",
          "text": "But I must warn you that chipboard floors are always likely to squeak. The material is still being used in new-builds, but developers now use adhesive to bed and joint it, rather than screws or nails. I suspect the adhesive will eventually embrittle and crack, resulting in the same squeaking problems as before.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become brittle."
      ],
      "id": "en-embrittle-en-verb-en:become",
      "links": [
        [
          "brittle",
          "brittle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become brittle."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:become"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "become brittle",
          "word": "erspröden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "become brittle",
          "word": "verspröden"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 February 27, Peter Coy, “A Gold Mine of Clean Energy May Be Hiding Under Our Feet”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "True, hydrogen has some drawbacks. It’s costly to liquefy or compress for storage. It’s also hard to push through existing gas pipelines because it’s so light that it leaks, and it embrittles the pipes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make (something) brittle."
      ],
      "id": "en-embrittle-en-verb-en:make",
      "links": [
        [
          "brittle",
          "brittle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make (something) brittle."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:make"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-embrittle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-embrittle.ogg/En-us-embrittle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-embrittle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "55 45",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "make brittle",
      "word": "erspröden lassen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "embrittle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with en-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with German translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "embrittlement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "brittle",
        "alt1": "em"
      },
      "expansion": "em- + brittle",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From em- + brittle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "embrittles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embrittling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embrittled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embrittled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "embrittle (third-person singular simple present embrittles, present participle embrittling, simple past and past participle embrittled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 August 17, Jeff Howell, “Home improvements: Repairing and replacing floorboards [print version: Never buy anything from a salesman, 16 August 2014, p. P7]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Property):",
          "text": "But I must warn you that chipboard floors are always likely to squeak. The material is still being used in new-builds, but developers now use adhesive to bed and joint it, rather than screws or nails. I suspect the adhesive will eventually embrittle and crack, resulting in the same squeaking problems as before.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become brittle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brittle",
          "brittle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To become brittle."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:become"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 February 27, Peter Coy, “A Gold Mine of Clean Energy May Be Hiding Under Our Feet”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "True, hydrogen has some drawbacks. It’s costly to liquefy or compress for storage. It’s also hard to push through existing gas pipelines because it’s so light that it leaks, and it embrittles the pipes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make (something) brittle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brittle",
          "brittle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make (something) brittle."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:make"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-embrittle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-embrittle.ogg/En-us-embrittle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-embrittle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "become brittle",
      "word": "erspröden"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "become brittle",
      "word": "verspröden"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "make brittle",
      "word": "erspröden lassen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "embrittle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for embrittle meaning in English (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.