See embattled in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "embattle",
"3": "ed",
"id2": "adjectival",
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"args": {
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"etymology_text": "From embattle (“to equip as for battle”) + -ed.",
"forms": [
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"form": "more embattled",
"tags": [
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]
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{
"form": "most embattled",
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"em‧bat‧tled"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
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"_dis": "13 13 10 12 17 14 10 12",
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"_dis": "59 41 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, Tho[mas] Nashe, Christs Teares Over Ierusalem. […], London: […] Iames Roberts, and are to be solde by Andrewe Wise, […], →OCLC, folio 8, verso:",
"text": "If you knevv hovv ſtrong and full of ſtratagems the diuel vvere, vvith hovve many Legions of luſtfull deſires he commeth embattailed againſt you: vvhat ſecrete ambuſhes of temptations he hath layde to intrappe you, then vvoulde you gather your ſelues into one bodie to reſiſt him: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 128–131:",
"text": "O Prince, O Chief of many Throned Powers, / That led th' imbattelld Seraphim to Warr / Under thy conduct, and in dreadful deeds / Fearleſs, endanger'd Heav'ns perpetual King; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1791, Homer, “[The Iliad.] Book XVII.”, in W[illiam] Cowper, transl., The Iliad and Odyssey of Homer, Translated into Blank Verse, […], volume I, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], →OCLC, page 454, lines 114–117:",
"text": "I fight vvith Hector and his hoſt, alone, / Left, hemm'd around by multitudes, I fall; / For Hector, by his vvhole imbattled force / Attended, comes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1816 February 4 (date written), William Wordsworth, “[Miscellaneous Pieces, […].] Sonnet [February 1816].”, in Thanksgiving Ode, January 18, 1816. With Other Short Pieces, […], London: […] Thomas Davison, […]; for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […], published 1816, →OCLC, page 37:",
"text": "[T]he imperial city stood released / From bondage threatened by the embattled East, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1837–1839, Henry Hallam, “On the Literature of Europe from 1500 to 1520”, in Introduction to the Literature of Europe, in the Fifteenth, Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries, volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, paragraph 53, page 408:",
"text": "[Christoph] Meiners has gone so far as to suppose a real confederacy to have been formed […] to overthrow, by means of this controversy, the embattled legions of ignorance.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Armed or prepared for battle (literally or figuratively)."
],
"id": "en-embattled-en-adj-V9QbnOqi",
"links": [
[
"Armed",
"arm#Verb"
],
[
"prepared",
"prepare#Verb"
],
[
"battle",
"battle#Noun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 16 2 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "bewapend"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 16 2 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "gevechtsklaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 16 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "aseistautunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 16 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "valmiina taisteluun"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 16 2 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "taisteluvalmis"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 16 2 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "armé"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 16 2 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "prêt pour la bataille"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 16 2 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "voóružen",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "воо́ружен"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 16 2 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bórben",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "бо́рбен"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 16 2 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "înarmați"
}
]
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{
"ref": "1593, Tho[mas] Nashe, Christs Teares Over Ierusalem. […], London: […] Iames Roberts, and are to be solde by Andrewe Wise, […], →OCLC, folio 28, recto:",
"text": "The Element euery night vvas embattailed vvith Armed men, skyrmiſhing and conflicting amongſt themeſlues; and the imperiall Eagles of Rome, vvere plainly there diſplayed to all mens ſight.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a place: occupied or surrounded by armed troops (also figuratively)."
],
"id": "en-embattled-en-adj-m9QOA~mw",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place#Noun"
],
[
"occupied",
"occupy#Verb"
],
[
"surrounded",
"surround#Verb"
],
[
"armed",
"armed#Adjective"
],
[
"troops",
"troop#Noun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 66 16 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a place: occupied or surrounded by armed troops",
"word": "miehitetty"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 66 16 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a place: occupied or surrounded by armed troops",
"word": "piiritetty"
}
]
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1765, William Blackstone, “Of the King’s Prerogative”, in Commentaries on the Laws of England, book I (Of the Rights of Persons), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 255:",
"text": "[N]o ſubject can build a caſtle, or houſe of ſtrength imbatteled, or other fortreſs defenſible, vvithout the licence of the king; for the danger vvhich might enſue, if every man at his pleaſure might do it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a place: strengthened so as to withstand attacks; fortified."
],
"id": "en-embattled-en-adj-3RBUyag5",
"links": [
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"attacks",
"attack#Noun"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified#Adjective"
]
]
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 May 5, Drachinifel [pseudonym], 31:57 from the start, in Battle of Samar – What if TF34 [Task Force 34] was There?, via YouTube, archived from the original on 2022-08-08:",
"text": "Now finding herself under rapid and accurate fire from the Alabama and Washington, Nagato is embattled, whilst Yamato has to switch to partially engage Iowa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure."
],
"id": "en-embattled-en-adj-PepHPqp2",
"links": [
[
"Subject",
"subject#Adjective"
],
[
"troubled",
"troubled#Adjective"
],
[
"controversy",
"controversy"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assailed"
},
{
"word": "threatened"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 95",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "omsingeld"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 95",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "omstreden"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "uhattu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "contesté"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 95",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "encerclé"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "umkämpft"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 3 95",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "omstridd"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbætl̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbæt(ə)ld/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾ(ə)ld]",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"word": "embattled"
}
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"t1": "to equip as for battle"
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"expansion": "embattle (“to equip as for battle”) + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "¹",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From embattle (“to equip as for battle”) + -ed.",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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"word": "embattle"
}
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],
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]
],
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"participle",
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]
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"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From embattle (“to furnish with battlements”) + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more embattled",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most embattled",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "embattled (comparative more embattled, superlative most embattled)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"em‧bat‧tled"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 12 17 14 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with em-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 14 17 20 17 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 14 19 17 20 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "4 15 15 19 19 17 4 6",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "3 17 16 21 19 19 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 15 18 20 16 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 14 20 17 19 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 14 18 19 17 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 15 18 19 17 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 15 19 20 17 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 16 19 21 18 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 14 21 17 19 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Edwin Clark, “The Masonry and Scaffolding”, in The Britannia and Conway Tubular Bridges. […], volume II, London: […] Day and Son, […]; and John Weale, […], →OCLC, section VI (Details of Construction of the Bridges), page 534:",
"text": "The lofty towers of the Castle overhang the western approach to the Bridge, and the line passes into Conway through an opening pierced in the embattled wall, which entirely surrounds the town. These fortifications are in good preservation, and rank among the most perfect examples of the strongholds of the thirteenth century.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a fortress or other building, a wall, etc.: having battlements or crenellations; battlemented, crenellated."
],
"id": "en-embattled-en-adj-en:architecture",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"building",
"building#Noun"
],
[
"wall",
"wall#Noun"
],
[
"battlement",
"battlement"
],
[
"crenellation",
"crenellation"
],
[
"battlemented",
"battlemented"
],
[
"crenellated",
"crenellated#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) Of a fortress or other building, a wall, etc.: having battlements or crenellations; battlemented, crenellated."
],
"senseid": [
"en:architecture"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "forsynet med skydeskår"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "kreneleret"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "voortdurend in moeilijkheden"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "sakaramuurein varustettu"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "crénaux d’une muraille"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "toujours en difficultés"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "en:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 15 21 16 22 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 12 17 14 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with em-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 14 17 20 17 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 14 19 17 20 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 15 15 19 19 17 4 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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{
"_dis": "2 17 17 21 20 19 2 3",
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},
{
"_dis": "3 17 16 21 19 19 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 15 18 20 16 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 14 20 17 19 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 14 18 19 17 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 15 18 19 17 5 4",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 15 19 20 17 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 16 19 21 18 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 14 21 17 19 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: counterembattled"
},
{
"ref": "1724, John Guillim, chapter II, in A Display of Heraldry. […], 6th edition, London: […] T. W. for R. and J. Bonwicke and R. Wilkin, […] [a]nd J. Walthoe and Tho[mas] Ward, […], →OCLC, 2nd part (Honor Civil), [part I […]], page 87, column 1:",
"text": "Argent, a Feſs embattled and tvvo Eſtoils in Chief, Sable, is born by the Name of Tvvyne, and vvas atteſted to belong (and vvas confirm'd) to Tvvyne of Preſton in the County of Lancaſter, Eſquire, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1765, Mark Anthony Porny [pseudonym; Antoine Pyron du Martre], “Of Common Charges Born in Coats-of-arms. Article II. Of Artificial Figures Born in Coats-of-arms.”, in The Elements of Heraldry, […], London: […] J[ohn] Newbery, […], →OCLC, pages 147–148:",
"text": "All theſe bearings have different Epithets, ſerving either to expreſs their Poſition, Diſpoſition, or Make, viz. […] Tovvers covered, embattled, &c. […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1852, J[ames] R[obinson] Planché, “Subordinate Ordinaries”, in The Pursuivant of Arms, or Heraldry Founded upon Facts, London: W. N. Wright, […], →OCLC, page 60:",
"text": "There are but three irregular lines mentioned in Glover's Roll, viz: 1. Undée (ondée) or wavy, 2. Engrailed, and 3. Indented or Dancettée. Later heralds have added three more: Invecked (the exact converse of Engrailed), Nebulée, and Embattled.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having an upper edge or outline of alternating square indentations and extensions like battlements, unless the embattled item is a pale, cross or saltire, in which case it has the crenelations on all sides."
],
"id": "en-embattled-en-adj-en:heraldry",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"Having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"edge",
"edge#Noun"
],
[
"outline",
"outline#Noun"
],
[
"alternating",
"alternating#Adjective"
],
[
"square",
"square#Adjective"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"extension",
"extension"
],
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
],
[
"saltire",
"saltire"
],
[
"crenelation",
"crenelation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, heraldry) Having an upper edge or outline of alternating square indentations and extensions like battlements, unless the embattled item is a pale, cross or saltire, in which case it has the crenelations on all sides."
],
"senseid": [
"en:heraldry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crénelé"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tindesnit"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"word": "sakarallinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"word": "sakaroitu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crénelé"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zinnenschnitt"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merlato"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"word": "almenado"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"noun"
],
"word": "tinnskura"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbætl̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbæt(ə)ld/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾ(ə)ld]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"word": "embattled"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "embattle",
"3": "ed",
"t1": "to furnish with battlements"
},
"expansion": "embattle (“to furnish with battlements”) + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
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"name": "sup"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "embattled",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"em‧bat‧tled"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 12 17 14 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with em-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "embattle"
}
],
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"simple past and past participle of embattle"
],
"id": "en-embattled-en-verb-Z2yPNyEQ1",
"links": [
[
"embattle",
"embattle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbætl̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbæt(ə)ld/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾ(ə)ld]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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],
"word": "embattled"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms prefixed with em-",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms suffixed with -ed (adjectival)",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Military"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "embattle",
"3": "ed",
"id2": "adjectival",
"t1": "to equip as for battle"
},
"expansion": "embattle (“to equip as for battle”) + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "more embattled",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most embattled",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "embattled (comparative more embattled, superlative most embattled)",
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}
],
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"em‧bat‧tled"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, Tho[mas] Nashe, Christs Teares Over Ierusalem. […], London: […] Iames Roberts, and are to be solde by Andrewe Wise, […], →OCLC, folio 8, verso:",
"text": "If you knevv hovv ſtrong and full of ſtratagems the diuel vvere, vvith hovve many Legions of luſtfull deſires he commeth embattailed againſt you: vvhat ſecrete ambuſhes of temptations he hath layde to intrappe you, then vvoulde you gather your ſelues into one bodie to reſiſt him: […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 128–131:",
"text": "O Prince, O Chief of many Throned Powers, / That led th' imbattelld Seraphim to Warr / Under thy conduct, and in dreadful deeds / Fearleſs, endanger'd Heav'ns perpetual King; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1791, Homer, “[The Iliad.] Book XVII.”, in W[illiam] Cowper, transl., The Iliad and Odyssey of Homer, Translated into Blank Verse, […], volume I, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], →OCLC, page 454, lines 114–117:",
"text": "I fight vvith Hector and his hoſt, alone, / Left, hemm'd around by multitudes, I fall; / For Hector, by his vvhole imbattled force / Attended, comes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1816 February 4 (date written), William Wordsworth, “[Miscellaneous Pieces, […].] Sonnet [February 1816].”, in Thanksgiving Ode, January 18, 1816. With Other Short Pieces, […], London: […] Thomas Davison, […]; for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […], published 1816, →OCLC, page 37:",
"text": "[T]he imperial city stood released / From bondage threatened by the embattled East, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1837–1839, Henry Hallam, “On the Literature of Europe from 1500 to 1520”, in Introduction to the Literature of Europe, in the Fifteenth, Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries, volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, paragraph 53, page 408:",
"text": "[Christoph] Meiners has gone so far as to suppose a real confederacy to have been formed […] to overthrow, by means of this controversy, the embattled legions of ignorance.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Armed or prepared for battle (literally or figuratively)."
],
"links": [
[
"Armed",
"arm#Verb"
],
[
"prepared",
"prepare#Verb"
],
[
"battle",
"battle#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1593, Tho[mas] Nashe, Christs Teares Over Ierusalem. […], London: […] Iames Roberts, and are to be solde by Andrewe Wise, […], →OCLC, folio 28, recto:",
"text": "The Element euery night vvas embattailed vvith Armed men, skyrmiſhing and conflicting amongſt themeſlues; and the imperiall Eagles of Rome, vvere plainly there diſplayed to all mens ſight.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a place: occupied or surrounded by armed troops (also figuratively)."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place#Noun"
],
[
"occupied",
"occupy#Verb"
],
[
"surrounded",
"surround#Verb"
],
[
"armed",
"armed#Adjective"
],
[
"troops",
"troop#Noun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1765, William Blackstone, “Of the King’s Prerogative”, in Commentaries on the Laws of England, book I (Of the Rights of Persons), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 255:",
"text": "[N]o ſubject can build a caſtle, or houſe of ſtrength imbatteled, or other fortreſs defenſible, vvithout the licence of the king; for the danger vvhich might enſue, if every man at his pleaſure might do it.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a place: strengthened so as to withstand attacks; fortified."
],
"links": [
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"attacks",
"attack#Noun"
],
[
"fortified",
"fortified#Adjective"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 May 5, Drachinifel [pseudonym], 31:57 from the start, in Battle of Samar – What if TF34 [Task Force 34] was There?, via YouTube, archived from the original on 2022-08-08:",
"text": "Now finding herself under rapid and accurate fire from the Alabama and Washington, Nagato is embattled, whilst Yamato has to switch to partially engage Iowa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure."
],
"links": [
[
"Subject",
"subject#Adjective"
],
[
"troubled",
"troubled#Adjective"
],
[
"controversy",
"controversy"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assailed"
},
{
"word": "threatened"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbætl̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbæt(ə)ld/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾ(ə)ld]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-embattled.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-embattled.ogg/En-us-embattled.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-embattled.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "bewapend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "gevechtsklaar"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "aseistautunut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "valmiina taisteluun"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "taisteluvalmis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "armé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "prêt pour la bataille"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "voóružen",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "воо́ружен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "bórben",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"word": "бо́рбен"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "armed or prepared for battle",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "înarmați"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a place: occupied or surrounded by armed troops",
"word": "miehitetty"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a place: occupied or surrounded by armed troops",
"word": "piiritetty"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "omsingeld"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "omstreden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "uhattu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "contesté"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "encerclé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "umkämpft"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "subject to or troubled by attacks, controversy, or pressure",
"word": "omstridd"
}
],
"word": "embattled"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms prefixed with em-",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms suffixed with -ed (adjectival)",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Military"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "embattle",
"3": "ed",
"id2": "adjectival",
"t1": "to equip as for battle"
},
"expansion": "embattle (“to equip as for battle”) + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From embattle (“to equip as for battle”) + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "embattled",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"em‧bat‧tled"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "embattle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of embattle"
],
"links": [
[
"embattle",
"embattle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbætl̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbæt(ə)ld/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾ(ə)ld]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-embattled.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-embattled.ogg/En-us-embattled.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-embattled.ogg"
}
],
"word": "embattled"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms prefixed with em-",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Military"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "embattle",
"3": "ed",
"t1": "to furnish with battlements"
},
"expansion": "embattle (“to furnish with battlements”) + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From embattle (“to furnish with battlements”) + -ed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more embattled",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most embattled",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "embattled (comparative more embattled, superlative most embattled)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"em‧bat‧tled"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1850, Edwin Clark, “The Masonry and Scaffolding”, in The Britannia and Conway Tubular Bridges. […], volume II, London: […] Day and Son, […]; and John Weale, […], →OCLC, section VI (Details of Construction of the Bridges), page 534:",
"text": "The lofty towers of the Castle overhang the western approach to the Bridge, and the line passes into Conway through an opening pierced in the embattled wall, which entirely surrounds the town. These fortifications are in good preservation, and rank among the most perfect examples of the strongholds of the thirteenth century.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of a fortress or other building, a wall, etc.: having battlements or crenellations; battlemented, crenellated."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
],
[
"building",
"building#Noun"
],
[
"wall",
"wall#Noun"
],
[
"battlement",
"battlement"
],
[
"crenellation",
"crenellation"
],
[
"battlemented",
"battlemented"
],
[
"crenellated",
"crenellated#Adjective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) Of a fortress or other building, a wall, etc.: having battlements or crenellations; battlemented, crenellated."
],
"senseid": [
"en:architecture"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Heraldry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: counterembattled"
},
{
"ref": "1724, John Guillim, chapter II, in A Display of Heraldry. […], 6th edition, London: […] T. W. for R. and J. Bonwicke and R. Wilkin, […] [a]nd J. Walthoe and Tho[mas] Ward, […], →OCLC, 2nd part (Honor Civil), [part I […]], page 87, column 1:",
"text": "Argent, a Feſs embattled and tvvo Eſtoils in Chief, Sable, is born by the Name of Tvvyne, and vvas atteſted to belong (and vvas confirm'd) to Tvvyne of Preſton in the County of Lancaſter, Eſquire, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1765, Mark Anthony Porny [pseudonym; Antoine Pyron du Martre], “Of Common Charges Born in Coats-of-arms. Article II. Of Artificial Figures Born in Coats-of-arms.”, in The Elements of Heraldry, […], London: […] J[ohn] Newbery, […], →OCLC, pages 147–148:",
"text": "All theſe bearings have different Epithets, ſerving either to expreſs their Poſition, Diſpoſition, or Make, viz. […] Tovvers covered, embattled, &c. […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1852, J[ames] R[obinson] Planché, “Subordinate Ordinaries”, in The Pursuivant of Arms, or Heraldry Founded upon Facts, London: W. N. Wright, […], →OCLC, page 60:",
"text": "There are but three irregular lines mentioned in Glover's Roll, viz: 1. Undée (ondée) or wavy, 2. Engrailed, and 3. Indented or Dancettée. Later heralds have added three more: Invecked (the exact converse of Engrailed), Nebulée, and Embattled.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having an upper edge or outline of alternating square indentations and extensions like battlements, unless the embattled item is a pale, cross or saltire, in which case it has the crenelations on all sides."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"Having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"edge",
"edge#Noun"
],
[
"outline",
"outline#Noun"
],
[
"alternating",
"alternating#Adjective"
],
[
"square",
"square#Adjective"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"extension",
"extension"
],
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"cross",
"cross"
],
[
"saltire",
"saltire"
],
[
"crenelation",
"crenelation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, heraldry) Having an upper edge or outline of alternating square indentations and extensions like battlements, unless the embattled item is a pale, cross or saltire, in which case it has the crenelations on all sides."
],
"senseid": [
"en:heraldry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crénelé"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbætl̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbæt(ə)ld/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾ(ə)ld]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-embattled.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-embattled.ogg/En-us-embattled.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-embattled.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "forsynet med skydeskår"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "kreneleret"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "voortdurend in moeilijkheden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "sakaramuurein varustettu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "crénaux d’une muraille"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a fortress, etc.: having battlements or crenellations",
"word": "toujours en difficultés"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tindesnit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"word": "sakarallinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"word": "sakaroitu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "crénelé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zinnenschnitt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merlato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"word": "almenado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having an edge or outline of alternating square indendations and extensions like battlements",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"noun"
],
"word": "tinnskura"
}
],
"word": "embattled"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms prefixed with em-",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Military"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "embattle",
"3": "ed",
"t1": "to furnish with battlements"
},
"expansion": "embattle (“to furnish with battlements”) + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2"
},
"expansion": "²",
"name": "sup"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From embattle (“to furnish with battlements”) + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "embattled",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"em‧bat‧tled"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "embattle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of embattle"
],
"links": [
[
"embattle",
"embattle#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbætl̩d/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛmˈbæt(ə)ld/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪm-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-ɾ(ə)ld]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-embattled.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/En-us-embattled.ogg/En-us-embattled.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/En-us-embattled.ogg"
}
],
"word": "embattled"
}
Download raw JSONL data for embattled meaning in English (20.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.