"element of surprise" meaning in English

See element of surprise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: en-au-element of surprise.ogg [Australia] Forms: elements of surprise [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|elements of surprise}} element of surprise (plural elements of surprise)
  1. (idiomatic) The strategic advantage afforded to a party when its opposition may be caught by surprise. Tags: idiomatic Translations (strategic advantage): 出其不意 (chūqíbùyì) (Chinese Mandarin), 兵者詭道 (Chinese Mandarin), 兵者诡道 (bīngzhěguǐdào) (Chinese Mandarin), verrassingselement [neuter] (Dutch), yllätystekijä (Finnish), elemento supresa [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-element_of_surprise-en-noun--l3q96iN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for element of surprise meaning in English (2.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elements of surprise",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elements of surprise"
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      "expansion": "element of surprise (plural elements of surprise)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We should attack the enemy's camp now while we still have the element of surprise."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The strategic advantage afforded to a party when its opposition may be caught by surprise."
      ],
      "id": "en-element_of_surprise-en-noun--l3q96iN",
      "links": [
        [
          "strategic",
          "strategic"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ],
        [
          "afford",
          "afford"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) The strategic advantage afforded to a party when its opposition may be caught by surprise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chūqíbùyì",
          "sense": "strategic advantage",
          "word": "出其不意"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "strategic advantage",
          "word": "兵者詭道"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bīngzhěguǐdào",
          "sense": "strategic advantage",
          "word": "兵者诡道"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "strategic advantage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "verrassingselement"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "strategic advantage",
          "word": "yllätystekijä"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "strategic advantage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "elemento supresa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-element of surprise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-element_of_surprise.ogg/En-au-element_of_surprise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-element_of_surprise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "element of surprise"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elements of surprise",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elements of surprise"
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      "expansion": "element of surprise (plural elements of surprise)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We should attack the enemy's camp now while we still have the element of surprise."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The strategic advantage afforded to a party when its opposition may be caught by surprise."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strategic",
          "strategic"
        ],
        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
        ],
        [
          "afford",
          "afford"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) The strategic advantage afforded to a party when its opposition may be caught by surprise."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-element of surprise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/En-au-element_of_surprise.ogg/En-au-element_of_surprise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/En-au-element_of_surprise.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chūqíbùyì",
      "sense": "strategic advantage",
      "word": "出其不意"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "strategic advantage",
      "word": "兵者詭道"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bīngzhěguǐdào",
      "sense": "strategic advantage",
      "word": "兵者诡道"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "strategic advantage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "verrassingselement"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "strategic advantage",
      "word": "yllätystekijä"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "strategic advantage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "elemento supresa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "element of surprise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.