"dyskinesia" meaning in English

See dyskinesia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dɪs.kəˈniʒə/ [US], /dɪs.kəˈniʒi.ə/ [US], /dɪs.kaɪˈniʒə/ [US], /dɪs.kaɪˈniʒi.ə/ [US] Forms: dyskinesias [plural]
Etymology: From dys- + kinesia. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|dys|kinesia}} dys- + kinesia Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} dyskinesia (countable and uncountable, plural dyskinesias)
  1. (uncountable) A state of involuntary muscle movements, like tics and torticollis, and reduced voluntary muscle movements. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Pathology Translations (impairment of voluntary movement): discinèsia [feminine] (Catalan), dyskineze [feminine] (Czech), dyskinesia (Finnish), liikuntahäiriö (Finnish), pakkoliike (Finnish), dyskinésie [feminine] (French), discinesia [feminine] (Italian), discinesia [feminine] (Portuguese), дискинези́я (diskinezíja) [feminine] (Russian), discinesia [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-dyskinesia-en-noun-2WDDQgM7 Disambiguation of Pathology: 68 32 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with dys-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with dys-: 66 34 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of 'impairment of voluntary movement': 94 6
  2. (countable) A disorder involving such state. Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-dyskinesia-en-noun-g0mCBN02
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: chorea Derived forms: dyskinesiogenic, tardive dyskinesia

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dyskinesiogenic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tardive dyskinesia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dys",
        "3": "kinesia"
      },
      "expansion": "dys- + kinesia",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dys- + kinesia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyskinesias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dyskinesia (countable and uncountable, plural dyskinesias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chorea"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with dys-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state of involuntary muscle movements, like tics and torticollis, and reduced voluntary muscle movements."
      ],
      "id": "en-dyskinesia-en-noun-2WDDQgM7",
      "links": [
        [
          "tic",
          "tic"
        ],
        [
          "torticollis",
          "torticollis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A state of involuntary muscle movements, like tics and torticollis, and reduced voluntary muscle movements."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discinèsia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dyskineze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
          "word": "dyskinesia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
          "word": "liikuntahäiriö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
          "word": "pakkoliike"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dyskinésie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discinesia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discinesia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "diskinezíja",
          "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дискинези́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "discinesia"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A disorder involving such state."
      ],
      "id": "en-dyskinesia-en-noun-g0mCBN02",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A disorder involving such state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.kəˈniʒə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.kəˈniʒi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.kaɪˈniʒə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.kaɪˈniʒi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "dyskinesia"
  ],
  "word": "dyskinesia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with dys-",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Pathology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dyskinesiogenic"
    },
    {
      "word": "tardive dyskinesia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dys",
        "3": "kinesia"
      },
      "expansion": "dys- + kinesia",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dys- + kinesia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyskinesias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dyskinesia (countable and uncountable, plural dyskinesias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "chorea"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A state of involuntary muscle movements, like tics and torticollis, and reduced voluntary muscle movements."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tic",
          "tic"
        ],
        [
          "torticollis",
          "torticollis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A state of involuntary muscle movements, like tics and torticollis, and reduced voluntary muscle movements."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A disorder involving such state."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A disorder involving such state."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.kəˈniʒə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.kəˈniʒi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.kaɪˈniʒə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪs.kaɪˈniʒi.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discinèsia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dyskineze"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
      "word": "dyskinesia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
      "word": "liikuntahäiriö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
      "word": "pakkoliike"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dyskinésie"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discinesia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discinesia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "diskinezíja",
      "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дискинези́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "impairment of voluntary movement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "discinesia"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "dyskinesia"
  ],
  "word": "dyskinesia"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.