See dwine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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"1": "en",
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{
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},
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},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwey-",
"t": "to slip away, dwindle, die"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "ferdwine"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian ferdwine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dwijnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dwijnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "dwienen"
},
"expansion": "Low German dwienen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"1": "is",
"2": "dvína"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dvína",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwindle"
},
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"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dwynen, from Old English dwīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *dwīnan, from Proto-Germanic *dwīnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwey- (“to slip away, dwindle, die”), from *dʰew- (“to pass away, die”). Compare West Frisian ferdwine, Dutch dwijnen, verdwijnen, Low German dwienen, verdwienen, Icelandic dvína. See also English dwindle, dush.",
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{
"form": "dwining",
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"present"
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{
"form": "dwined",
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"ref": "1897 August 5, The Morning Bulletin, Rockhampton, Qld, page 4, column 5:",
"text": "Without visible mark or sign she was elf-shot; and the proof of this appeared from her going off her milk, dwining away, and dying before her calves could be counted on the hooves of one foot.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wither, decline, pine away."
],
"id": "en-dwine-en-verb-DlbuDxoP",
"links": [
[
"wither",
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],
[
"decline",
"decline"
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[
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"qualifier": "archaic outside Scotland and dialects",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic outside Scotland and dialects) To wither, decline, pine away."
],
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"word": "dwindle"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dwaɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"word": "dwine"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "Middle English dwynen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "dwīnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English dwīnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "en",
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{
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "fy",
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},
"expansion": "West Frisian ferdwine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dwijnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dwijnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "dwienen"
},
"expansion": "Low German dwienen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dvína"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dvína",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwindle"
},
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"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dwynen, from Old English dwīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *dwīnan, from Proto-Germanic *dwīnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwey- (“to slip away, dwindle, die”), from *dʰew- (“to pass away, die”). Compare West Frisian ferdwine, Dutch dwijnen, verdwijnen, Low German dwienen, verdwienen, Icelandic dvína. See also English dwindle, dush.",
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"expansion": "dwine (countable and uncountable, plural not attested)",
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"ref": "1896, The Sunday at Home, volume 43, page 750:",
"text": "Old Mrs. Jennery, of Springholm, never had a daughter of her own, neither had her son, the father of the twin lads whom he left to his mother's care when he died of the dwine, as the country-folk called it.",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "2009, Sheri S. Tepper, Grass, page 327:",
"text": "They stopped only when they came to the first deep pools gleaming with oily reflections in the dwine of the daylight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Decline, wane."
],
"id": "en-dwine-en-noun-Iuuy9Bp-",
"links": [
[
"Decline",
"decline"
],
[
"wane",
"wane"
]
],
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"(rare) Decline, wane."
],
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{
"word": "dwindling"
},
{
"word": "dwining"
}
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/dwaɪn/"
},
{
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],
"word": "dwine"
}
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
"English nouns with unattested plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dwīnan",
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"t": "to slip away, dwindle, die"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwey- (“to slip away, dwindle, die”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "West Frisian ferdwine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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},
"expansion": "Dutch dwijnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "dwienen"
},
"expansion": "Low German dwienen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
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},
"expansion": "Icelandic dvína",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"name": "m+"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dwynen, from Old English dwīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *dwīnan, from Proto-Germanic *dwīnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwey- (“to slip away, dwindle, die”), from *dʰew- (“to pass away, die”). Compare West Frisian ferdwine, Dutch dwijnen, verdwijnen, Low German dwienen, verdwienen, Icelandic dvína. See also English dwindle, dush.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dwines",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwining",
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwined",
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"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dwined",
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"past"
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}
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "dwindle"
}
],
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"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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107,
114
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],
"ref": "1897 August 5, The Morning Bulletin, Rockhampton, Qld, page 4, column 5:",
"text": "Without visible mark or sign she was elf-shot; and the proof of this appeared from her going off her milk, dwining away, and dying before her calves could be counted on the hooves of one foot.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wither, decline, pine away."
],
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic outside Scotland and dialects",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic outside Scotland and dialects) To wither, decline, pine away."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dwaɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"word": "dwine"
}
{
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"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
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"Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable"
],
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"name": "inh"
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"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Old English dwīnan",
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"1": "en",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "fy",
"2": "ferdwine"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian ferdwine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dwijnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dwijnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "dwienen"
},
"expansion": "Low German dwienen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dvína"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dvína",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwindle"
},
"expansion": "English dwindle",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dwynen, from Old English dwīnan, from Proto-West Germanic *dwīnan, from Proto-Germanic *dwīnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwey- (“to slip away, dwindle, die”), from *dʰew- (“to pass away, die”). Compare West Frisian ferdwine, Dutch dwijnen, verdwijnen, Low German dwienen, verdwienen, Icelandic dvína. See also English dwindle, dush.",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"English terms with rare senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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169,
174
]
],
"ref": "1896, The Sunday at Home, volume 43, page 750:",
"text": "Old Mrs. Jennery, of Springholm, never had a daughter of her own, neither had her son, the father of the twin lads whom he left to his mother's care when he died of the dwine, as the country-folk called it.",
"type": "quotation"
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{
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95,
100
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],
"ref": "2009, Sheri S. Tepper, Grass, page 327:",
"text": "They stopped only when they came to the first deep pools gleaming with oily reflections in the dwine of the daylight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Decline, wane."
],
"links": [
[
"Decline",
"decline"
],
[
"wane",
"wane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Decline, wane."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dwindling"
},
{
"word": "dwining"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dwaɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"word": "dwine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dwine meaning in English (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.