See dutch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duchess"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of duchess",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of duchess",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dutch (plural dutches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-dutch-en-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) wife"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dŭch"
},
{
"ipa": "/dʌt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-Dutch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-uk-Dutch.ogg/En-uk-Dutch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-uk-Dutch.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Dutch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-Dutch.ogg/En-us-Dutch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-Dutch.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtʃ"
}
],
"word": "dutch"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See Dutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dutching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dutched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dutched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dutch (third-person singular simple present dutches, present participle dutching, simple past and past participle dutched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "treat cocoa with alkali",
"word": "Dutch"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, boulangere (user name), “Is Hersheys Special Dark \"A blend of Natural and Dutched Cocoas\" The same as \"Dutch Processed Cocoa Powder?\"”, in Food52:",
"text": "Natural cocoa has not been \"dutched\". I actually prefer the natural, but if you use it, be sure to increase the baking soda to compensate for the additional acid.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Dutch (“treat cocoa with alkali”)"
],
"id": "en-dutch-en-verb-sKpQcLBK",
"links": [
[
"Dutch",
"Dutch#English"
],
[
"cocoa",
"cocoa"
],
[
"alkali",
"alkali"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dŭch"
},
{
"ipa": "/dʌt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-Dutch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-uk-Dutch.ogg/En-uk-Dutch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-uk-Dutch.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Dutch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-Dutch.ogg/En-us-Dutch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-Dutch.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtʃ"
}
],
"word": "dutch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "duchess"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of duchess",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of duchess",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dutch (plural dutches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) wife"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dŭch"
},
{
"ipa": "/dʌt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-Dutch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-uk-Dutch.ogg/En-uk-Dutch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-uk-Dutch.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Dutch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-Dutch.ogg/En-us-Dutch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-Dutch.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtʃ"
}
],
"word": "dutch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See Dutch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dutching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dutched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dutched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dutch (third-person singular simple present dutches, present participle dutching, simple past and past participle dutched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "treat cocoa with alkali",
"word": "Dutch"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, boulangere (user name), “Is Hersheys Special Dark \"A blend of Natural and Dutched Cocoas\" The same as \"Dutch Processed Cocoa Powder?\"”, in Food52:",
"text": "Natural cocoa has not been \"dutched\". I actually prefer the natural, but if you use it, be sure to increase the baking soda to compensate for the additional acid.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Dutch (“treat cocoa with alkali”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Dutch",
"Dutch#English"
],
[
"cocoa",
"cocoa"
],
[
"alkali",
"alkali"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "dŭch"
},
{
"ipa": "/dʌt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-Dutch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-uk-Dutch.ogg/En-uk-Dutch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-uk-Dutch.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-Dutch.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-Dutch.ogg/En-us-Dutch.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-Dutch.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtʃ"
}
],
"word": "dutch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dutch meaning in English (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.