See derma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "derma ray"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "derma"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin derma",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δέρμα",
"t": "skin, hide"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma, “skin, hide”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "derm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of derm",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin derma, from Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma, “skin, hide”). Doublet of derm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dermata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dermas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dermata",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "derma (plural dermata or dermas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The inner layer of the skin."
],
"id": "en-derma-en-noun-T9pjZl-e",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dermis"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dermatologist"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 81 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 49 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for dermatologist."
],
"id": "en-derma-en-noun-y6p7IYOA",
"links": [
[
"dermatologist",
"dermatologist#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India, Philippines, colloquial) Short for dermatologist."
],
"tags": [
"India",
"Philippines",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɜː(ɹ)mə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-derma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mə"
}
],
"word": "derma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "דערמע"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Yiddish דערמע (derme)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "darm"
},
"expansion": "Old High German darm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þarm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þarm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þarmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þarmaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to bore”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish דערמע (derme), plural of דאַרם (darm, “intestine”), from Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German darm, from Proto-West Germanic *þarm, from Proto-Germanic *þarmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to bore”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dermas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "derma (plural dermas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 49 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Jewish dish of roast or boiled seasoned meat and flour etc. in a casing, especially kishke."
],
"id": "en-derma-en-noun-mamNUwGP",
"links": [
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"casing",
"casing"
],
[
"kishke",
"kishke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɜː(ɹ)mə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-derma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mə"
}
],
"word": "derma"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from New Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *der-",
"Middle High German term requests",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mə",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mə/2 syllables",
"en:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "derma ray"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "derma"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from New Latin derma",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δέρμα",
"t": "skin, hide"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma, “skin, hide”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "derm"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of derm",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from New Latin derma, from Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma, “skin, hide”). Doublet of derm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dermata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dermas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dermata",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "derma (plural dermata or dermas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The inner layer of the skin."
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dermis"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dermatologist"
}
],
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English short forms",
"Indian English",
"Philippine English"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for dermatologist."
],
"links": [
[
"dermatologist",
"dermatologist#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India, Philippines, colloquial) Short for dermatologist."
],
"tags": [
"India",
"Philippines",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɜː(ɹ)mə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-derma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mə"
}
],
"word": "derma"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Old High German",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"Middle High German term requests",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mə",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mə/2 syllables",
"en:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "דערמע"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Yiddish דערמע (derme)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goh",
"3": "darm"
},
"expansion": "Old High German darm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þarm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þarm",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þarmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þarmaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to bore”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish דערמע (derme), plural of דאַרם (darm, “intestine”), from Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German darm, from Proto-West Germanic *þarm, from Proto-Germanic *þarmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to bore”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dermas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "derma (plural dermas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A Jewish dish of roast or boiled seasoned meat and flour etc. in a casing, especially kishke."
],
"links": [
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"casing",
"casing"
],
[
"kishke",
"kishke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɜː(ɹ)mə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-derma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-derma.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mə"
}
],
"word": "derma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for derma meaning in English (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.