"deme" meaning in English

See deme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /diːm/ Forms: demes [plural]
Rhymes: -iːm Etymology: From Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “district”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|δῆμος||district}} Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “district”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} deme (plural demes)
  1. A township or other subdivision of ancient Attica. Translations (township of Attica): δῆμος (dêmos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), demos (Finnish), dème [masculine] (French), δήμος (dímos) [masculine] (Greek)
    Sense id: en-deme-en-noun-0qf1yopH Categories (other): Terms with Ancient Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of 'township of Attica': 99 1
  2. (ecology) A distinct local population of plants or animals. Categories (topical): Ecology
    Sense id: en-deme-en-noun-v3eZopYs Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 17 83 Topics: biology, ecology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "biodeme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cytodeme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "demarch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "demesman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "demewise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "demic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ecodeme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "genodeme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macrodeme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "morphodeme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paleodeme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δῆμος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "district"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “district”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “district”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "demes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "deme (plural demes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Don Nardo, Ancient Greece, page 97:",
          "text": "They increased the authority of the Assembly and divided Attica into numerous small wardlike districts, the demes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A township or other subdivision of ancient Attica."
      ],
      "id": "en-deme-en-noun-0qf1yopH",
      "links": [
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "township of Attica",
          "word": "demos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "township of Attica",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dème"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "dímos",
          "sense": "township of Attica",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "δήμος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "dêmos",
          "sense": "township of Attica",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "δῆμος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ecology",
          "orig": "en:Ecology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A distinct local population of plants or animals."
      ],
      "id": "en-deme-en-noun-v3eZopYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "population",
          "population"
        ],
        [
          "plants",
          "plants"
        ],
        [
          "animals",
          "animals"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecology) A distinct local population of plants or animals."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "deem (Received Pronunciation)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₂-",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːm",
    "Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biodeme"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytodeme"
    },
    {
      "word": "demarch"
    },
    {
      "word": "demesman"
    },
    {
      "word": "demewise"
    },
    {
      "word": "demic"
    },
    {
      "word": "ecodeme"
    },
    {
      "word": "genodeme"
    },
    {
      "word": "macrodeme"
    },
    {
      "word": "morphodeme"
    },
    {
      "word": "paleodeme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δῆμος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "district"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “district”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos, “district”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "demes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "deme (plural demes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Don Nardo, Ancient Greece, page 97:",
          "text": "They increased the authority of the Assembly and divided Attica into numerous small wardlike districts, the demes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A township or other subdivision of ancient Attica."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ecology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A distinct local population of plants or animals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "population",
          "population"
        ],
        [
          "plants",
          "plants"
        ],
        [
          "animals",
          "animals"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ecology) A distinct local population of plants or animals."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "deem (Received Pronunciation)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "township of Attica",
      "word": "demos"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "township of Attica",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dème"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dímos",
      "sense": "township of Attica",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δήμος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "dêmos",
      "sense": "township of Attica",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δῆμος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for deme meaning in English (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.