"deinstrumental" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "de-",
      "de-#English"
    ],
    [
      "instrumental",
      "instrumental#English"
    ],
    [
      "denominal",
      "denominal#English"
    ],
    [
      "deverbal",
      "deverbal#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de-",
        "3": "instrumental"
      },
      "expansion": "de- + instrumental",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From de- + instrumental. Compare denominal, deverbal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "deinstrumental (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with de-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2008, Michiel De Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series, volume 7), Brill, page 125:",
          "text": "Alternatively, one might regard colōnus as a deinstrumental noun in *-no- from an ins.sg. *kʷolh₁-oh₁ 'with cultivation', i.e. from an earlier action noun *kwólh₁-o- 'going round'.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              208,
              222
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2016, Lothar Willms, “On the origin of Latin suffixes in -d- and -es, -itis”, in Indogermanische Forschungen, volume 121, number 1, →DOI, page 93:",
          "text": "Recently Weiss (2009: 303–5) delineated in his Outline a clear sketch of the steps by which the Latin group in -et- originated by composition and analogy, and identified three subgroups (deverbal, denominal, deinstrumental) with different origins among the nouns in simple d.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              135,
              149
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017, Brent Vine, “The morphology of Italic”, in Jared Klein, Brian Joseph and Matthias Fritz, editors, Volume 2 Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook, De Gruyter Mouton, page 780:",
          "text": "A highly characteristic subtype of the general case just mentioned (athematic base plus complex thematic suffix) appears in so-called “deinstrumental” adjectival formations: thus astū ‘cleverly’ (u-stem instr. sg. *-u-h₁, i.e. ‘with cleverness’) → astūtus ‘clever’, similarly -ītus adjectives based on i-stem instr. sg. *-i-h₁ (aurītus ‘having ears’, cf. auris ‘ear’), -ōtus adjectives based on o-stem instr. sg. *-o-h₁ (aegrōtus ‘sick’, cf. aegrum ‘distress’); likewise, with instr. sg. plus *-no-, adjectival suffix conglomerates -īnus, -ūnus, -ōnus etc. (cf. Weiss 2011: 290, 293, and further 7.3.1.3 on futūrus).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derived from an instrumental case-form."
      ],
      "id": "en-deinstrumental-en-adj-IY7OIrDv",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "instrumental",
          "instrumental"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, linguistics) Derived from an instrumental case-form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "deinstrumental"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "de-",
      "de-#English"
    ],
    [
      "instrumental",
      "instrumental#English"
    ],
    [
      "denominal",
      "denominal#English"
    ],
    [
      "deverbal",
      "deverbal#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de-",
        "3": "instrumental"
      },
      "expansion": "de- + instrumental",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From de- + instrumental. Compare denominal, deverbal.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "deinstrumental (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms prefixed with de-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncomparable adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Grammar",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2008, Michiel De Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series, volume 7), Brill, page 125:",
          "text": "Alternatively, one might regard colōnus as a deinstrumental noun in *-no- from an ins.sg. *kʷolh₁-oh₁ 'with cultivation', i.e. from an earlier action noun *kwólh₁-o- 'going round'.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              208,
              222
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2016, Lothar Willms, “On the origin of Latin suffixes in -d- and -es, -itis”, in Indogermanische Forschungen, volume 121, number 1, →DOI, page 93:",
          "text": "Recently Weiss (2009: 303–5) delineated in his Outline a clear sketch of the steps by which the Latin group in -et- originated by composition and analogy, and identified three subgroups (deverbal, denominal, deinstrumental) with different origins among the nouns in simple d.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              135,
              149
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017, Brent Vine, “The morphology of Italic”, in Jared Klein, Brian Joseph and Matthias Fritz, editors, Volume 2 Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook, De Gruyter Mouton, page 780:",
          "text": "A highly characteristic subtype of the general case just mentioned (athematic base plus complex thematic suffix) appears in so-called “deinstrumental” adjectival formations: thus astū ‘cleverly’ (u-stem instr. sg. *-u-h₁, i.e. ‘with cleverness’) → astūtus ‘clever’, similarly -ītus adjectives based on i-stem instr. sg. *-i-h₁ (aurītus ‘having ears’, cf. auris ‘ear’), -ōtus adjectives based on o-stem instr. sg. *-o-h₁ (aegrōtus ‘sick’, cf. aegrum ‘distress’); likewise, with instr. sg. plus *-no-, adjectival suffix conglomerates -īnus, -ūnus, -ōnus etc. (cf. Weiss 2011: 290, 293, and further 7.3.1.3 on futūrus).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Derived from an instrumental case-form."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "instrumental",
          "instrumental"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, linguistics) Derived from an instrumental case-form."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "deinstrumental"
}