"cytolysis" meaning in English

See cytolysis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: cytolyses [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒlɪsɪs Etymology: From cyto- + -lysis. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|cyto-|-lysis}} cyto- + -lysis Head templates: {{en-noun|-|cytolyses}} cytolysis (usually uncountable, plural cytolyses)
  1. The pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis Wikipedia link: cytolysis Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Cytology Derived forms: hepatocytolysis Related terms: cytolysate, cytolytic Translations (the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis): اِنْحِلَال خَلَوِيّ (inḥilāl ḵalawiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), plazmoptýza [feminine] (Czech), cytolýza [feminine] (Czech), cytolyse [feminine] (French), hypotone Lyse [feminine] (German), osmotische Lyse [feminine] (German)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cytolysis meaning in English (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cyto-",
        "3": "-lysis"
      },
      "expansion": "cyto- + -lysis",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cyto- + -lysis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cytolyses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "cytolyses"
      },
      "expansion": "cytolysis (usually uncountable, plural cytolyses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with cyto-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -lysis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "en:Cytology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hepatocytolysis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis"
      ],
      "id": "en-cytolysis-en-noun-JhrFqaRL",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathological",
          "pathological"
        ],
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "osmosis",
          "osmosis"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cytolysate"
        },
        {
          "word": "cytolytic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "inḥilāl ḵalawiyy",
          "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اِنْحِلَال خَلَوِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "plazmoptýza"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cytolýza"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cytolyse"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hypotone Lyse"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "osmotische Lyse"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cytolysis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒlɪsɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cytolysis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hepatocytolysis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cyto-",
        "3": "-lysis"
      },
      "expansion": "cyto- + -lysis",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cyto- + -lysis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cytolyses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "cytolyses"
      },
      "expansion": "cytolysis (usually uncountable, plural cytolyses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cytolysate"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytolytic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms prefixed with cyto-",
        "English terms suffixed with -lysis",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒlɪsɪs",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒlɪsɪs/4 syllables",
        "en:Cytology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathological",
          "pathological"
        ],
        [
          "breakdown",
          "breakdown"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "osmosis",
          "osmosis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cytolysis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒlɪsɪs"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "inḥilāl ḵalawiyy",
      "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اِنْحِلَال خَلَوِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "plazmoptýza"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cytolýza"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cytolyse"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hypotone Lyse"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the pathological breakdown of a cell due to the bursting of the cell membrane caused by osmosis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "osmotische Lyse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cytolysis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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