"cruff" meaning in English

See cruff in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more cruff [comparative], most cruff [superlative]
Etymology: Unknown. Compare scruff (“one with untidy appearance”), scurf (“skin disease; dandruff”). Compare also cruft, crufty (“of inferior quality”); gruff (“rough, unpolished”). Etymology templates: {{unk|en}} Unknown Head templates: {{en-adj}} cruff (comparative more cruff, superlative most cruff)
  1. (Caribbean) Crude, rough, uncouth, tough. Tags: Caribbean
    Sense id: en-cruff-en-adj-wjAnj-JC Categories (other): Caribbean English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 36 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 36 34

Noun

Forms: cruffs [plural]
Etymology: Unknown. Compare scruff (“one with untidy appearance”), scurf (“skin disease; dandruff”). Compare also cruft, crufty (“of inferior quality”); gruff (“rough, unpolished”). Etymology templates: {{unk|en}} Unknown Head templates: {{en-noun}} cruff (plural cruffs)
  1. (Caribbean) A person who is uncouth, crude, or tough. Tags: Caribbean
    Sense id: en-cruff-en-noun-HtJxOVX2 Categories (other): Caribbean English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 36 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 36 34
  2. (Caribbean, often derogatory) A lazy person; someone of little value. Tags: Caribbean, derogatory, often
    Sense id: en-cruff-en-noun-LNBeVqlO Categories (other): Caribbean English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 36 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 36 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 36 34
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  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare scruff (“one with untidy appearance”), scurf (“skin disease; dandruff”). Compare also cruft, crufty (“of inferior quality”); gruff (“rough, unpolished”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more cruff",
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          "english": "They are going to like a woman strong like a man / And crude and rough and hard!",
          "ref": "1982, Louise Bennett-Coverley, “Tan-up Seat”, in Selected Poems:",
          "text": "Dem gwan like ooman strong like man\nAn cruff an rough an hard!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1986, Roger Hewitt, quoting an anonymous black British informant, White Talk Black Talk: Inter-racial Friendship and Communication amongst Adolescents, page 108:",
          "text": "but if he looks a bit cruff ... an’ he says, ‘Wa ’appen, son. Wa gwaan’, an’ all dem tings der, an’ you start to speak to him in English, then you just break into the Jamaican habit – patois",
          "type": "quote"
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        [
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        "(Caribbean) Crude, rough, uncouth, tough."
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        {
          "ref": "1955, “Rough Rider”, Alerth Bedasse (lyrics), Everard Williams (music):",
          "text": "Rufus was a Barbadian cruff\nWho got the news how Miss Ida rough.\nRufus say, “Jamaica bwoi too light,\nSo I am going to show them how to fight.”",
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          "ref": "2023, Alex Wheatle, Sufferah: Memoir of a Brixton Reggae Head, page 85:",
          "text": "“You still the living bumpkin from the land of Oz!”\n“And you’re still a cruff wid no gyal!”",
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        "(Caribbean, often derogatory) A lazy person; someone of little value."
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      "form": "more cruff",
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          "ref": "1955, “Rough Rider”, Alerth Bedasse (lyrics), Everard Williams (music):",
          "text": "Rufus was a Barbadian cruff\nWho got the news how Miss Ida rough.\nRufus say, “Jamaica bwoi too light,\nSo I am going to show them how to fight.”",
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        "(Caribbean) A person who is uncouth, crude, or tough."
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        "(Caribbean, often derogatory) A lazy person; someone of little value."
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Download raw JSONL data for cruff meaning in English (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.