"crofting" meaning in English

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  "etymology_text": "From croft + -ing.",
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      "form": "croftings",
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        {
          "ref": "2017, Cristiana Couceiro, “The Mystery of Mary Trump”, in Politico:",
          "text": "Her father was a fisherman, and her family fed itself by crofting--age-old, small-plot, subsistence farming—living in a modest gray pebble-dash house, surrounded by a landscape of properties local historians and genealogists characterized with terms like “human wretchedness” and “indescribably filthy.”",
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        "A form of land tenure and small-scale food production, unique to the Highlands and islands of Scotland, in which individual crofts are established on the better land while a large area of poor-quality hill ground is shared by all the crofters of the township for grazing."
      ],
      "id": "en-crofting-en-noun-P4WbOR7m",
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          "land",
          "land"
        ],
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          "tenure",
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          "small-scale",
          "small-scale"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
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          "production",
          "production"
        ],
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          "Highlands",
          "Highlands"
        ],
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          "island",
          "island"
        ],
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          "Scotland",
          "Scotland"
        ],
        [
          "croft",
          "croft"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "crofter",
          "crofter"
        ],
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "grazing",
          "grazing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "glosses": [
        "The process of exposing linen to the sun, on the grass, in the process of bleaching."
      ],
      "id": "en-crofting-en-noun-dgJSz9TX",
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        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
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          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "crofting"
  ],
  "word": "crofting"
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  "etymology_text": "From croft + -ing.",
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        "present participle and gerund of croft"
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      ],
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          "food",
          "food"
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          "production",
          "production"
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          "Highlands",
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          "island"
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          "croft",
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          "grazing"
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        "The process of exposing linen to the sun, on the grass, in the process of bleaching."
      ],
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          "linen",
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          "bleach",
          "bleach"
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  ],
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