"croche" meaning in English

See croche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: croches [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French croche, equivalent to English crochet (“hook”), croc (“hook”), from Frankish *krok (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *krukaz, *krōkaz (“something bent, hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”). Cognate with Old Norse krókr (“hook”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|croche}} Middle French croche, {{cog|en|fr|crochet|t=hook}} English crochet (“hook”), {{der|en|frk|*krok|t=hook}} Frankish *krok (“hook”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*krukaz}} Proto-Germanic *krukaz, {{der|en|ine-pro|*ger-|t=to turn, bend, wind}} Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”), {{cog|non|krókr|t=hook}} Old Norse krókr (“hook”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} croche (plural croches)
  1. (obsolete) A little bud or knob at the top of a deer's antler, or as the predevelopmental stage of the antler. Tags: obsolete Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts, Cervids
    Sense id: en-croche-en-noun-8~5tqKWS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 36 7 6 6 36 3 3 3 1

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "croche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French croche",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "crochet",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "English crochet (“hook”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*krok",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *krok (“hook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krukaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ger-",
        "t": "to turn, bend, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "krókr",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French croche, equivalent to English crochet (“hook”), croc (“hook”), from Frankish *krok (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *krukaz, *krōkaz (“something bent, hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”). Cognate with Old Norse krókr (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "croches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "croche (plural croches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
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            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cervids",
          "orig": "en:Cervids",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 7 6 6 36 3 3 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A little bud or knob at the top of a deer's antler, or as the predevelopmental stage of the antler."
      ],
      "id": "en-croche-en-noun-8~5tqKWS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ],
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A little bud or knob at the top of a deer's antler, or as the predevelopmental stage of the antler."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "croche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old French adjectives",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Old French entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "croche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French croche",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "crochet",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "English crochet (“hook”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*krok",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *krok (“hook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krukaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krukaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ger-",
        "t": "to turn, bend, wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "krókr",
        "t": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French croche, equivalent to English crochet (“hook”), croc (“hook”), from Frankish *krok (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *krukaz, *krōkaz (“something bent, hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”). Cognate with Old Norse krókr (“hook”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "croches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "croche (plural croches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "English terms derived from Frankish",
        "English terms derived from Middle French",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Animal body parts",
        "en:Cervids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A little bud or knob at the top of a deer's antler, or as the predevelopmental stage of the antler."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ],
        [
          "deer",
          "deer"
        ],
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A little bud or knob at the top of a deer's antler, or as the predevelopmental stage of the antler."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "croche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for croche meaning in English (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.