"crimen" meaning in English

See crimen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɹaɪmən/ Forms: crimina [plural]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Latin crīmen (“verdict; adultery; crime”). Doublet of crime. Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|la|crīmen|t=verdict; adultery; crime}} Unadapted borrowing from Latin crīmen (“verdict; adultery; crime”), {{doublet|en|crime}} Doublet of crime Head templates: {{en-noun|~|crimina}} crimen (countable and uncountable, plural crimina)
  1. (law, ecclesiastical law) An impediment to marriage in the canon law of the Roman Catholic Church that nullifies or prevents the marriage of two people who had: (1) committed adultery and subsequently married, and consummated that marriage, while the wronged spouse was still alive, (2) committed adultery and promised to marry after the death of the spouse, (3) committed adultery, after which one of the two had murdered the spouse in order that they become free to marry, or (4) without committing adultery, cooperated to murder a spouse in order that they become free to marry. Wikipedia link: crimen Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: impediment of crime Related terms: crimen adulterii, crimen exceptum, crimen falsi, crimen injuria, nullum crimen, bigamy, diriment, diriment impediment

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crīmen",
        "t": "verdict; adultery; crime"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin crīmen (“verdict; adultery; crime”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crime"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of crime",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin crīmen (“verdict; adultery; crime”). Doublet of crime.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crimina",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "crimina"
      },
      "expansion": "crimen (countable and uncountable, plural crimina)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1884, The Irish Ecclesiastical Record, 3rd Series, Volume V, page 416,\nSuch presumptions are common in connection with crimen and affinity."
        },
        {
          "text": "2006, Fellowship of Catholic Scholars Quarterly, Volumes 29-30, Fellowship of Catholic Scholars, page 7,\nThird, some might think that Michael avoids the impediment of crimen because a civil court approved his petition to deprive Terri of nutrition and hydration."
        },
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: conjugicide"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An impediment to marriage in the canon law of the Roman Catholic Church that nullifies or prevents the marriage of two people who had: (1) committed adultery and subsequently married, and consummated that marriage, while the wronged spouse was still alive, (2) committed adultery and promised to marry after the death of the spouse, (3) committed adultery, after which one of the two had murdered the spouse in order that they become free to marry, or (4) without committing adultery, cooperated to murder a spouse in order that they become free to marry."
      ],
      "id": "en-crimen-en-noun-fNrfQUVP",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ],
        [
          "canon law",
          "canon law"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Catholic",
          "Roman Catholic"
        ],
        [
          "nullifies",
          "nullify"
        ],
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "adultery",
          "adultery"
        ],
        [
          "consummate",
          "consummate"
        ],
        [
          "murder",
          "murder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, ecclesiastical law) An impediment to marriage in the canon law of the Roman Catholic Church that nullifies or prevents the marriage of two people who had: (1) committed adultery and subsequently married, and consummated that marriage, while the wronged spouse was still alive, (2) committed adultery and promised to marry after the death of the spouse, (3) committed adultery, after which one of the two had murdered the spouse in order that they become free to marry, or (4) without committing adultery, cooperated to murder a spouse in order that they become free to marry."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "crimen adulterii"
        },
        {
          "word": "crimen exceptum"
        },
        {
          "word": "crimen falsi"
        },
        {
          "word": "crimen injuria"
        },
        {
          "word": "nullum crimen"
        },
        {
          "word": "bigamy"
        },
        {
          "word": "diriment"
        },
        {
          "word": "diriment impediment"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impediment of crime"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ecclesiastical",
        "law",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "crimen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹaɪmən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crimen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crīmen",
        "t": "verdict; adultery; crime"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin crīmen (“verdict; adultery; crime”)",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crime"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of crime",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin crīmen (“verdict; adultery; crime”). Doublet of crime.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crimina",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "crimina"
      },
      "expansion": "crimen (countable and uncountable, plural crimina)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crimen adulterii"
    },
    {
      "word": "crimen exceptum"
    },
    {
      "word": "crimen falsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "crimen injuria"
    },
    {
      "word": "nullum crimen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bigamy"
    },
    {
      "word": "diriment"
    },
    {
      "word": "diriment impediment"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1884, The Irish Ecclesiastical Record, 3rd Series, Volume V, page 416,\nSuch presumptions are common in connection with crimen and affinity."
        },
        {
          "text": "2006, Fellowship of Catholic Scholars Quarterly, Volumes 29-30, Fellowship of Catholic Scholars, page 7,\nThird, some might think that Michael avoids the impediment of crimen because a civil court approved his petition to deprive Terri of nutrition and hydration."
        },
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: conjugicide"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An impediment to marriage in the canon law of the Roman Catholic Church that nullifies or prevents the marriage of two people who had: (1) committed adultery and subsequently married, and consummated that marriage, while the wronged spouse was still alive, (2) committed adultery and promised to marry after the death of the spouse, (3) committed adultery, after which one of the two had murdered the spouse in order that they become free to marry, or (4) without committing adultery, cooperated to murder a spouse in order that they become free to marry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ],
        [
          "canon law",
          "canon law"
        ],
        [
          "Roman Catholic",
          "Roman Catholic"
        ],
        [
          "nullifies",
          "nullify"
        ],
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "adultery",
          "adultery"
        ],
        [
          "consummate",
          "consummate"
        ],
        [
          "murder",
          "murder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, ecclesiastical law) An impediment to marriage in the canon law of the Roman Catholic Church that nullifies or prevents the marriage of two people who had: (1) committed adultery and subsequently married, and consummated that marriage, while the wronged spouse was still alive, (2) committed adultery and promised to marry after the death of the spouse, (3) committed adultery, after which one of the two had murdered the spouse in order that they become free to marry, or (4) without committing adultery, cooperated to murder a spouse in order that they become free to marry."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impediment of crime"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ecclesiastical",
        "law",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "crimen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹaɪmən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crimen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crimen meaning in English (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.