"crankle" meaning in English

See crankle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɹæŋkəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav [Southern-England] Forms: crankles [plural]
Rhymes: -æŋkəl Etymology: crank + -le. Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, "Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’." Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|crank|le}} crank + -le, {{coinage|en|Michael Drayton|in=1596}} Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596 Head templates: {{en-noun}} crankle (plural crankles)
  1. A bend, twist or crinkle. Derived forms: crinkle-crankle
    Sense id: en-crankle-en-noun-MW4NRafy

Verb

IPA: /ˈkɹæŋkəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav [Southern-England] Forms: crankles [present, singular, third-person], crankling [participle, present], crankled [participle, past], crankled [past]
Rhymes: -æŋkəl Etymology: crank + -le. Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, "Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’." Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|crank|le}} crank + -le, {{coinage|en|Michael Drayton|in=1596}} Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596 Head templates: {{en-verb}} crankle (third-person singular simple present crankles, present participle crankling, simple past and past participle crankled)
  1. To bend, turn, or wind.
    Sense id: en-crankle-en-verb-RmE61QUz
  2. To break into bends, turns, or angles; to crinkle.
    Sense id: en-crankle-en-verb-j92cMrzi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -le Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 22 55 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -le: 20 22 58

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for crankle meaning in English (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crank",
        "3": "le"
      },
      "expansion": "crank + -le",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Michael Drayton",
        "in": "1596"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "crank + -le.\nCoined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, \"Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crankles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crankle (plural crankles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "crinkle-crankle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bend, twist or crinkle."
      ],
      "id": "en-crankle-en-noun-MW4NRafy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "crinkle",
          "crinkle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæŋkəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crankle"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crank",
        "3": "le"
      },
      "expansion": "crank + -le",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Michael Drayton",
        "in": "1596"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "crank + -le.\nCoined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, \"Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crankles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crankle (third-person singular simple present crankles, present participle crankling, simple past and past participle crankled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion, song 7 p. 105",
          "roman": "Hath not so many turnes, nor crankling nookes as shee.",
          "text": "Meander, who is said so intricate to bee,",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michael Drayton, The Barons' Wars",
          "text": "Along the crankling path.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bend, turn, or wind."
      ],
      "id": "en-crankle-en-verb-RmE61QUz"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1708, John Philips, Cyder",
          "text": "Old Vaga's stream […] drew her humid train aslope, / Crankling her banks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break into bends, turns, or angles; to crinkle."
      ],
      "id": "en-crankle-en-verb-j92cMrzi"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæŋkəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crankle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English coinages",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms coined by Michael Drayton",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/æŋkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/æŋkəl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crinkle-crankle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crank",
        "3": "le"
      },
      "expansion": "crank + -le",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Michael Drayton",
        "in": "1596"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "crank + -le.\nCoined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, \"Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crankles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crankle (plural crankles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bend, twist or crinkle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "crinkle",
          "crinkle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæŋkəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crankle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English coinages",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms coined by Michael Drayton",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/æŋkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/æŋkəl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crank",
        "3": "le"
      },
      "expansion": "crank + -le",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Michael Drayton",
        "in": "1596"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "crank + -le.\nCoined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, \"Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crankles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crankle (third-person singular simple present crankles, present participle crankling, simple past and past participle crankled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion, song 7 p. 105",
          "roman": "Hath not so many turnes, nor crankling nookes as shee.",
          "text": "Meander, who is said so intricate to bee,",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michael Drayton, The Barons' Wars",
          "text": "Along the crankling path.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bend, turn, or wind."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1708, John Philips, Cyder",
          "text": "Old Vaga's stream […] drew her humid train aslope, / Crankling her banks.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break into bends, turns, or angles; to crinkle."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæŋkəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋkəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crankle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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