"crankle" meaning in All languages combined

See crankle on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹæŋkəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav Forms: crankles [plural]
Rhymes: -æŋkəl Etymology: From crank + -le. Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, "Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’." Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|crank|le}} crank + -le, {{coinage|en|Michael Drayton|in=1596}} Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596 Head templates: {{en-noun}} crankle (plural crankles)
  1. A bend, twist or crinkle. Derived forms: crinkle-crankle
    Sense id: en-crankle-en-noun-MW4NRafy

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹæŋkəl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav Forms: crankles [present, singular, third-person], crankling [participle, present], crankled [participle, past], crankled [past]
Rhymes: -æŋkəl Etymology: From crank + -le. Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, "Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’." Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|crank|le}} crank + -le, {{coinage|en|Michael Drayton|in=1596}} Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596 Head templates: {{en-verb}} crankle (third-person singular simple present crankles, present participle crankling, simple past and past participle crankled)
  1. To bend, turn, or wind.
    Sense id: en-crankle-en-verb-RmE61QUz
  2. To break into bends, turns, or angles; to crinkle.
    Sense id: en-crankle-en-verb-j92cMrzi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -le, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 22 55 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -le: 20 22 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 15 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 13 74

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crank",
        "3": "le"
      },
      "expansion": "crank + -le",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Michael Drayton",
        "in": "1596"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crank + -le.\nCoined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, \"Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crankles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crankle (plural crankles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "crinkle-crankle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bend, twist or crinkle."
      ],
      "id": "en-crankle-en-noun-MW4NRafy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "crinkle",
          "crinkle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæŋkəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋkəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crankle"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crank",
        "3": "le"
      },
      "expansion": "crank + -le",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Michael Drayton",
        "in": "1596"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crank + -le.\nCoined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, \"Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crankles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crankle (third-person singular simple present crankles, present participle crankling, simple past and past participle crankled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion, song 7 p. 105:",
          "text": "Meander, who is said so intricate to bee,\nHath not so many turnes, nor crankling nookes as shee.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michael Drayton, The Barons' Wars:",
          "text": "Along the crankling path.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bend, turn, or wind."
      ],
      "id": "en-crankle-en-verb-RmE61QUz"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -le",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1708, John Philips, Cyder:",
          "text": "Old Vaga's stream […] drew her humid train aslope, / Crankling her banks.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break into bends, turns, or angles; to crinkle."
      ],
      "id": "en-crankle-en-verb-j92cMrzi"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæŋkəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋkəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crankle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English coinages",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms coined by Michael Drayton",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æŋkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/æŋkəl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crinkle-crankle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crank",
        "3": "le"
      },
      "expansion": "crank + -le",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Michael Drayton",
        "in": "1596"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crank + -le.\nCoined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, \"Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crankles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crankle (plural crankles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bend, twist or crinkle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "crinkle",
          "crinkle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæŋkəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋkəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crankle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English coinages",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms coined by Michael Drayton",
    "English terms suffixed with -le",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æŋkəl",
    "Rhymes:English/æŋkəl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crank",
        "3": "le"
      },
      "expansion": "crank + -le",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Michael Drayton",
        "in": "1596"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Michael Drayton in 1596",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From crank + -le.\nCoined by Michael Drayton in 1596. According to the Poly-Olbion project, \"Drayton probably derived ‘crankling’ from ‘crank’, a word which had its first recorded usage in Shakespeare’s Venus and Adonis (1594) where it describes a hare which ‘crankes and crosses with a thousand doubles’.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crankles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crankled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crankle (third-person singular simple present crankles, present participle crankling, simple past and past participle crankled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion, song 7 p. 105:",
          "text": "Meander, who is said so intricate to bee,\nHath not so many turnes, nor crankling nookes as shee.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1603, Michael Drayton, The Barons' Wars:",
          "text": "Along the crankling path.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bend, turn, or wind."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1708, John Philips, Cyder:",
          "text": "Old Vaga's stream […] drew her humid train aslope, / Crankling her banks.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To break into bends, turns, or angles; to crinkle."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹæŋkəl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crankle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-crankle.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋkəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crankle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crankle meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.