"countermure" meaning in English

See countermure in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaʊntɚˌmjʊɹ/ [General-American], /ˈkaʊntəˌmjʊə/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: countermures [plural], contramure [alternative]
Etymology: From French contremurer. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|contremurer}} French contremurer Head templates: {{en-noun}} countermure (plural countermures)
  1. A wall raised behind another, to supply its place when that is breached or destroyed.
    Sense id: en-countermure-en-noun-Rxhys3Zo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13

Verb

IPA: /ˈkaʊntɚˌmjʊɹ/ [General-American], /ˈkaʊntəˌmjʊə/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: countermures [present, singular, third-person], countermuring [participle, present], countermured [participle, past], countermured [past], contramure [alternative]
Etymology: From French contremurer. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|contremurer}} French contremurer Head templates: {{en-verb}} countermure (third-person singular simple present countermures, present participle countermuring, simple past and past participle countermured)
  1. (transitive) To fortify with a wall behind another wall. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-countermure-en-verb-bVprPpBV

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "contremurer"
      },
      "expansion": "French contremurer",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French contremurer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "countermures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contramure",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "countermure (plural countermures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1603, Richard Knolles, The Generall Historie of the Turkes, […], London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:",
          "text": "if they could aduance a countermure as high as their wals , and ſo to attaine to the conqueſt thereof",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wall raised behind another, to supply its place when that is breached or destroyed."
      ],
      "id": "en-countermure-en-noun-Rxhys3Zo"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊntɚˌmjʊɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊntəˌmjʊə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "countermure"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "contremurer"
      },
      "expansion": "French contremurer",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French contremurer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "countermures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countermuring",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countermured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countermured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contramure",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "countermure (third-person singular simple present countermures, present participle countermuring, simple past and past participle countermured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "15??, Thomas Kyd, The Spanish Tragedy\nThey are plac'd in those empyreal heights,\nWhere, counter-mur'd with walls of diamond,\nI find the place impregnable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fortify with a wall behind another wall."
      ],
      "id": "en-countermure-en-verb-bVprPpBV",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To fortify with a wall behind another wall."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊntɚˌmjʊɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊntəˌmjʊə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "countermure"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "contremurer"
      },
      "expansion": "French contremurer",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French contremurer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "countermures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contramure",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "countermure (plural countermures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1603, Richard Knolles, The Generall Historie of the Turkes, […], London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:",
          "text": "if they could aduance a countermure as high as their wals , and ſo to attaine to the conqueſt thereof",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wall raised behind another, to supply its place when that is breached or destroyed."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊntɚˌmjʊɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊntəˌmjʊə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "countermure"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "contremurer"
      },
      "expansion": "French contremurer",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French contremurer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "countermures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countermuring",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countermured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countermured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contramure",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "countermure (third-person singular simple present countermures, present participle countermuring, simple past and past participle countermured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "15??, Thomas Kyd, The Spanish Tragedy\nThey are plac'd in those empyreal heights,\nWhere, counter-mur'd with walls of diamond,\nI find the place impregnable."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fortify with a wall behind another wall."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To fortify with a wall behind another wall."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊntɚˌmjʊɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaʊntəˌmjʊə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "countermure"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.