See cosign in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosignatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosignee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "co",
"3": "sign"
},
"expansion": "co- + sign",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co- + sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosigns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cosigning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cosigned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cosigned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cosign (third-person singular simple present cosigns, present participle cosigning, simple past and past participle cosigned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with co-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 42 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 45 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 48 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 49 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 57 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 47 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sign a document jointly with another person, sometimes as an endorsement."
],
"id": "en-cosign-en-verb-HAbgC1Kh",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"jointly",
"jointly"
],
[
"endorsement",
"endorsement"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "cosigner"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "mitzeichnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "mitunterzeichnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "cofirmare"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "coassinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "firmar conjuntamente"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with co-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019 July 19, Noah Kulwin, “Democrats Fail the Left, Once Again”, in Jewish Currents:",
"text": "[Ilhan] Omar was left twisting in the wind earlier this year after facing spurious charges of antisemitism, a display of Democratic cowardice co-signed by Chelsea Clinton, Chuck Schumer, and most every other Democrat with a congressional leadership position.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To agree with or endorse."
],
"id": "en-cosign-en-verb-p9J4rna0",
"links": [
[
"agree with",
"agree with"
],
[
"endorse",
"endorse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, transitive) To agree with or endorse."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.saɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.saɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cosign.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-cosign.ogg/En-us-cosign.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-cosign.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-cosign.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-uk-cosign.ogg/En-uk-cosign.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/En-uk-cosign.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "cosine"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "co-sign"
}
],
"word": "cosign"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "co",
"3": "sign"
},
"expansion": "co- + sign",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co- + sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosigns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cosign (plural cosigns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 26 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with co-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Jesse Atkinson, The Independent Music Grind:",
"text": "Also, you can't base your entire career on cosigns and big features. At some point, your music has to stand on its own.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Stormzy, Swifta Beater (lyrics and music), “Cold” (track 15), in Gang Signs & Prayer, performed by Stormzy:",
"text": "Big pump, don't stunt when it's showtime / Kinda funny how I didn't need a cosign",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The promotion of one musical artist (usually less successful) by another."
],
"id": "en-cosign-en-noun-2G18eTZ-",
"links": [
[
"promotion",
"promotion"
],
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"artist",
"artist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.saɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.saɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cosign.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-cosign.ogg/En-us-cosign.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-cosign.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-cosign.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-uk-cosign.ogg/En-uk-cosign.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/En-uk-cosign.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "cosine"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "co-sign"
}
],
"word": "cosign"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with co-",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cosignatory"
},
{
"word": "cosignee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "co",
"3": "sign"
},
"expansion": "co- + sign",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co- + sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosigns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cosigning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cosigned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cosigned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cosign (third-person singular simple present cosigns, present participle cosigning, simple past and past participle cosigned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To sign a document jointly with another person, sometimes as an endorsement."
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"jointly",
"jointly"
],
[
"endorsement",
"endorsement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019 July 19, Noah Kulwin, “Democrats Fail the Left, Once Again”, in Jewish Currents:",
"text": "[Ilhan] Omar was left twisting in the wind earlier this year after facing spurious charges of antisemitism, a display of Democratic cowardice co-signed by Chelsea Clinton, Chuck Schumer, and most every other Democrat with a congressional leadership position.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To agree with or endorse."
],
"links": [
[
"agree with",
"agree with"
],
[
"endorse",
"endorse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, transitive) To agree with or endorse."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.saɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.saɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cosign.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-cosign.ogg/En-us-cosign.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-cosign.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-cosign.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-uk-cosign.ogg/En-uk-cosign.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/En-uk-cosign.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "cosine"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "co-sign"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "cosigner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "mitzeichnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "mitunterzeichnen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "cofirmare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "coassinar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to sign a document jointly with another person",
"word": "firmar conjuntamente"
}
],
"word": "cosign"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with co-",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "co",
"3": "sign"
},
"expansion": "co- + sign",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co- + sign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosigns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cosign (plural cosigns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Jesse Atkinson, The Independent Music Grind:",
"text": "Also, you can't base your entire career on cosigns and big features. At some point, your music has to stand on its own.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Stormzy, Swifta Beater (lyrics and music), “Cold” (track 15), in Gang Signs & Prayer, performed by Stormzy:",
"text": "Big pump, don't stunt when it's showtime / Kinda funny how I didn't need a cosign",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The promotion of one musical artist (usually less successful) by another."
],
"links": [
[
"promotion",
"promotion"
],
[
"musical",
"musical"
],
[
"artist",
"artist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkəʊ.saɪn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoʊ.saɪn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cosign.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/En-us-cosign.ogg/En-us-cosign.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/En-us-cosign.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-cosign.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-uk-cosign.ogg/En-uk-cosign.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/En-uk-cosign.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "cosine"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "co-sign"
}
],
"word": "cosign"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cosign meaning in English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.